公开(公告)号：US20130142950A1

公开(公告)日：2013-06-06

申请号：US13701152

申请日：2011-05-31

Applicant: Axel Arndt ,  Christian Doye ,  Oliver Stier ,  Raymond Ullrich

Inventor： Axel Arndt ,  Christian Doye ,  Oliver Stier ,  Raymond Ullrich

IPC: B05D1/12

CPC classification number: B05D1/12 ,  C23C24/04

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for generating an abrasive wear-resistant layer (13) on a substrate (11). According to the invention, said layer (13) consists of particles (14) of a ductile material, in particular Zn, wherein the parameters of the cold spraying process are set such that a comparatively loose laminate having pores (15) is formed by the spray particles (14). Said laminate advantageously and surprisingly exhibits high resistance to abrasive wear (for example by a particle (16)) because the layer (13) can avoid the attack by the particle (16) by plastic deformation and closure of the pores (15), whereby abrasive removal of the layer is advantageously low. The invention further relates to a use of a cold gas-sprayed layer as a protective layer against abrasive wear.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种在衬底（11）上产生磨料耐磨层（13）的方法。 根据本发明，所述层（13）由延性材料的颗粒（14），特别是Zn组成，其中冷喷涂工艺的参数被设定为使得具有孔（15）的相对松散的层压体由 喷雾颗粒（14）。 所述层压板有利地并令人惊奇地表现出高的耐磨性（例如通过颗粒（16）），因为层（13）可以通过塑性变形和孔（15）的闭合来避免颗粒（16）的侵袭，由此 该层的磨料去除有利地是低的。 本发明还涉及使用冷气喷涂层作为防磨损磨损的保护层。

公开(公告)号：US20130078450A1

公开(公告)日：2013-03-28

申请号：US13701134

申请日：2011-05-20

Applicant: Jens Dahl Jensen ,  Oliver Stier ,  Raymond Ullrich

Inventor： Jens Dahl Jensen ,  Oliver Stier ,  Raymond Ullrich

IPC: B05D1/12

CPC classification number: B05D1/12 ,  B22F3/115 ,  B22F7/04 ,  C22C32/0094 ,  C23C24/04 ,  Y10T428/254

Abstract: In a method for cold gas spraying a layer, coating particles are accelerated in a cold spraying nozzle. The particles have a plastic encapsulation. In said manner, the plastic is precipitated onto the substrate together with the metal material, thereby forming in particular layer compositions having good sliding properties, dirt repellent properties, or lubricating properties. The coating can be used as a bearing component of a sliding bearing, as a flow component, in particular as a rotor blade of wind power plants or body components of transportation vehicle, or as trim components of structures.

Abstract translation: 在冷气喷涂层的方法中，涂覆颗粒在冷喷涂喷嘴中被加速。 颗粒具有塑料封装。 以这种方式，塑料与金属材料一起沉淀到基底上，从而形成具有良好滑动性能，防污性能或润滑性能的特定层组合物。 涂层可以用作滑动轴承的轴承部件，作为流动部件，特别是作为风力发电厂的转子叶片或运输车辆的主体部件，或作为结构的装饰部件。

公开(公告)号：US08389051B2

公开(公告)日：2013-03-05

申请号：US12828792

申请日：2010-07-01

Applicant: Joerg Freudenberger ,  Oliver Stier

Inventor： Joerg Freudenberger ,  Oliver Stier

IPC: B05D1/12 ,  B05D5/12

CPC classification number: G21F1/08 ,  G21K1/10 ,  H01J35/08 ,  H01J2235/081 ,  H01J2235/085 ,  H01J2235/088 ,  Y10T428/31678

Abstract: In a method for applying an electron absorber layer to a substrate, an electron absorber layer is produced from a composite material, by coating the substrate with a metallic material, and material inclusions made from an additional material are embedded in the metallic material during coating. The metallic material contains aluminum, magnesium, cobalt, iron, chromium, titanium, nickel, copper, or an alloy or mixture thereof. The additional material contains one or more of the following substances: boron, carbon or silicon, a mixture of these elements, one or more chemical compounds made from or having at least two of these elements, or a mixture of such chemical compounds.

Abstract translation: 在将电子吸收体层施加到基板上的方法中，通过用金属材料涂覆基板，由复合材料制造电子吸收体层，并且在涂覆期间将由附加材料制成的材料夹杂物嵌入金属材料中。 金属材料包含铝，镁，钴，铁，铬，钛，​​镍，铜或其合金或混合物。 附加材料含有一种或多种以下物质：硼，碳或硅，这些元素的混合物，由这些元素制成或具有至少两种这些元素的一种或多种化学化合物，或这些化合物的混合物。

公开(公告)号：US08343573B2

公开(公告)日：2013-01-01

申请号：US12679389

申请日：2008-09-19

Applicant: Jens Dahl Jensen ,  Jens Klingemann ,  Ursus Krüger ,  Daniel Körtvelyessy ,  Volkmar Lüthen ,  Ralph Reiche ,  Oliver Stier

Inventor： Jens Dahl Jensen ,  Jens Klingemann ,  Ursus Krüger ,  Daniel Körtvelyessy ,  Volkmar Lüthen ,  Ralph Reiche ,  Oliver Stier

IPC: B05C13/00 ,  C23C4/08

CPC classification number: C23C30/00 ,  B22F5/04 ,  B22F7/08 ,  B23P6/007 ,  B23P6/045 ,  C23C24/04 ,  F01D5/005 ,  F05C2201/0463 ,  F05C2201/0466 ,  F05D2230/40 ,  F05D2300/121 ,  F05D2300/132 ,  F05D2300/2112 ,  F05D2300/2118

Abstract: A method for repairing a component such as a turbine blade is provided. At the end of its operating time, the component has, for example, a depletion of aluminium in a region near the surface. The application of a repair layer is provided including particles with an increased proportion of aluminium. A subsequent heat treatment may achieve the effect of equalizing the concentration of aluminium between the repair layer and the region near the surface, and so the aluminium content required for new components is achieved again.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于修理诸如涡轮叶片的部件的方法。 在其运行时间结束时，组件例如在靠近表面的区域中铝的消耗。 提供了修复层的应用，包括具有增加的铝比例的颗粒。 随后的热处理可以实现使修复层和表面附近的区域之间的铝浓度相等的效果，因此再次实现新组分所需的铝含量。

公开(公告)号：US20120097322A1

公开(公告)日：2012-04-26

申请号：US13381753

申请日：2010-06-10

Applicant: Uwe Pyritz ,  Oliver Stier

Inventor： Uwe Pyritz ,  Oliver Stier

IPC: B32B37/02 ,  B32B37/14 ,  B32B37/12

CPC classification number: B23K28/00 ,  B23K2101/32 ,  B23K2101/34 ,  B23K2101/38 ,  B23K2103/08 ,  B23K2103/10 ,  B23K2103/12 ,  B23K2103/14 ,  B23K2103/18 ,  C23C24/04

Abstract: Cladding that is self-supporting is joined on a component such that a joining gap is created between the edges. The joining gap is closed by cold gas spraying with a bead-like layer such that the cladding can be used, for example, as corrosion protection. If the component is made of aluminum, for example, the component can be sued as a current-conducting component during galvanic coating. In this case, a cladding made of titanium can be used as the corrosion protection layer.

Abstract translation: 自支撑的包层结合在这样的部件上，使得在边缘之间产生接合间隙。 接合间隙由具有珠状层的冷气喷射封闭，使得包层可以用于例如防腐蚀。 例如，如果该部件由铝制成，那么在电镀过程中该部件可以被用作导电部件。 在这种情况下，可以使用由钛制成的包层作为防腐蚀层。

公开(公告)号：US20110293495A1

公开(公告)日：2011-12-01

申请号：US12998718

申请日：2009-11-09

Applicant: Axel Arndt ,  Christian Doye ,  Jens Dahl Jensen ,  Ursus Krüger ,  Uwe Pyritz ,  Oliver Stier

Inventor： Axel Arndt ,  Christian Doye ,  Jens Dahl Jensen ,  Ursus Krüger ,  Uwe Pyritz ,  Oliver Stier

IPC: B01D53/66 ,  B01J19/00 ,  B01J23/889 ,  B01J23/89 ,  B01J23/34 ,  B01J23/68

CPC classification number: B01J23/34 ,  B01D53/8675 ,  B01D2255/104 ,  B01D2255/2073 ,  B01D2255/20753 ,  B01D2255/9022 ,  B01D2255/9202 ,  B01D2257/106 ,  B01D2259/4575 ,  B01J23/688 ,  B01J23/8892 ,  B01J37/0225 ,  C23C24/04

Abstract: A component part has a catalyst surface. This surface has metallic components and components of MnO2 (13) in contact with the former. The metallic components are preferably formed of Ag and/or Ni. These material pairs achieve a great improvement in catalyst action compared to the pure metals. Especially in the case of use of Ni, which is toxicologically safe, these surfaces, for example, may also find use in ambient air purification for reduction of the ozone content. The surface can be applied, for example, by a coating of the component part, in which case the metallic component and the component of MnO2 are applied in two layers.

Abstract translation: 组分部分具有催化剂表面。 该表面具有与前者接触的金属组分和MnO 2（13）的组分。 金属成分优选由Ag和/或Ni形成。 与纯金属相比，这些材料对实现了催化剂作用的极大改进。 特别是在使用毒理学上安全的Ni的情况下，这些表面也可用于环境空气净化以减少臭氧含量。 表面可以例如通过涂覆组分部分来施加，在这种情况下，金属组分和MnO2的组分分两层施加。

公开(公告)号：US20110014484A1

公开(公告)日：2011-01-20

申请号：US12828792

申请日：2010-07-01

Applicant: JOERG FREUDENBERGER ,  OLIVER STIER

Inventor： JOERG FREUDENBERGER ,  OLIVER STIER

IPC: B32B15/04 ,  B05D1/02

CPC classification number: G21F1/08 ,  G21K1/10 ,  H01J35/08 ,  H01J2235/081 ,  H01J2235/085 ,  H01J2235/088 ,  Y10T428/31678

Abstract: In a method for applying an electron absorber layer to a substrate, an electron absorber layer is produced from a composite material, by coating the substrate with a metallic material, and material inclusions made from an additional material are embedded in the metallic material during coating. The metallic material contains aluminum, magnesium, cobalt, iron, chromium, titanium, nickel, copper, or an alloy or mixture thereof. The additional material contains one or more of the following substances: boron, carbon or silicon, a mixture of these elements, one or more chemical compounds made from or having at least two of these elements, or a mixture of such chemical compounds.

Abstract translation: 在将电子吸收体层施加到基板上的方法中，通过用金属材料涂覆基板，由复合材料制造电子吸收体层，并且在涂覆期间将由附加材料制成的材料夹杂物嵌入金属材料中。 金属材料包含铝，镁，钴，铁，铬，钛，​​镍，铜或其合金或混合物。 附加材料含有一种或多种以下物质：硼，碳或硅，这些元素的混合物，由这些元素制成或具有至少两种这些元素的一种或多种化学化合物，或这些化合物的混合物。

公开(公告)号：US20100183826A1

公开(公告)日：2010-07-22

申请号：US12443264

申请日：2006-09-29

Applicant: Dirk Janz ,  Jens Dahl Jensen ,  Jens Klingemann ,  Ursus Krüger ,  Daniel Körtvelyessy ,  Volkmar Lüthen ,  Ralph Reiche ,  Oliver Stier

Inventor： Dirk Janz ,  Jens Dahl Jensen ,  Jens Klingemann ,  Ursus Krüger ,  Daniel Körtvelyessy ,  Volkmar Lüthen ,  Ralph Reiche ,  Oliver Stier

IPC: C23C24/00

CPC classification number: C23C24/04 ,  C23C30/00

Abstract: A description is given of a method for depositing a non-metallic, in particular ceramic, coating on a substrate (2) by means of cold gas spraying, which comprises the method steps of: producing a reactive gas flow (5) comprising at least one reactive gas, injecting into the reactive gas flow (5) particles (4) consisting of at least one material required for producing a non-metallic, in particular ceramic, coating material by reaction with the reactive gas, so as to form a mixture flow of reactive gas and particles (4), producing reactive gas radicals in the mixture flow, and directing the mixture flow comprising reactive gas radicals and particles onto a surface of a substrate (2) to be coated, and so a non-metallic, in particular ceramic, coating is deposited on the surface of the substrate (2). In addition, a description is given of a device (1) for carrying out the method.

Abstract translation: 给出了一种通过冷气喷射将非金属特别是陶瓷涂层沉积在基底（2）上的方法的描述，该方法包括以下步骤：产生至少包括至少 一种反应性气体，通过与反应性气体反应，将至少一种由非金属特别是陶瓷涂层材料所需的材料注入到反应性气体流（5）中的颗粒（4），从而形成混合物 反应性气体和颗粒（4）的流动，在混合物流中产生反应性气体自由基，并将包含反应性气体自由基和颗粒的混合物流引导到待涂覆的基材（2）的表面上，因此非金属， 特别是陶瓷，涂层沉积在衬底（2）的表面上。 此外，给出了用于执行该方法的设备（1）的描述。

公开(公告)号：US20090315573A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-24

申请号：US12310855

申请日：2007-09-10

Applicant: Frank Arndt ,  Ursus Krüger ,  Oliver Stier

Inventor： Frank Arndt ,  Ursus Krüger ,  Oliver Stier

IPC: G01R27/08

CPC classification number: G01N3/066

Abstract: A component made of electrically insulating material with a detection structure for mechanical damage such as cracks is disclosed. The detection structure is a conductor. The electrical properties of the detection structure are modified as more and more cracks are formed such that the component will be replaced in time before breaking. The electrical conductor is formed by particles that are in contact with each other and have a metallic surface such that an electrical conductor is created which is particularly sensitive to mechanical damage, thus rendering the detection structure highly sensitive. Furthermore, if the metallic surface is produced merely by cladding the particles while the inside of the particles is made of the same material as the component, a conductor featuring an adapted thermal expansion behavior is created for components that are subject to great thermal stress, e.g. heat shield panels.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种由具有机械损伤如裂纹的检测结构的电绝缘材料制成的部件。 检测结构是导体。 检测结构的电性能随着越来越多的裂纹形成而被修改，使得部件在断裂之前将被及时更换。 电导体由彼此接触并具有金属表面的颗粒形成，使得产生对机械损伤特别敏感的电导体，从而使检测结构高度敏感。 此外，如果金属表面仅通过包覆颗粒而产生，同时颗粒的内部由与组分相同的材料制成，则对于受到大的热应力的组分，例如，具有适应的热膨胀特性的导体产生特征。 隔热板。

公开(公告)号：US20060166387A1

公开(公告)日：2006-07-27

申请号：US10642543

申请日：2003-08-15

Applicant: Daniel Reznik ,  Oliver Stier ,  Melanie Ring ,  Werner Kuhlmann ,  Benjamin Prodinger ,  Nicola Iwanowski

Inventor： Daniel Reznik ,  Oliver Stier ,  Melanie Ring ,  Werner Kuhlmann ,  Benjamin Prodinger ,  Nicola Iwanowski

IPC: H01L21/00 ,  H01L33/00

CPC classification number: H01S5/02248 ,  H01L2224/48091 ,  H01L2924/30107 ,  H01L2924/3011 ,  H01S5/02276 ,  H01S5/06832 ,  H01L2924/00014 ,  H01L2924/00

Abstract: The invention relates to an optical transmitting and/or receiving device, having: a semiconductor component with a first contact for connection with a reference voltage and a second contact for applying or leading away a high-frequency electrical signal; an electrically conducting carrier substrate with a first surface and a second surface, the semiconductor component being arranged on the first surface of the carrier substrate, the second surface of the carrier substrate having a metallization which can be connected to the reference voltage, and the reference voltage being applied by an electrical path through the carrier substrate to a first contacting region of the first surface of the carrier substrate, and the first contact of the semiconductor component being electrically connected to the first contacting region.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种光发射和/或接收装置，其具有：具有用于与参考电压连接的第一触点的半导体部件和用于施加或引出高频电信号的第二触点; 具有第一表面和第二表面的导电载体衬底，所述半导体部件布置在所述载体衬底的所述第一表面上，所述载体衬底的第二表面具有可以连接到所述参考电压的金属化，并且所述参考 电压通过穿过载体衬底的电气路径施加到载体衬底的第一表面的第一接触区域，并且半导体部件的第一接触电连接到第一接触区域。