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    MULTI-DEGREE CROSS-CONNECTOR SYSTEM, OPERATING METHOD AND OPTICAL COMMUNICATION NETWORK USING THE SAME
    22.
    发明申请
    MULTI-DEGREE CROSS-CONNECTOR SYSTEM, OPERATING METHOD AND OPTICAL COMMUNICATION NETWORK USING THE SAME 有权
    多级交叉连接器系统，使用该方法的操作方法和光通信网络

    公开(公告)号：US20100027996A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-02-04

    申请号：US12514977

    申请日：2006-12-06

    Applicant: Hwan-Seok Chung ,  Kwangloon Kim ,  Sang-Soo Lee ,  Sun-Hyok Chang

    Inventor： Hwan-Seok Chung ,  Kwangloon Kim ,  Sang-Soo Lee ,  Sun-Hyok Chang

    IPC: H04J14/00

    CPC classification number: H04Q11/0005 ,  H04J14/0204 ,  H04J14/0212 ,  H04J14/0213 ,  H04J14/0217 ,  H04J14/0219 ,  H04Q2011/0015 ,  H04Q2011/0016 ,  H04Q2011/0039 ,  H04Q2011/0052

    Abstract: Provided are a network node which has a wavelength switching cross-connection function and can thus interconnect paths of a wavelength-division-multiplexed optical signal and convert wavelengths, and an operating method of the network node. Accordingly, it is possible to provide a multi-degree cross-connection system having a simple structure at lower cost by allowing transmission of optical signals supposed not to be added/dropped at a network node without converting them into electrical signals and performing O/E conversion or E/O conversion only on optical signals supposed to be added/dropped at a network node. In addition, it is possible to increase the expandability of networks by regenerating degraded signals and which can effectively utilize bandwidths by grooming low-speed electrical digital hierarchy signals and transmitting them as high-speed optical signals. Moreover, it is possible to increase the availability of network resources by performing wavelength conversion without the need of additional wavelength converters. Furthermore, it is possible to prevent multiplexed optical signals from being degraded by filtering even when the multiplexed optical signals are not demultiplexed into wavelengths. Still furthermore, it is possible to perform a multicast operation on input wavelengths.

    Abstract translation: 提供了具有波长切换交叉连接功能并且因此可以互连波分复用光信号的路径并转换波长的网络节点以及网络节点的操作方法。 因此，可以通过允许在网络节点处不被添加/丢弃的光信号的传输而不将它们转换成电信号并执行O / E来提供具有简单结构的多级交叉连接系统，其具有较低的成本 转换或E / O转换仅在光网络节点上被添加/删除的信号上。 此外，可以通过再生劣化信号来增加网络的可扩展性，并且可以通过梳理低速电子数字分层信号并将其作为高速光信号传输来有效地利用带宽。 此外，可以通过执行波长转换来增加网络资源的可用性，而不需要额外的波长转换器。 此外，即使当复用的光信号未被解复用为波长时，也可以防止多路复用的光信号被滤波劣化。 此外，可以对输入波长执行多播操作。

    METHOD FOR SEPARATING OF OPTICALLY PURE THIOPHENE COMPOUNDS USING SIMULATED MOVING BED CHROMATOGRAPHY
    23.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR SEPARATING OF OPTICALLY PURE THIOPHENE COMPOUNDS USING SIMULATED MOVING BED CHROMATOGRAPHY 有权
    使用模拟移动色谱仪分离光学纯净化合物的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20090234140A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-09-17

    申请号：US11721366

    申请日：2004-12-20

    Applicant: Jae Suk Koh ,  Chun Young Kim ,  Byoung In Lee ,  Sang Soo Lee ,  Seong Jun Lee ,  Jong Ho Lim ,  Seon Yeong Jeon ,  Jun Bae Hong

    Inventor： Jae Suk Koh ,  Chun Young Kim ,  Byoung In Lee ,  Sang Soo Lee ,  Seong Jun Lee ,  Jong Ho Lim ,  Seon Yeong Jeon ,  Jun Bae Hong

    IPC: C07D495/04

    CPC classification number: C07D495/04 ,  C07B57/00

    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method of producing an optically active thiophene-based compound using a simulated moving bed adsorption separation process, and more specifically, a method of continuously separating a racemic thiophene-based compound into its optically active thiophene-based compounds having high purity, through optical resolution using the simulated moving bed process. According to the method of the current invention, a racemic mixture of a thiophene-based compound can be continuously separated into its optically active thiophene-based compounds having high purity, which is an intermediate of optically active dorzolamide acting as a topical therapeutic agent for glaucoma, using a simulated moving bed adsorption separation technique, thereby increasing industrial usability.

    Abstract translation: 本文公开了使用模拟移动床吸附分离方法制造光学活性噻吩类化合物的方法，更具体地说，是将外消旋噻吩类化合物连续分离成其高纯度的光学活性噻吩类化合物的方法， 通过使用模拟移动床过程的光学分辨率。 根据本发明的方法，可以将噻吩类化合物的外消旋混合物连续分离成其高纯度的光学活性噻吩类化合物，其是用作青光眼的局部治疗剂的光学活性多吡咯酰胺的中间体 ，使用模拟移动床吸附分离技术，从而提高工业可用性。

    DYE-SENSITIZED SOLAR CELL AND FABRICATION METHOD THEREOF
    24.
    发明申请
    DYE-SENSITIZED SOLAR CELL AND FABRICATION METHOD THEREOF 审中-公开
    透明的太阳能电池及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US20090114278A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-05-07

    申请号：US12262492

    申请日：2008-10-31

    Applicant: Hyun-Jung LEE ,  Jun-Kyung Kim ,  Eun-Sik Kwak ,  Sang-Soo Lee

    Inventor： Hyun-Jung LEE ,  Jun-Kyung Kim ,  Eun-Sik Kwak ,  Sang-Soo Lee

    IPC: H01L31/00 ,  B05D5/12

    CPC classification number: H01G9/2031 ,  H01G9/2004 ,  H01G9/2013 ,  H01G9/2059 ,  H01L51/0086 ,  Y02E10/542

    Abstract: A dye-sensitized solar cell and a fabrication method thereof are disclosed. A method for fabricating a dye-sensitized solar cell, includes forming a sacrifice layer comprising colloidal particles on a transparent conductive substrate, supplying a photoelectrode material comprising transition metal oxide nano particles onto the sacrifice layer, thereby filling the transition metal oxide nano particles between the colloidal particles, removing the sacrifice layer by thermal treatment to prepare a photoelectrode having an inverse opal structure, and adsorbing dye molecules onto the photoelectrode.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种染料敏化太阳能电池及其制造方法。 一种染料敏化太阳能电池的制造方法，其特征在于，在透明导电性基板上形成含有胶体粒子的牺牲层，将由过渡金属氧化物纳米粒子构成的光电极材料供给到牺牲层上，从而将过渡金属氧化物纳米粒子 胶体颗粒，通过热处理去除牺牲层以制备具有反蛋白石结构的光电极，并将染料分子吸附到光电极上。

    MULTI-MODE OPEN-LOOP TYPE CLOCK EXTRACTION APPARATUS
    27.
    发明申请
    MULTI-MODE OPEN-LOOP TYPE CLOCK EXTRACTION APPARATUS 审中-公开
    多模式开环型时钟提取装置

    公开(公告)号：US20070285181A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-12-13

    申请号：US11745750

    申请日：2007-05-08

    Applicant: Sang Kyu LIM ,  Sang Soo LEE ,  Hyun Jae LEE ,  Je Soo KO

    Inventor： Sang Kyu LIM ,  Sang Soo LEE ,  Hyun Jae LEE ,  Je Soo KO

    IPC: H03B1/00

    CPC classification number: H04L7/027 ,  H01L23/66 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H04L7/0087 ,  H01L2924/00

    Abstract: Provided is a multi-mode open-loop type clock extraction apparatus. In the apparatus, a power divider block divides an input data signal into two data signals. A first band-pass filter block and a second band-pass filter block extract a first clock frequency component or a second clock frequency component contained in the data signal output from the power divider. A first amplifier block and a second amplifier block amplify the first clock frequency component and the second clock frequency component respectively. Accordingly, it is possible to extract the respective clock signals corresponding to N data rates from the N data signals with various data rates using a single clock extraction apparatus.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种多模式开环型时钟提取装置。 在该装置中，功率分配器块将输入数据信号分成两个数据信号。 第一带通滤波器块和第二带通滤波器块提取包含在从功率分配器输出的数据信号中的第一时钟频率分量或第二​​时钟频率分量。 第一放大器块和第二放大器块分别放大第一时钟频率分量和第二时钟频率分量。 因此，可以使用单个时钟提取装置从具有各种数据速率的N个数据信号中提取与N个数据速率对应的各个时钟信号。

    Apparatus for and method of adaptively processing video signals based on a noise state
    28.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for and method of adaptively processing video signals based on a noise state 失效
    基于噪声状态自适应地处理视频信号的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US07280160B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-10-09

    申请号：US10891481

    申请日：2004-07-15

    Applicant: Sang-soo Lee ,  Ho-nam Lee

    Inventor： Sang-soo Lee ,  Ho-nam Lee

    IPC: H04N5/21

    CPC classification number: H04N5/21

    Abstract: An apparatus for and a method of adaptively processing video signals based on noise states. The method includes, a memory device that stores a look-up table in which optimal filter tap coefficients corresponding to a number of noise levels are registered; a noise measurement unit that obtains a noise measurement from input video signals during a predetermined period; a filter coefficient determination unit that selects optimal filter tap coefficients from the memory based on the noise measurement obtained by the noise measurement unit; a noise suppression filter that employs the optimal filter tap coefficients selected by the filter coefficient determination unit to filter and remove noise from the input video signals; and a video signal processor that performs video signal processing on the result output by the noise suppression filter.

    Abstract translation: 一种基于噪声状态自适应地处理视频信号的装置和方法。 该方法包括：存储装置，存储查找表，其中登记与多个噪声电平对应的最佳滤波器抽头系数; 噪声测量单元，其在预定时段期间从输入视频信号获得噪声测量; 滤波器系数确定单元，基于由噪声测量单元获得的噪声测量值从存储器中选择最佳滤波器抽头系数; 噪声抑制滤波器，其使用由滤波器系数确定单元选择的最佳滤波器抽头系数来滤波和去除输入视频信号中的噪声; 以及对由噪声抑制滤波器输出的结果执行视频信号处理的视频信号处理器。

    Apparatus and method for optimizing bias voltage of electro-optic modulator and optical transmitting system using the same
    30.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and method for optimizing bias voltage of electro-optic modulator and optical transmitting system using the same 审中-公开
    用于优化电光调制器和使用其的光发射系统的偏置电压的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20050129411A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-06-16

    申请号：US10876436

    申请日：2004-06-24

    Applicant: Hyunwoo Cho ,  Sang-Soo Lee ,  Sang-Kyu Lim ,  Jyung-Chan Lee ,  Seung-Il Myong ,  Je-Soo Ko

    Inventor： Hyunwoo Cho ,  Sang-Soo Lee ,  Sang-Kyu Lim ,  Jyung-Chan Lee ,  Seung-Il Myong ,  Je-Soo Ko

    IPC: H04B10/04 ,  G02F1/01 ,  H04B10/155 ,  G02F1/035 ,  H04B10/00

    CPC classification number: H04B10/505 ,  G02F1/0123 ,  H04B10/50575 ,  H04B10/58

    Abstract: Provided are an apparatus for optimizing bias voltage of an electro-optic modulator, a method therefor, and an optical transmission system using the method. The present research provides a bias voltage optimizing apparatus of an electro-optic modulator that can stabilize bias voltage supplied to the electro-optic modulator through automatic bias voltage initialization control by considering the point that the form of an optical output signal and the intensity of a clock component are changed according to the bias voltage of the electro-optic modulator, a method therefor and an optical transmission system using the method. The apparatus includes: a clock extracting unit for extracting a clock frequency component from the frequency components in a wideband spectrum of the electro-optic modulator; a control unit for finding a point of the lowest electric intensity by detecting an electric intensity of the extracted frequency component and controlling the bias voltage adaptively by changing the bias voltage; and a bias voltage adjusting unit for controlling the bias voltage of the electro-optic modulator under the control of the bias voltage controlling unit.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种用于优化电光调制器的偏置电压的装置，其方法和使用该方法的光传输系统。 本研究提供了一种电光调制器的偏置电压优化装置，通过考虑光输出信号的形式和光输出信号的强度，可以通过自动偏置电压初始化控制来稳定提供给电光调制器的偏置电压 时钟分量根据电光调制器的偏置电压，其方法和使用该方法的光传输系统而改变。 该装置包括：时钟提取单元，用于从电光调制器的宽带频谱中的频率分量中提取时钟频率分量; 控制单元，用于通过检测所提取的频率分量的电强度并通过改变所述偏置电压自适应地控制所述偏置电压来找到最低电强度的点; 以及偏置电压调整单元，用于在偏置电压控制单元的控制下控制电光调制器的偏置电压。

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