摘要:
A circulator for a cooling mat, whereby water is brought into contact with a frozen refrigerant, cooled thereby, and then circulated through a pipe of the mat. A cooling effect can be provided to a user in contact with the mat by using the circulator having a simple structure.
摘要:
A semiconductor device includes a buffer layer on a substrate, the buffer layer having a lattice constant different from that of the substrate, a fin structure upwardly protruding from the buffer layer, a gate electrode crossing over the fin structure, a cladding layer at a side of the fin structure and covering a top surface and sidewalls of the fin structure, and an interfacial layer between the cladding layer and the fin structure, the interfacial layer including a same element as the buffer layer.
摘要:
A spacer covering a sidewall of a contact plug includes a relatively more damaged first portion and a relatively less damaged second portion. An interface of the first and second portions of the spacer is spaced apart from a metal suicide layer of the contact plug. Thus reliability of the semiconductor device may be improved. Related fabrication methods are also described.
摘要:
A light-emitting diode (“LED”) package includes a light-emitting chip, a case, first and second lead frames and a dummy lead frame. The light-emitting chip generates light. The case includes a bottom portion and a plurality of sidewalls, wherein the light-emitting chip is positioned in the case. The first and second lead frames are spaced apart from each other and are electrically connected to the light-emitting chip. The dummy lead frame is spaced apart from the light-emitting chip and the first and second lead frames, and is electrically isolated from the light-emitting chip and the first and second lead frames. The dummy lead frame is used as a wiring for connecting the LED package to another LED package, so that the number of signal wirings or a length of a signal wiring may be decreased, and a manufacturing cost of the LED package may be reduced.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is a nano-patterning system including a nano-patterning apparatus. The nano-patterning apparatus includes: a holder unit including a transfer unit and an insulating unit; a tip unit inserted into the holder unit, downwardly protruded, and having a flow channel; a flow path having one end connected to the flow channel through one side of the transfer unit or the insulating unit and extending to the outside to serve as a movement path allowing a nano-patterning material to move therealong; a pressing unit pressing the nano-patterning material at one side of the flow path; and a storage unit connected to the other end of the flow path and storing the nano-patterning material.
摘要:
A Thin Film Transistor (TFT) includes a substrate, a semiconductor layer disposed on the substrate a first source electrode and a first drain electrode spaced apart from each other on the semiconductor layer, a channel area disposed in the semiconductor layer between the first source electrode and the first drain electrode, an etching prevention layer disposed on the channel area, the first source electrode, and the first drain electrode and a second source electrode in contact with the first source electrode, and a second drain electrode in contact with the first drain electrode.
摘要:
Provided are a thin-film transistor (TFT) substrate, a method of manufacturing the same, and a display device including the same. The TFT substrate includes a gate electrode formed on a substrate, a gate insulating layer formed on the gate electrode, an oxide semiconductor pattern formed on the gate insulating layer, a source electrode formed on the oxide semiconductor pattern, a drain electrode formed on the oxide semiconductor pattern to face the source electrode, and a pixel electrode formed on the gate insulating layer.
摘要:
A method of forming a carbon nanotube emitter includes: forming a carbon nanotube composite on a substrate with a predetermined shape, coating surface treating material in a liquid phase on the carbon nanotube composite and drying the surface treating material, and peeling the dried surface treating material off of the carbon nanotube composite.
摘要:
A dye-sensitized solar cell and a fabrication method thereof are disclosed. A method for fabricating a dye-sensitized solar cell, includes forming a sacrifice layer comprising colloidal particles on a transparent conductive substrate, supplying a photoelectrode material comprising transition metal oxide nano particles onto the sacrifice layer, thereby filling the transition metal oxide nano particles between the colloidal particles, removing the sacrifice layer by thermal treatment to prepare a photoelectrode having an inverse opal structure, and adsorbing dye molecules onto the photoelectrode.
摘要:
A carbon-based composite particle for an electron emission source comprises a particle of a material selected from the group consisting of metals, oxides, and ceramic materials; and a carbon-based material such as a carbon nanotube which is partially embedded inside the particle and which partially protrudes from the surface of the particle.