Electrochemical device for virus detection and treatment

    公开(公告)号:US11026664B1

    公开(公告)日:2021-06-08

    申请号:US16855936

    申请日:2020-04-22

    申请人: Slobodan Petrovic

    发明人: Slobodan Petrovic

    摘要: Viruses, including corona viruses such as COVID-19, are often present in the mouth or nose of a person before they infect the body. The disclosed electrochemical device destroys or denatures viruses in the mouth or nose rendering the viruses ineffective to cause infection by applying a low voltage potential to the mucus. The device has a potentiostat powered by a small battery embedded in a plastic frame that fits in a person's mouth. The device has electrodes to contact the mucus of the mouth or nose. The mucus serves as electrolyte, conducting ions as well as viruses with their protein “skin” towards the electrode. The viruses are adsorbed onto the metal probes where the electrical current denatures the protein skin of the virus rendering the virus ineffective to cause infection.

    Nitric acid regeneration fuel cell systems
    22.
    发明授权
    Nitric acid regeneration fuel cell systems 有权
    硝酸再生燃料电池系统

    公开(公告)号:US09184463B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-10

    申请号:US10966721

    申请日:2004-10-15

    摘要: The present invention disclosed herein is directed to nitric acid regeneration fuel cell systems that comprise: an anode; a cathode confronting and spaced apart from the anode; an anolyte flowstream configured to flowingly contact the anode, wherein the anolyte flowstream includes a fuel, preferably methanol, for reacting at the anode; a catholyte flowstream configured to flowingly contact the cathode, wherein the catholyte flowstream includes nitric acid for reacting at the cathode to thereby yield cathode reaction products that include nitric oxide and water in a catholyte effluent flowstream; and a hydrogen peroxide flowstream configured to contact and react hydrogen peroxide with the nitric oxide of the catholyte effluent flowstream at a hydrogen peroxide oxidation zone to thereby yield a regenerated nitric acid flowstream. The regenerated nitric acid flowstream is preferably reused in the catholyte flowstream.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开的本发明涉及硝酸再生燃料电池系统,其包括:阳极; 面对并与阳极隔开的阴极; 阳极电解液流配置为流动地接触阳极,其中阳极电解液流动流包括用于在阳极反应的燃料,优选甲醇; 配置成与阴极流动接触的阴极电解液流,其中阴极电解液流流包括用于在阴极反应的硝酸,从而在阴极电解液流出物流中产生包括一氧化氮和水的阴极反应产物; 以及过氧化氢流动流,其被配置为使过氧化氢与过氧化氢氧化区的阴极电解液流出物的一氧化氮接触并反应,从而产生再生的硝酸流动流。 再生的硝酸流动流优选在阴极电解液流中再次使用。

    Physical sensor component
    25.
    发明授权
    Physical sensor component 有权
    物理传感器组件

    公开(公告)号:US06453749B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-24

    申请号:US09429099

    申请日:1999-10-28

    IPC分类号: G01L900

    摘要: A physical sensor component includes a housing (110) having a cavity (112), a pressure sensor device (120) mounted in the cavity of the housing, and a chemically selective and physically selective filter (153) overlying the cavity of the housing and separated from the pressure sensor device.

    摘要翻译: 物理传感器部件包括具有空腔(112)的壳体(110),安装在壳体的空腔中的压力传感器装置(120)以及覆盖壳体腔体的化学选择性物理选择性过滤器(153) 与压力传感器装置分离。

    Electrochemical conversion of hydrocarbons
    26.
    发明授权
    Electrochemical conversion of hydrocarbons 失效
    碳氢化合物的电化学转化

    公开(公告)号:US06294068B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-25

    申请号:US09543665

    申请日:2000-04-07

    IPC分类号: C25B300

    摘要: A process and apparatus are described for producing higher hydrocarbons from lower hydrocarbons, e.g. by gas phase electrocatalytic polymerization of methane. This is done using an electrolysis cell having an anode chamber on one side of a solid electrolyte and a cathode chamber on the other side of the solid electrolyte. According to this process, methane-containing gas is passed through the anode chamber to contact a catalytic anode which is connected to one side of the solid electrolyte, this solid electrolyte comprising a solid proton conducting membrane. An inert gas or oxygen is passed through the cathode chamber to contact a catalytic cathode which is connected to the other side of the proton conducting membrane. The membrane is designed so that H+ is capable of passing through the membrane from the anode chamber to the cathode chamber.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于从低级烃生产高级烃的方法和装置,例如 通过气相电催化聚合甲烷。 这是使用在固体电解质的一侧具有阳极室和在固体电解质的另一侧上的阴极室的电解槽来完成的。 根据该方法,含甲烷的气体通过阳极室与与固体电解质的一侧连接的催化阳极接触,该固体电解质包含固体质子传导膜。 惰性气体或氧气通过阴极室以接触连接到质子传导膜的另一侧的催化阴极。 膜被设计成使得H +能够从阳极室通过膜到阴极室。