Abstract:
A method of manufacturing a liquid crystal display includes: forming a gate line including a gate electrode on a first substrate; forming a gate insulating layer on the gate line; sequentially forming a semiconductor layer, an amorphous silicon layer, and a data metal layer on the entire surface of the gate insulating layer; aligning the edges of the semiconductor layer and the data metal layer; forming a transparent conductive layer on the gate insulating layer and the data metal layer; forming a first pixel electrode and a second pixel electrode by patterning the transparent conductive layer; and forming a data line including a source electrode, a drain electrode, and an ohmic contact layer by etching the data metal layer and the amorphous silicon layer, using the first pixel electrode and the second pixel electrode as a mask, and exposing the semiconductor between the source electrode and the drain electrode.
Abstract:
A thin film transistor (TFT) substrate is provided in which a sufficiently large contact area between conductive materials is provided in a contact portion and a method of fabricating the TFT substrate. The TFT substrate includes a gate interconnection line formed on an insulating substrate, a gate insulating layer covering the gate interconnection line, a semiconductor layer arranged on the gate insulating layer, a data interconnection line including a data line, a source electrode and a drain electrode formed on the semiconductor layer, a first passivation layer formed on the data interconnection line and exposing the drain electrode, a second passivation layer formed on the first passivation film and a pixel electrode electrically connected to the drain electrode. An outer sidewall of the second passivation layer is positioned inside an outer sidewall of the first passivation layer.
Abstract:
A thin film transistor substrate includes an insulating plate; a gate electrode disposed on the insulating plate; a semiconductor layer comprising a metal oxide, wherein the metal oxide has oxygen defects of less than or equal to 3%, and wherein the metal oxide comprises about 0.01 mole/cm3 to about 0.3 mole/cm3 of a 3d transition metal; a gate insulating layer disposed between the gate electrode and the semiconductor layer; and a source electrode and a drain electrode disposed on the semiconductor layer. Also described is a display substrate. The metal oxide has oxygen defects of less than or equal to 3%, and is doped with about 0.01 mole/cm3 to about 0.3 mole/cm3 of 3d transition metal. The metal oxide comprises indium oxide or titanium oxide. The 3d transition metal includes at least one 3d transition metal selected from the group consisting of chromium, cobalt, nickel, iron, manganese, and mixtures thereof.
Abstract translation:薄膜晶体管基板包括绝缘板; 设置在绝缘板上的栅电极; 包含金属氧化物的半导体层,其中所述金属氧化物具有小于或等于3%的氧缺陷,并且其中所述金属氧化物包含约0.01mol / cm 3至约0.3mol / cm 3的3d过渡金属; 设置在所述栅极电极和所述半导体层之间的栅极绝缘层; 以及设置在半导体层上的源电极和漏电极。 还描述了显示基板。 金属氧化物具有小于或等于3%的氧缺陷,并且掺杂有约0.01摩尔/ cm3至约0.3摩尔/ cm3的3d过渡金属。 金属氧化物包括氧化铟或二氧化钛。 3d过渡金属包括选自铬,钴,镍,铁,锰及其混合物中的至少一种3d过渡金属。
Abstract:
A thin-film transistor (TFT) includes a gate electrode, a semiconductor pattern, a source electrode, and a drain electrode. The semiconductor pattern includes an active layer being overlapped with the gate electrode and a low band gap portion having a lower energy band gap than the active layer. The source and drain electrodes are spaced apart from each other to be overlapped with the semiconductor pattern. Therefore, the semiconductor pattern includes a low band gap portion having a lower energy band gap than the active layer, so that electron mobility may be increased in a channel formed along the low band gap portion so that electric characteristics of the TFT may be enhanced.
Abstract:
A thin film transistor (TFT) substrate is provided in which a sufficiently large contact area between conductive materials is provided in a contact portion and a method of fabricating the TFT substrate. The TFT substrate includes a gate interconnection line formed on an insulating substrate, a gate insulating layer covering the gate interconnection line, a semiconductor layer arranged on the gate insulating layer, a data interconnection line including a data line, a source electrode and a drain electrode formed on the semiconductor layer, a first passivation layer formed on the data interconnection line and exposing the drain electrode, a second passivation layer formed on the first passivation film and a pixel electrode electrically connected to the drain electrode. An outer sidewall of the second passivation layer is positioned inside an outer sidewall of the first passivation layer.
Abstract:
Provided are a metal line, a method of forming the same, and a display using the same. To increase resistance of a metal line having a multilayered structure of CuO/Cu and prevent blister formation, a plasma treatment is performed using a nitrogen-containing gas and a silicon-containing gas or using a hydrogen or argon as and the silicon-containing gas. Accordingly, a plasma treatment layer such as a SiNx or Si layer is thinly formed on the copper layer, thereby preventing an increase in resistance of the copper layer and also preventing blister formation caused by the damage of a copper oxide layer. Consequently, it is possible to improve the reliability of a copper line and thus enhance the reliability of a device.
Abstract:
Provided are a display substrate and a display device including the same. The display substrate includes: gate wiring; a first semiconductor pattern formed on the gate wiring and having a first energy bandgap; a second semiconductor pattern formed on the first semiconductor pattern and having a second energy bandgap which is greater than the first energy bandgap; data wiring formed on the first semiconductor pattern; and a pixel electrode electrically connected to the data wiring. Because the second energy bandgap is larger than the first energy bandgap, a quantum well is formed in the first semiconductor pattern, enhancing electron mobility therein.
Abstract:
A display substrate, a display device including the display substrate, and a method of fabricating the display substrate are provided. The display substrate includes a gate electrode; a gate-insulating layer disposed on the gate electrode; an oxide semiconductor pattern disposed on the gate-insulating layer; a source electrode disposed on the oxide semiconductor pattern; and a drain electrode disposed on the oxide semiconductor pattern and separated from the source electrode, wherein at least one portion of at least one of the gate-insulating layer or the oxide semiconductor pattern is plasma-processed.
Abstract:
A method of manufacturing a thin film transistor (“TFT”) substrate includes forming a first conductive pattern group including a gate electrode on a substrate, forming a gate insulating layer on the first conductive pattern group, forming a semiconductor layer and an ohmic contact layer on the gate insulating layer by patterning an amorphous silicon layer and an oxide semiconductor layer, forming a second conductive pattern group including a source electrode and a drain electrode on the ohmic contact layer by patterning a data metal layer, forming a protection layer including a contact hole on the second conductive pattern group, and forming a pixel electrode on the contact hole of the protection layer. The TFT substrate including the ohmic contact layer formed of an oxide semiconductor is further provided.
Abstract:
A thin film transistor substrate includes an insulating plate; a gate electrode disposed on the insulating plate; a semiconductor layer comprising a metal oxide, wherein the metal oxide has oxygen defects of less than or equal to 3%, and wherein the metal oxide comprises about 0.01 mole/cm3 to about 0.3 mole/cm3 of a 3d transition metal; a gate insulating layer disposed between the gate electrode and the semiconductor layer; and a source electrode and a drain electrode disposed on the semiconductor layer. Also described is a display substrate. The metal oxide has oxygen defects of less than or equal to 3%, and is doped with about 0.01 mole/cm3 to about 0.3 mole/cm3 of 3d transition metal. The metal oxide comprises indium oxide or titanium oxide. The 3d transition metal includes at least one 3d transition metal selected from the group consisting of chromium, cobalt, nickel, iron, manganese, and mixtures thereof.
Abstract translation:薄膜晶体管基板包括绝缘板; 设置在绝缘板上的栅电极; 包含金属氧化物的半导体层,其中所述金属氧化物具有小于或等于3%的氧缺陷,并且其中所述金属氧化物包含约0.01mol / cm 3至约0.3mol / cm 3的3d过渡金属; 设置在所述栅极电极和所述半导体层之间的栅极绝缘层; 以及设置在半导体层上的源电极和漏电极。 还描述了显示基板。 金属氧化物具有小于或等于3%的氧缺陷,并且掺杂有约0.01摩尔/ cm3至约0.3摩尔/ cm3的3d过渡金属。 金属氧化物包括氧化铟或二氧化钛。 3d过渡金属包括选自铬,钴,镍,铁,锰及其混合物中的至少一种3d过渡金属。