公开(公告)号：US07309395B2

公开(公告)日：2007-12-18

申请号：US10816179

申请日：2004-03-31

Applicant: Chung J. Lee ,  Atul Kumar ,  Chieh Chen ,  Yuri Pikovsky

Inventor： Chung J. Lee ,  Atul Kumar ,  Chieh Chen ,  Yuri Pikovsky

IPC: C23C16/52 ,  C23C16/04 ,  C23C16/22 ,  C23C16/452 ,  C23C16/48 ,  C23F1/00 ,  H01L21/306

CPC classification number: H01L21/0212 ,  B05D1/185 ,  B05D1/60 ,  B05D3/065 ,  B05D3/067 ,  B05D7/52 ,  H01L21/02263 ,  H01L21/02304 ,  H01L21/02337 ,  H01L21/02362 ,  H01L21/3121 ,  H01L21/3127

Abstract: A system for depositing a composite polymer dielectric film on a substrate is disclosed, wherein the composite polymer dielectric film includes a low dielectric constant polymer layer disposed between a first silane-containing layer and a second silane-containing layer. The system includes a process module having a processing chamber and a monomer delivery system configured to admit a gas-phase monomer into the processing chamber for deposition of the low dielectric constant polymer layer, a post-treatment module for annealing the composite polymer dielectric film, and a silane delivery system configured to admit a vapor flow containing a silane precursor into at least one of the process module and the post-treatment module for the formation of the first silane-containing layer and the silane-containing layer.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于在基板上沉积复合聚合物电介质膜的系统，其中复合聚合物电介质膜包括设置在第一含硅烷层和第二含硅烷层之间的低介电常数聚合物层。 该系统包括具有处理室和单体输送系统的处理模块，该单体输送系统构造成将气相单体进入处理室以沉积低介电常数聚合物层，用于退火复合聚合物电介质膜的后处理模块， 以及硅烷输送系统，其被构造成允许含有硅烷前体的蒸汽流进入至少一个工艺模块和后处理模块中，用于形成第一含硅烷层和含硅烷层。

公开(公告)号：US20050070597A1

公开(公告)日：2005-03-31

申请号：US10677116

申请日：2003-09-30

Applicant: Sangita ,  Atul Kumar ,  Man Singh ,  Suprabhat Ray ,  Girish Jain

Inventor： Sangita ,  Atul Kumar ,  Man Singh ,  Suprabhat Ray ,  Girish Jain

IPC: C07D311/58 ,  A61K31/541 ,  A61K31/353 ,  A61K31/452 ,  A61K31/496 ,  A61K31/5377 ,  C07D45/02

CPC classification number: C07D311/58

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of the formula I in which substituents R2 and R3 are arranged in trans-configuration: wherein: R1 is H or C1-C6 alkyl; C3-C7 cycloalkyl; R2 is phenyl, optionally substituted with 1 to 5 substituents independently selected from the group comprising OH, C1-C6-alkyl, halogen, nitro, cyano, SH, SR4, trihalo-C1-C6-alkyl, C1-C6-alkoxy and phenyl, wherein R4 is C1-C6 alkyl; R3 is phenyl substituted with OR5 wherein R5 has the formula (II), (III) or (IV) wherein Y is chosen from NHR4, NR42, NHCOR4, NHSO2R4, CONHR4, CONR4, CONR42, COOH, COOR4, SO2R4, SOR4, SONHR4, SONR42, a C3-C7 heterocyclic ring, saturated or unsaturated, containing one or two heteroatoms independently selected from the group consisting of O, S and N, optionally being substituted with 1 to 3 substituents independently selected from the group comprising H, OH, halogen, nitro, cyano, SH, SR4, trihalo-C1-C6-alkyl, C1-C6-alkyl and C1-C6-alkoxy, preferably NHR4, NR24, or a nitrogen heterocycle, wherein R4 is as defined above, and the esters, ethers, and salts of the compounds of formula I, optionally along pharmaceutically acceptable excipients, a process for the preparation of the same, and a method of preventing and/or treating estrogen-related disease conditions in a subject using compounds of formula 1, or its salts, optionally along with pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及式I化合物，其中取代基R 2和R 3以反式构型排列：其中：R 1是H或C 1 -C 6烷基; C3-C7环烷基; R 2是苯基，任选地被1至5个独立地选自OH，C 1 -C 6 - 烷基，卤素，硝基，氰基，SH，SR 4， - 3卤代-C 1 -C 6烷基，C 1 C 1-6 - 烷氧基和苯基，其中R 4是C 1 -C 6烷基; R 3是被OR 5取代的苯基，其中R 5具有式（II），（III）或（IV），其中Y选自NHR 4，NR 4，NHCOR 4 >，NHSO 2 R 4，CONHR 4，CONR 4，CONR 4，COOH，COOR 4，SO 2 R 4，SOR 4，SONHR 4，SONR 4 饱和或不饱和的C3-C7杂环，其含有一个或两个独立地选自O，S和N的杂原子，任选被1至3个独立地选自H，OH，卤素， 硝基，氰基，SH，SR 4，三卤代-C 1 -C 6烷基，C 1 -C 6烷基和C 1 -C 6烷氧基，优选NH 4，NR 2 4或氮杂环， 4>如上所定义，并且式I化合物的酯，醚和盐，任选地沿着药学上可接受的赋形剂，其制备方法，以及预防和/或治疗雌激素相关疾病的方法 使用式1化合物的受试者的条件，或其盐，任选地与药物 lly可接受的赋形剂。

公开(公告)号：US06527855B2

公开(公告)日：2003-03-04

申请号：US09974178

申请日：2001-10-10

Applicant: Mark J. DelaRosa ,  Toh-Ming Lu ,  Atul Kumar

Inventor： Mark J. DelaRosa ,  Toh-Ming Lu ,  Atul Kumar

IPC: C30B2500

CPC classification number: C23C16/18

Abstract: Cobalt thin films were prepared by atomic layer deposition (ALD). The precursor cobalt(II) acetylacetonate [Co(C5H7O2)2] was used to selectively deposit films onto iridium substrates using hydrogen reduction. Cobalt growth was observed on SiO2, silicon, fluorinated silica glass (FSG), and tantalum when silane was used as a reducing agent.

Abstract translation: 通过原子层沉积（ALD）制备钴薄膜。 使用乙酸丙酮前体钴（II）[Co（C 5 H 7 O 2）2]使用氢还原将膜选择性地沉积在铱底物上。 当使用硅烷作为还原剂时，在SiO2，硅，氟化石英玻璃（FSG）和钽上观察到钴生长。

公开(公告)号：US4113013A

公开(公告)日：1978-09-12

申请号：US738494

申请日：1976-11-04

Applicant: Will A. Ledoux ,  William Schoen ,  Atul Kumar

Inventor： Will A. Ledoux ,  William Schoen ,  Atul Kumar

IPC: C09K8/60 ,  E21B43/22

CPC classification number: C09K8/607

Abstract: A process for producing petroleum from subterranean formations is disclosed wherein production from the formation is obtained by driving a fluid from an injection well to a production well. The process involves injecting into the formation via the injection well asphaltenes as sacrificial agents to inhibit the deposition of chemical recovery agents such as surfactant on the reservoir matrix. Normally the process would be carried out by first injecting the asphaltenes into the formation through the injection well and following them with a chemical recovery agent. The chemical recovery agent would then be followed by a drive fluid such as water to push the materials to the production well.

公开(公告)号：US20160242149A1

公开(公告)日：2016-08-18

申请号：US14623515

申请日：2015-02-17

Applicant: SANJAY BATRA ,  Atul Kumar

Inventor： SANJAY BATRA ,  Atul Kumar

IPC: H04W72/04

CPC classification number: H04J13/16 ,  H04W12/02 ,  H04W72/00

Abstract: A wireless communication system includes a processor that receives a downlink control information (DCI) associated with a transmission channel used for transmitting a RF signal and a control channel element index associated with the DCI. The processor determines a scrambling code based on the control channel element index for the DCI, scrambles the DCI using the scrambling code, generates a scrambled DCI, and modulates the scrambled. DCI to generate a modulated symbol. The processor uses look-up tables to determine a resource element group (REG) based on the control channel element index, map the modulated symbol to the REG, and generate a transmission frame.

Abstract translation: 无线通信系统包括接收与用于发送RF信号的传输信道相关联的下行链路控制信息（DCI）和与DCI相关联的控制信道单元索引的处理器。 处理器基于DCI的控制信道单元索引确定扰码，使用扰频码对DCI进行加扰，产生加扰的DCI，并对加扰进行调制。 DCI生成调制符号。 处理器使用查找表来基于控制信道元素索引来确定资源元素组（REG），将调制符号映射到REG，并生成传输帧。

公开(公告)号：US09155453B2

公开(公告)日：2015-10-13

申请号：US11869470

申请日：2007-10-09

Applicant: Alka Kumar ,  Atul Kumar

Inventor： Alka Kumar ,  Atul Kumar

IPC: A61B1/00 ,  A61B1/012 ,  A61B17/32 ,  A61B19/00 ,  A61M1/00

CPC classification number: A61B17/32002 ,  A61B1/00071 ,  A61B1/012 ,  A61B1/126 ,  A61B17/320016 ,  A61B2017/320024 ,  A61B2090/3614 ,  A61B2217/005 ,  A61B2217/007 ,  A61M1/0058

Abstract: A user friendly, safe and efficient continuous flow irrigation endoscope having only a single housing sheath without an inner sheath. The exclusion of the inner sheath increases the effective lumen of the endoscope. A long hollow cylindrical tube, capable of performing a to and fro and rotary motion, is placed inside the housing sheath to function as an endoscopic instrument, but also to serve as a conduit for evacuating waste fluid and detached tissue pieces present inside a tissue cavity. A single inflow port located at the proximal end of the single housing sheath allows the irrigation fluid to enter the tissue cavity via the lumen of the said housing sheath. The invented endoscope system has a single inflow port, a single outflow port, without an inner sheath so that all waste fluid and tissue debris present inside cavity are evacuated via the same single outflow port. No type of feedback mechanism, such as mechanical or electrical feedback mechanism, is incorporated in the endoscope to facilitate the removal of detached tissue pieces or waste fluid.

Abstract translation: 用户友好，安全和有效的连续流动灌溉内窥镜，其仅具有没有内护套的单个外壳护套。 内护套的排除增加了内窥镜的有效内腔。 能够进行往复和旋转运动的长的中空圆柱形管被放置在壳体护套内部以用作内窥镜器械，而且还用作用于排出存在于组织腔内的废液和分离的组织片的导管 。 位于单个壳体护套的近端的单个流入口允许冲洗流体经由所述壳体护套的内腔进入组​​织腔。 本发明的内窥镜系统具有单个流入口，单个流出口，没有内护套，使得存在于腔内的所有废液和组织碎片经由相同的单个流出口排出。 没有类型的反馈机构，例如机械或电气反馈机构，被并入内窥镜中以便于去除分离的组织片或废液。

公开(公告)号：US09148670B2

公开(公告)日：2015-09-29

申请号：US13306983

申请日：2011-11-30

Applicant: Atul Kumar ,  Ankush Jain ,  Rituja Srivastava

Inventor： Atul Kumar ,  Ankush Jain ,  Rituja Srivastava

IPC: H04N19/436 ,  H04N19/44 ,  H04N19/61 ,  H04N19/65 ,  H04N19/66 ,  G06F11/16 ,  G06F11/20

CPC classification number: H04N19/436 ,  G06F11/1608 ,  G06F11/1629 ,  G06F11/1658 ,  G06F11/1687 ,  G06F11/202 ,  H04N19/44 ,  H04N19/61 ,  H04N19/65 ,  H04N19/66

Abstract: Apparatus for and a method of decompression of block coded video data in a multi-core processor. The processor cores decode respective coded groups of blocks of video data independently, in parallel and deblock respective decoded groups of blocks of video data independently and in parallel with the decode operations and with other deblock operations.

Abstract translation: 用于在多核处理器中对块编码视频数据进行解压缩的装置和方法。 处理器核心独立地并行地解码视频数据块的各个编码组，并且独立地并且与解码操作和其它解块操作并行解码各个解码的视频数据块组。

公开(公告)号：US09028398B2

公开(公告)日：2015-05-12

申请号：US11870267

申请日：2007-10-10

Applicant: Alka Kumar ,  Atul Kumar

Inventor： Alka Kumar ,  Atul Kumar

IPC: A61B1/12 ,  A61B1/00 ,  A61B1/04 ,  A61B1/015 ,  A61M1/00 ,  A61M3/02 ,  F04B43/12

CPC classification number: A61B1/015 ,  A61B1/00068 ,  A61B1/00071 ,  A61B1/00094 ,  A61M1/0031 ,  A61M1/0058 ,  A61M3/0258 ,  A61M2205/3337 ,  F04B43/1253

Abstract: A continuous flow irrigation endoscope and a continuous flow irrigation fluid management system, both designed to be compatible to each other and to function as a single system. The endoscope and the fluid management system are synergistic to each other such that both enhance the efficiency of each other. The invented system allows a body tissue cavity to be distended by continuous flow irrigation so that detached tissue pieces and waste fluid present inside a body tissue cavity are continuously automatically evacuated from the tissue cavity without causing the cavity to collapse at any stage and without the need of withdrawing the endoscope of a part of the endoscope from the tissue cavity. No type of feedback mechanism, such as mechanical or electrical, or valve or valve like systems, are incorporated in the endoscope to influence or facilitate the removal of detached tissue pieces or waste fluid in any manner.

Abstract translation: 连续流动灌溉内窥镜和连续流动灌溉流体管理系统，均被设计为彼此兼容并用作单个系统。 内窥镜和流体管理系统彼此协同，从而提高彼此的效率。 本发明的系统允许身体组织腔通过连续流动灌洗来扩张，使得存在于身体组织腔内的分离的组织片和废液不断地从组织腔排出，而不会导致腔在任何阶段崩溃，而不需要 从所述组织腔抽出所述内窥镜的一部分的内窥镜。 没有类型的反馈机构，例如机械或电气，或阀或阀门系统，并入内窥镜中以影响或便于以任何方式去除分离的组织片或废液。

公开(公告)号：US08226549B2

公开(公告)日：2012-07-24

申请号：US11871051

申请日：2007-10-11

Applicant: Alka Kumar ,  Atul Kumar

Inventor： Alka Kumar ,  Atul Kumar

IPC: A61B1/12

CPC classification number: A61B1/015 ,  A61B1/00068 ,  A61B1/00071 ,  A61M1/0058 ,  A61M3/0258

Abstract: A continuous flow irrigation endoscope and a continuous flow irrigation fluid management system, both designed to be compatible to each other and meant to function as a single system. The endoscope and the fluid management system are synergistic to each other such that both enhance the efficiency of each other. The system allows a body tissue cavity to be distended by continuous flow irrigation so that the detached tissue pieces and waste fluid present inside a body tissue cavity are continuously automatically evacuated from the tissue cavity without causing the cavity to collapse at any stage and without the need of withdrawing the endoscope or a part of the endoscope from the tissue cavity.

Abstract translation: 连续流动灌溉内窥镜和连续流动灌溉流体管理系统，其被设计为彼此兼容并且意图用作单个系统。 内窥镜和流体管理系统彼此协同，从而提高彼此的效率。 该系统允许通过连续流动灌洗来扩张身体组织腔，使得存在于身体组织腔内的分离的组织片和废液不断地从组织腔排出，而不会导致腔在任何阶段崩溃，而不需要 从组织腔抽出内窥镜或内窥镜的一部分。

公开(公告)号：US07425346B2

公开(公告)日：2008-09-16

申请号：US10936156

申请日：2004-09-07

Applicant: Chieh Chen ,  Atul Kumar ,  Yuri Pikovsky ,  Chung J. Lee

Inventor： Chieh Chen ,  Atul Kumar ,  Yuri Pikovsky ,  Chung J. Lee

IPC: B05D5/12 ,  C23C16/18

CPC classification number: H01L21/02271 ,  H01L21/02118 ,  H01L21/0212 ,  H01L21/02123 ,  H01L21/02126 ,  H01L21/02131 ,  H01L21/02164 ,  H01L21/022 ,  H01L21/312 ,  H01L21/316 ,  H01L21/76808 ,  H01L21/76811 ,  H01L21/76835 ,  Y10T29/41

Abstract: A method of forming a hybrid inorganic/organic dielectric layer on a substrate for use in an integrated circuit is provided, wherein the method includes forming a first dielectric layer on the substrate via chemical vapor deposition, and forming a second dielectric layer on the first dielectric layer via chemical vapor deposition, wherein one of the first dielectric layer and the second dielectric layer is formed from an organic dielectric material, and wherein the other of the first dielectric layer and the second dielectric layer is formed from an inorganic dielectric material.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种在用于集成电路的衬底上形成杂化无机/有机电介质层的方法，其中所述方法包括通过化学气相沉积在衬底上形成第一电介质层，并在第一电介质上形成第二电介质层 层，其中所述第一介电层和所述第二介电层中的一个由有机介电材料形成，并且其中所述第一介电层和所述第二介电层中的另一个由无机介电材料形成。