摘要:
A communications bus (300) includes a number of alternate transmission paths (311, 312) between a given source node (301) and respective destination node (305) on a common substrate. The source node (301) receives a signal from a first circuit (309) serviced by the bus (300) while the respective destination node (305) transfers that signal to a second circuit (310) serviced by the bus. The communications bus (300) includes two switching arrangements for switching between the alternate transmission paths (311, 312). A source switching arrangement (318) is interposed between the source node (301) and the respective alternate transmission path (311, 312). This source switching arrangement (318) selectively connects the respective source node (301) to a selected one of the alternate transmission paths (311, 312) and disconnects the source node (301) from each other alternate transmission path. A destination switching arrangement (319) is interposed between the destination node (305) and respective alternate transmission paths (311, 312). The destination switching arrangement (319) selectively connects the respective destination node (305) to the selected alternate transmission path and disconnects the respective destination node from each other alternate transmission path.
摘要:
A method and structure for optimizing a solution for a complex problem typically solved by software tools includes selectively converting problem data into a format appropriate for one or more preselected vendor's set of solution tools and inputting the formatted design data into the one or more preselected vendor's set of solution tools. If more than one vendor has been preselected, resultant solution results are compared and the optimum solution is selected.
摘要:
A method and controller for managing power and performance of a multiprocessor (MP) system is described. The controller receives sensor data corresponding to physical parameters within the MP system. The controller also receives quality of service and policy parameters corresponding to the MP system. The quality of service parameters define commitments to customers for utilization of the MP system. The policy parameters correspond to operation limits on inputs and outputs of the MP system. The operation input limits relate to the cost and availability of power or individual processor availability. The operation output limits relate to the amount of heat, acoustic noise levels, EMC levels, etc. that the individual or group of processors in the MP system are allowed to generate in a particular environment. A controller receives the physical parameters, the quality of service parameters and policy parameters and determines performance goals for the MP system and processors within the MP system. Then controller generates controls and applies them to individual processors to achieve the performance goals.
摘要:
A method and system for attached processing units accessing a shared memory in an SMP system. In one embodiment, a system comprises a shared memory. The system further comprises a plurality of processing elements coupled to the shared memory. Each of the plurality of processing elements comprises a processing unit, a direct memory access controller and a plurality of attached processing units. Each direct memory access controller comprises an address translation mechanism thereby enabling each associated attached processing unit to access the shared memory in a restricted manner without an address translation mechanism. Each attached processing unit is configured to issue a request to an associated direct memory access controller to access the shared memory specifying a range of addresses to be accessed as virtual addresses. The associated direct memory access controller is configured to translate the range of virtual addresses into an associated range of physical addresses.
摘要:
An improved cell circuit for data readout for use in a multiport memory is provided. The multiport memory stores write data signals. The cell circuit includes a plurality of multiplexers each coupled to a discharge device. Each of the multiplexers receives a subset of the write data signals and a plurality of read wordline signals and selects an output enable signal among the subset of the write data signals based on the read wordline signals. Each of the discharge devices are coupled to one of the multiplexers for receiving the output enable signal to generate a drive signal for driving one or more bitlines of the multiport memory.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for using dynamic programmable logic arrays in microprocessor control logic provide decreased power and increased clock frequencies for data processing systems, by using programmable logic arrays exclusively for the control logic. The method and apparatus further simplify the design of the control logic and closure of timing within the microprocessor, by providing overlap of control logic evaluations and data transfers within the microprocessor.
摘要:
A flexible input/output controller logic interfaces with existing input/output controllers (IOC's) in order to configure the amount of data sent to and received from the IOC's. The flexible I/O interface receives data from a component at a rate determined by the particular component. The flexible I/O interface then feeds the received data to a traditional I/O controller at a rate suitable for the I/O controller. Thus, the interface to the individual I/O controllers is maintained. The flexible I/O logic balances bandwidth between a plurality of individual I/O controllers in order to better utilize the overall system I/O bandwidth. In one embodiment, the I/O configuration managed by the flexible I/O logic is determined during system-build, while in another embodiment, the I/O configuration is set during system initialization.
摘要:
A silicon carrier structure for electronic packaging includes a base substrate, a silicon carrier substrate disposed on the base substrate, a memory chip disposed on the silicon carrier substrate, a microprocessor chip disposed on the silicon carrier substrate, an input/output chip disposed on the silicon carrier substrate, and a clocking chip disposed on the silicon carrier substrate.
摘要:
A method for controlling rounding modes in a single instruction multiple data (SIMD) floating-point unit is disclosed. The SIMD floating-point unit includes a floating-point status-and-control register (FPSCR) having a first rounding mode bit field and a second rounding mode bit field. The SIMD floating-point unit also includes means for generating a first slice and a second slice. During a floating-point operation, the SIMD floating-point unit concurrently performs a first rounding operation on the first slice and a second rounding operation on the second slice according to a bit in the first rounding mode bit field and a bit in the second rounding mode bit field within the FPSCR, respectively.
摘要:
A flexible input/output controller logic interfaces with existing input/output controllers (IOC's) in order to configure the amount of data sent to and received from the IOC's. The flexible I/O interface receives data from a component at a rate determined by the particular component. The flexible I/O interface then feeds the received data to a traditional I/O controller at a rate suitable for the I/O controller. Thus, the interface to the individual I/O controllers is maintained. The flexible I/O logic balances bandwidth between a plurality of individual I/O controllers in order to better utilize the overall system I/O bandwidth. In one embodiment, the I/O configuration managed by the flexible I/O logic is determined during system-build, while in another embodiment, the I/O configuration is set during system initialization.