Latent cross-linking aqueous dispersions comprising a polyurethane
    22.
    发明授权
    Latent cross-linking aqueous dispersions comprising a polyurethane 有权
    包含聚氨酯的潜在交联水性分散体

    公开(公告)号:US06599975B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-29

    申请号:US09463668

    申请日:2000-05-01

    IPC分类号: C08J300

    摘要: Latent-crosslinking aqueous polyurethane dispersions comprising I) a disperse phase (P.I) comprising Ia) a polyurethane (Ia) which carries carbodiimide groups in addition to hydrophilic groups which make it dispersible in water but carries essentially no carboxyl groups or Ib) a physical mixture of Ibi) a polyurethane (Ibi) which carries hydrophilic groups which make it dispersible in water but carries essentially no carbodiimide or carboxyl groups and Ibii) a carbodiimide (Ibii) which carries essentially no hydrophilic groups which make it dispersible in water, and II) a disperse phase (P.II) comprising another polymer (II) which carries carboxyl groups and essentially no carbodiimide groups.

    摘要翻译: 包含I)分散相(PI)的疏水交联水性聚氨酯分散体,其包含除了亲水基团之外携带碳二亚胺基团的聚氨酯(Ia),其使其分散在水中但基本上不含羧基,或Ib)Ibi的物理混合物 聚氨酯(Ibi),其携带亲水基团,使其分散在水中但基本上不携带碳二亚胺或羧基,和Ibii)基本上不带有使其分散在水中的亲水基团的碳二亚胺(Ibii),和II)分散相(P. II)包含携带羧基并且基本上不含碳二亚胺基团的另一种聚合物(II)。

    Method of coating substrates comprising polyurethane
    24.
    发明授权
    Method of coating substrates comprising polyurethane 失效
    涂覆包含聚氨酯的基材的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06265028B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-24

    申请号:US09348293

    申请日:1999-07-07

    IPC分类号: B05D302

    摘要: Aqueous formulations comprising: i) at least one film-forming polymer A constructed from ethylenically unsaturated monomers M and present in dispersed form in the aqueous formulation, said monomers M comprising at least one monethylenically unsaturated monomer M1 of the formula I  where X, R1, R2 and R3 are as defined in claim 1 and ii) at least one compound B having two or more aldehyde groups are used for coating substrates consisting essentially of polyurethanes.

    摘要翻译: 水性制剂,其包含:i)至少一种由烯属不饱和单体M构成并以分散形式存在于水性制剂中的成膜聚合物A,所述单体M包含至少一种式I的单烯属不饱和单体M1,其中X,R 1, R2和R3如权利要求1所定义,ii)至少一种具有两个或更多个醛基的化合物B用于涂覆基本上由聚氨酯组成的基材。

    Coating of substrates
    25.
    发明授权
    Coating of substrates 失效
    基材涂层

    公开(公告)号:US5763012A

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-09

    申请号:US720977

    申请日:1996-10-16

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method of coating substrates, especially those with a hydrophobic surface, in which the substrate to be coated is coated with a coating composition whose binder is a formulation comprising an aqueous polymer dispersion in which the polymer has carbonyl or oxirane groups (component a)), and at least one compound having at least two NH.sub.2 groups per molecule, is applied to the substrate to be coated �sic!. It also relates to coating compositions including such binder formulations, and furthermore to a method of sealing using a sealing composition including such formulations as its binder.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种涂覆基材,特别是具有疏水性表面的基材的方法,其中待涂布的基材用涂料组合物涂布,所述涂料组合物的粘合剂是包含其中聚合物具有羰基或环氧乙烷基团的聚合物水分散体 (组分a))和至少一种每分子具有至少两个NH 2基团的化合物施加到待涂覆的基底上。 它还涉及包括这种粘合剂制剂的涂料组合物,此外还涉及使用包含这种制剂如其粘合剂的密封组合物进行密封的方法。

    Low molecular weight polymers of acrylic esters
    28.
    发明授权
    Low molecular weight polymers of acrylic esters 失效
    丙烯酸酯的低分子量聚合物

    公开(公告)号:US4983760A

    公开(公告)日:1991-01-08

    申请号:US461744

    申请日:1990-01-08

    CPC分类号: C08F20/12

    摘要: Low molecular weight polymers of acrylic esters which are suitable for use as external plasticizers in coated compositions on a synthetic resin basis are obtainable by subjecting(a) from 80 to 100% by weight of at least one acrylic ester of C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkanol (monomer I) and(b) 0 to 20% by weight of one or more other copolymerizable monomers (monomer II)to a free radical polymerization in a solution in isopropanol in a pressure vessel at 130.degree.-140.degree. C. by introducing first from 70 to 95% by weight of a solvent and adding the remainder of the polymerization batch continuously over 3-7 hours in separate portions of which one contains the monomers and, after the polymerization has ended, distilling off the solvent under reduced pressure, the weight proportion of solvent being 5-15% by weight based on the monomers, the weight proportion of initiator being 0.5-3% by weight based on the monomers, and the half-life of the initiator at the polymerization temperature being from 10 seconds to 3 hours.

    摘要翻译: 通过使(a)80-100重量%的至少一种C 1 -C 8 - 链烷醇的丙烯酸酯(例如,丙烯酸酯) 单体I)和(b)0〜20重量%的一种或多种其它可共聚单体(单体II)与在130-140℃的压力容器中的异丙醇溶液中的自由基聚合反应,首先从 70至95重量%的溶剂,并在3-7小时内连续加入其余的聚合批料,其中单体含有单体,聚合结束后,在减压下蒸除溶剂,重量 基于单体,溶剂的比例为5-15重量%,引发剂的重量比例基于单体为0.5-3重量%,引发剂在聚合温度下的半衰期为10秒至 3小时。

    Preparation of aqueous epoxy resin dispersions, and their use
    30.
    发明授权
    Preparation of aqueous epoxy resin dispersions, and their use 失效
    水性环氧树脂分散液的制备及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US4413071A

    公开(公告)日:1983-11-01

    申请号:US273861

    申请日:1981-06-15

    申请人: Eckehardt Wistuba

    发明人: Eckehardt Wistuba

    摘要: A process for the preparation of aqueous epoxy resin dispersions, wherein an epoxy resin having more than one 1,2-epoxide group per molecule is reacted with from 1 to 30% by weight, based on epoxy resin, of a protective colloid, containing basic nitrogen and having an amine number of from 10 to 90, in the presence of from 50 to 1,000 mole percent, relative to the amount of basic nitrogen in the protective colloid, of an acid, and in the presence or absence of one or more organic solvents, at from 50.degree. to 150.degree. C., the reaction product is dispersed by adding water, and any organic solvent present is distilled off. The novel aqueous epoxy resin dispersions are used, for example, to produce coatings.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备水性环氧树脂分散体的方法,其中每分子具有多于一个1,2-环氧基的环氧树脂与基于环氧树脂的1至30重量%的保护胶体反应,所述保护胶体含有碱 氮和胺值为10至90,相对于保护胶体中的碱性氮的量为50至1,000摩尔%的酸,并且在存在或不存在一种或多种有机物的情况下 溶剂,在50-150℃下,通过加入水分散反应产物,并蒸馏出存在的任何有机溶剂。 新型水性环氧树脂分散体用于例如生产涂料。