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公开(公告)号：US06991753B2
公开(公告)日：2006-01-31
申请号：US10752471
申请日：2004-01-06
申请人： Randy T. Pike , Dennis Tebbe
发明人： Randy T. Pike , Dennis Tebbe
CPC分类号： C09K19/586 , C09K19/52 , C09K19/54 , G02F1/061 , G02F1/13718 , Y10S977/834 , Y10T428/254 , Y10T428/269
摘要： An optically active composition (100) for optical applications has been identified. The optically active composition (100) can include at least one cyclic molecule having a nanocore (112) disposed within the cyclic molecule to form a filled ring (108). The composition (100) is optically transmissive for at least one photonic wavelength that would not otherwise be transmitted by the composition (100) if the nanocore were absent from the cyclic molecule. The cyclic molecule can be a carbon ring, an aromatic ring, or a heterocyclic ring. The filled ring (108) can be attached to a chiral molecule which is a repeat unit (102) in a polymeric backbone. A second filled ring (110) which causes the composition to be optically transmissive at a second wavelength also can be attached to the chiral molecule (102) as well. An electric field can be applied to the filled ring (108) to adjust the wavelength at which filled ring (108) is transmissive.
摘要翻译： 已经鉴定了用于光学应用的光学活性组合物（100）。 光学活性组合物（100）可以包括至少一个环状分子，其具有设置在该环状分子内的纳米孔（112）以形成填充的环（108）。 如果纳米孔不存在于环状分子中，则组合物（100）对于至少一种光子波长是光学透射的，如果纳米孔不存在，组合物（100）将不会由组合物（100）传播。 环状分子可以是碳环，芳香环或杂环。 填充的环（108）可以连接到作为聚合物主链中的重复单元（102）的手性分子。 导致组合物在第二波长下透光的第二填充环（110）也可以附着到手性分子（102）上。 可以将电场施加到填充的环（108）以调节填充环（108）在其上透射的波长。
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22.发明授权Method for making electronic devices including silicon and LTCC and devices produced thereby 有权用于制造包括硅和LTCC的电子器件的方法以及由此产生的器件公开(公告)号：US06809424B2
公开(公告)日：2004-10-26
申请号：US09741754
申请日：2000-12-19
IPC分类号： H01L2348
CPC分类号： H01L21/4882 , H01L21/4857 , H01L23/3735 , H01L23/427 , H01L23/473 , H01L24/31 , H01L24/48 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48227 , H01L2224/83894 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/00015 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01023 , H01L2924/01027 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01057 , H01L2924/09701 , H01L2924/1305 , H01L2924/13055 , H01L2924/14 , H01L2924/15151 , H01L2924/15153 , H01L2924/1517 , H01L2924/15311 , H01L2924/1532 , H01L2924/15787 , H01L2924/19041 , H01L2924/19043 , H01L2924/00 , H01L2224/45099 , H01L2224/85399 , H01L2224/05599 , H01L2224/45015 , H01L2924/207
摘要： A method for making an electronic device includes positioning first and second members so that opposing surfaces thereof are in contact with one another, the first member comprising silicon and the second member comprising a low temperature co-fired ceramic (LTCC) material. The method further includes anodically bonding together the opposing surfaces of the first and second members to form a hermetic seal therebetween. The anodic bonding provides a secure and strong bond between the members without using adhesive. The method may further include forming at least one cooling structure in at least one of the first and second members. The least one cooling structure may comprise at least one first micro-fluidic cooling structure in the first member, and at least one second micro-fluidic cooling structure in the second member aligned with the at least one first micro-fluidic cooling structure.
摘要翻译： 一种制造电子设备的方法包括定位第一和第二构件，使得其相对表面彼此接触，第一构件包括硅，第二构件包括低温共烧陶瓷（LTCC）材料。 该方法还包括将第一和第二构件的相对表面阳极结合在一起，以在其间形成气密密封。 阳极接合在不使用粘合剂的情况下在构件之间提供牢固且牢固的结合。 该方法还可以包括在第一和第二构件中的至少一个中形成至少一个冷却结构。 至少一个冷却结构可以包括第一构件中的至少一个第一微流体冷却结构，以及与第一微流体冷却结构对准的第二构件中的至少一个第二微流体冷却结构。
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公开(公告)号：US06753745B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-22
申请号：US10185902
申请日：2002-06-27
申请人： William D. Killen , Randy T. Pike
发明人： William D. Killen , Randy T. Pike
IPC分类号： H03H738
摘要： A circuit for processing radio frequency signals. The circuit includes a substrate where the circuit can be placed. The substrate can be a meta-material and can incorporate at least one dielectric layer. A four port circuit and at least one ground can be coupled to the substrate. The dielectric layer can include a first region with a first set of substrate properties and a second region with a second set of substrate properties. Substrate properties can include permittivity and permeability. A substantial portion of the four port circuit can be coupled to the second region. The permittivity and/or permeability of the second region can be higher than the permittivity and/or permeability of the first region. The increased permittivities and/or permeabilities can reduce a size of the four port circuit and effect a change in a variety of electrical characteristics associated with the four port circuit.
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公开(公告)号：US06753744B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-22
申请号：US10185215
申请日：2002-06-27
申请人： William D. Killen , Randy T. Pike
发明人： William D. Killen , Randy T. Pike
IPC分类号： H01P502
CPC分类号： H01P1/2135 , H05K1/024 , H05K1/165
摘要： A circuit (100) for processing radio frequency signals includes a substrate (50) where the circuit can be placed. The substrate can be a meta-material and can incorporate at least one dielectric layer (20, 30, or 40). The circuit such as a three port circuit and at least one ground can be coupled to the substrate. The dielectric layer can include a first region (40) with a first set of substrate properties and a second region (20) with a second set of substrate properties. Substrate properties can include permittivity and permeability. A portion (32 or 46) of the three port circuit can be selectively coupled to the second region. The permittivity and/or permeability of the second region can be higher than the permittivity and/or permeability of the first region. The increased permittivities and/or permeabilities can reduce a size of the three port circuit and effect a change in a variety of electrical characteristics associated with the three port circuit.
摘要翻译： 用于处理射频信号的电路（100）包括可放置电路的衬底（50）。 衬底可以是超常材料并且可以并入至少一个电介质层（20,30或40）。 诸如三端口电路和至少一个接地的电路可以耦合到衬底。 电介质层可以包括具有第一组衬底性质的第一区域（40）和具有第二组衬底特性的第二区域（20）。 基材特性可以包括介电常数和渗透率。 三端口电路的一部分（32或46）可以选择性地耦合到第二区域。 第二区域的介电常数和/或磁导率可以高于第一区域的介电常数和/或磁导率。 增加的介电常数和/或渗透性可以减小三端口电路的尺寸并且影响与三端口电路相关联的各种电特性的变化。
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公开(公告)号：US06737932B2
公开(公告)日：2004-05-18
申请号：US10185847
申请日：2002-06-27
申请人： William D. Killen , Randy T. Pike
发明人： William D. Killen , Randy T. Pike
IPC分类号： H03H738
摘要： The invention concerns an impedance transforming device that includes a dielectric circuit board substrate. The substrate has at least one region that has a relative permeability or a relative permittivity different from a remaining portion of the substrate. In order to control the permeability and permittivity, in this way, meta-materials can be used to selectively modify portions of the substrate. A transmission line transformer is disposed on the substrate and coupled to the region.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种包括介质电路板基板的阻抗变换装置。 衬底具有至少一个具有与衬底的剩余部分不同的相对磁导率或相对介电常数的区域。 为了控制渗透率和介电常数，以这种方式，可以使用超常材料来选择性地修饰基材的部分。 传输线变压器设置在基板上并耦合到该区域。
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公开(公告)号：US06731246B2
公开(公告)日：2004-05-04
申请号：US10185251
申请日：2002-06-27
IPC分类号： H01Q138
摘要： The invention concerns an efficient loop antenna of reduced size. The antenna is formed on a dielectric substrate disposed on a conductive ground plane. The substrate has a plurality of regions of differing substrate characteristics. An elongated conductive antenna element is arranged in the form of a loop and disposed on a first region of the substrate. The antenna element can have first and second adjacent end portions separated by a gap. The first region of the substrate has a relative permeability that is higher as compared to a second region of the substrate on which the remainder of the circuitry is disposed. According to one aspect of the invention, the relative permeability of the first region is greater than 1.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种减小尺寸的有效的环形天线。 天线形成在布置在导电接地平面上的电介质基片上。 衬底具有不同衬底特性的多个区域。 细长的导电天线元件以环形的形式布置并设置在衬底的第一区域上。 天线元件可以具有由间隙分开的第一和第二相邻端部。 衬底的第一区域具有与其上设置电路的其余部分的衬底的第二区域相比更高的相对磁导率。 根据本发明的一个方面，第一区域的相对磁导率大于1。
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公开(公告)号：US06731244B2
公开(公告)日：2004-05-04
申请号：US10185480
申请日：2002-06-27
申请人： William D. Killen , Randy T. Pike
发明人： William D. Killen , Randy T. Pike
IPC分类号： H01Q138
摘要： A circuit for processing radio frequency signals. The circuit includes a substrate where the circuit can be placed. The substrate can be a meta material and can incorporate at least one dielectric layer (100). A directional coupler (106) and at least one ground (112) can be coupled to the substrate. The dielectric layer can include a first region (102) with a first set of substrate properties and a second region (104) with a second set of substrate properties. The substrate properties can include a permittivity and a permeability. A substantial portion of the directional coupler (106) can be coupled to the second region (104). The permittivity and/or permeability of the second region (104) can be higher than the permittivity and/or permeability of the first region (102). The increased permittivities and/or permeabilities can reduce a size of the directional coupler (106) and effect a change in a variety of electrical characteristics associated with the directional coupler (106).
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公开(公告)号：US06995711B2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-07
申请号：US10404960
申请日：2003-03-31
IPC分类号： H01Q1/38
CPC分类号： H01Q9/0442 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q9/0414 , H01Q9/0435
摘要： A crossed slot fed microstrip antenna (100). The antenna (100) includes a conducting ground plane (125), which has at least one crossed slot (125), and at least two feed lines (105). The feed lines (105) have respective stub regions (115) that extend beyond the crossed slot (125) and transfer signal energy to or from the crossed slot (125). The antenna (100) also includes a first substrate (150) disposed between the ground plane (120) and the feed lines (105). The first substrate (150) includes a first region and at least a second region, the regions having different substrate properties. The first region is proximate to at least one of the feed lines (105).
摘要翻译： 交叉插槽馈送微带天线（100）。 天线（100）包括具有至少一个交叉槽（125）的导电接地平面（125）和至少两条馈电线（105）。 馈线（105）具有延伸超过交叉槽（125）并且将信号能量传递到交叉槽（125）的交叉槽（125）的相应短截线区域（115）。 天线（100）还包括设置在接地平面（120）和馈线（105）之间的第一衬底（150）。 第一衬底（150）包括第一区域和至少第二区域，所述区域具有不同的衬底特性。 第一区域靠近至少一个馈送线（105）。
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29.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06987033B2
公开(公告)日：2006-01-17
申请号：US10921511
申请日：2004-08-19
CPC分类号： H01L21/4882 , H01L21/4857 , H01L23/3735 , H01L23/427 , H01L23/473 , H01L24/31 , H01L24/48 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48227 , H01L2224/83894 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/00015 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01023 , H01L2924/01027 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01057 , H01L2924/09701 , H01L2924/1305 , H01L2924/13055 , H01L2924/14 , H01L2924/15151 , H01L2924/15153 , H01L2924/1517 , H01L2924/15311 , H01L2924/1532 , H01L2924/15787 , H01L2924/19041 , H01L2924/19043 , H01L2924/00 , H01L2224/45099 , H01L2224/85399 , H01L2224/05599 , H01L2224/45015 , H01L2924/207
摘要： A method for making an electronic device includes positioning first and second members so that opposing surfaces thereof are in contact with one another, the first member comprising silicon and the second member comprising a low temperature co-fired ceramic (LTCC) material. The method further includes anodically bonding together the opposing surfaces of the first and second members to form a hermetic seal therebetween. The anodic bonding provides a secure and strong bond between the members without using adhesive. The method may further include forming at least one cooling structure in at least one of the first and second members. The least one cooling structure may comprise at least one first micro-fluidic cooling structure in the first member, and at least one second micro-fluidic cooling structure in the second member aligned with the at least one first micro-fluidic cooling structure.
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公开(公告)号：US06838954B2
公开(公告)日：2005-01-04
申请号：US10185824
申请日：2002-06-27
申请人： William D. Killen , Randy T. Pike
发明人： William D. Killen , Randy T. Pike
摘要： A circuit for processing radio frequency signals. The circuit includes a substrate where the circuit can be placed. The substrate can be a meta material and can incorporate at least one dielectric layer. A quarter-wave transformer and at least one ground can be coupled to the substrate. The dielectric layer can include a first region with a first set of substrate properties and a second region with a second set of substrate properties. Substrate properties can include a permittivity and a permeability. A substantial portion of the quarter-wave transformer can be coupled to the second region. The permittivity and/or permeability of the second region can be higher than the permittivity and/or permeability of the first region.
摘要翻译： 一种处理射频信号的电路。 该电路包括可放置电路的基板。 衬底可以是间位材料，并且可以并入至少一个电介质层。 四分之一波长的变压器和至少一个接地可以耦合到基板。 电介质层可以包括具有第一组衬底性质的第一区域和具有第二组衬底性质的第二区域。 基材特性可以包括介电常数和渗透率。 四分之一波长变压器的大部分可以耦合到第二区域。 第二区域的介电常数和/或磁导率可以高于第一区域的介电常数和/或磁导率。
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