Polycyclic compounds
    21.
    发明授权
    Polycyclic compounds 失效
    多环化合物

    公开(公告)号:US4958022A

    公开(公告)日:1990-09-18

    申请号:US314146

    申请日:1989-02-23

    摘要: Polycyclic compounds of the general formula (I) ##STR1## where R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently of one another are each hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, unsubstituted or substituted phenyl, pyridyl or phenylalkyl, or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together form a trimethylene or tetramethylene group, W, X, Y and Z independently of one another are each C--R.sup.6 or nitrogen, one or more of the radicals W, X, Y or Z being C--R.sup.6, R.sup.6 is hydrogen, --CO.sub.2 R.sup.7, --CONR.sup.7 R.sup.8, cyano or hydroxymethyl and R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 are each hydrogen, alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted phenyl, cycloalkyl, a 5-membered or 6-membered heterocyclic structure or phenylalkyl, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are each hydrogen or R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 together form a group of the formula ##STR2## A is a chemical bond, alkylene, ##STR3## or cycloalkylene, m and o are each from 1 to 20, R.sup.9 is alkyl, cycloalkyl, phenylalkyl or unsubstituted or substituted phenyl, M is a group of the formula ##STR4## and can be bonded to A both with the nitrogen atom and with the carbon atom, and R.sup.10, R.sup.11, R.sup.12 and R.sup.13 independently of one another are each alkyl, or R.sup.10 and R.sup.11 or R.sup.12 and R.sup.13 together form a tetramethylene or pentamethylene group, B is a chemical bond, alkylene or phenylalkylene or is alkylene which is interrupted by carbonyl, carboxamide or a carboxylic ester group, R.sup.5 is hydrogen, cyano, hydroxyl, ##STR5## R.sup.14 is hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, phenylalkyl, phenyl or a 5-membered or 6-membered heterocyclic structure, or M--B--R.sup.5 is a group of the formula ##STR6## in which case A must not be a chemical bond and R.sup.15 is alkyl, R.sup.16 is hydrogen, alkyl or alkoxy and R.sup.17 is hydrogen or alkyl, have extremely good stabilizing properties and no natural color and are very compatible with organic polymers. They also have a low vapor pressure and are stable to thermal decomposition.

    摘要翻译: 通式(I)的多环化合物其中R 1和R 2彼此独立地为氢,烷基,环烷基,未取代或取代的苯基,吡啶基或苯基烷基,或者R 1和R 2一起形成三亚甲基或四亚甲基 基团W,X,Y和Z各自独立地为C-R6或氮,基团W,X,Y或Z中的一个或多个为C-R6,R6为氢,-CO2R7,-CONR7R8,氰基 或羟甲基,R 7和R 8各自为氢,烷基,未取代或取代的苯基,环烷基,5元或6元杂环结构或苯基烷基,R 3和R 4各自为氢或R 3和R 4一起形成式 IMAGE> A是化学键,亚烷基,亚环烷基,亚环烷基,m和o各自为1-20,R9为烷基,环烷基,苯基烷基或未取代或取代的苯基,M为 并且可以与氮原子和碳原子键合至A,R10,R11,R12 和R 13彼此独立地为烷基,或R 10和R 11或R 12和R 13一起形成四亚甲基或五亚甲基,B为化学键,亚烷基或苯基亚烷基,或为被羰基,羧酰胺或羧酸酯基中断的亚烷基 R 5为氢,氰基,羟基,R 14为氢,烷基,环烷基,苯基烷基,苯基或5元或6元杂环结构,或MB-R5为式 SB,5 NHO + RE,其中A不能为化学键,R15为烷基,R16为氢,烷基或烷氧基,R17为氢或烷基,具有非常好的稳定性,无 天然色,与有机聚合物非常相容。 它们也具有低蒸气压,并且对热分解是稳定的。

    Radical ion salts
    22.
    发明授权
    Radical ion salts 失效
    自由离子盐

    公开(公告)号:US4885368A

    公开(公告)日:1989-12-05

    申请号:US125823

    申请日:1987-11-23

    摘要: Novel radical ion salts of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 independently of one another are each hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, phenyl, methoxy, ethoxy, fluorine, chlorine or bromine, or R.sup.1 or R.sup.1 and R.sup.3 may furthermore be tert-butyl and/or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 and/or R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 together may in each case form a radical of the formula ##STR2## where z is 0, 1, 2 or 3, and the fused aromatic rings are unsubstituted or monosubstituted or disubstituted by chlorine, bromine, methyl and/or methoxy, M.sup.m.sym. is an m-valent alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, tin, lead, thallium, ammonium, phosphonium, arsonium or stibonium ion, k is from 1 to 5, l is from 0.1 to 4, m is from 1 to 3, n is from 0.1 to 4, x is from 0 to 2 and y is from 0 to 6, and k, l, n, x and y may furthermore be non-integral numbers and (l+x)=n.m, are electrically conductive in the crystalline state. A number of the salts are stable at 300.degree. C. and above.The salts (I) are useful as electrical semiconductors and photoconductors, as electrode or storage material, in electric batteries, etc.

    摘要翻译: 其中R 1,R 2,R 3和R 4彼此独立地是氢,甲基,乙基,苯基,甲氧基,乙氧基,氟,氯或溴,或R1或R1和R3 是叔丁基和/或R 1和R 2和/或R 3和R 4一起可以在每种情况下形成式为IMA的基团,其中z为0,1,2或3,稠合芳环为未取代的或单取代的 或者被氯,溴,甲基和/或甲氧基二取代,Mm(+)是m价碱金属,碱土金属,过渡金属,锡,铅,铊,铵,鏻,ium或锑离子,k来自 1至5,l为0.1至4,m为1至3,n为0.1至4,x为0至2,y为0至6,k,l,n,x和y可以 此外是非整数并且(l + x)= nm,在结晶状态下是导电的。 许多盐在300℃及以上是稳定的。 盐(I)可用作电子半导体和光电导体,作为电池或电池等中的电极或储存材料。

    N-vinyl-containing glycoluril derivatives and their use as light
stabilizers and stabilizers for organic material
    23.
    发明授权
    N-vinyl-containing glycoluril derivatives and their use as light stabilizers and stabilizers for organic material 失效
    含N-乙烯基的甘脲衍生物及其作为光稳定剂和用于有机材料的稳定剂的用途

    公开(公告)号:US5670613A

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-23

    申请号:US495574

    申请日:1995-08-07

    摘要: N-Vinyl-containing glycoluril derivatives I ##STR1## where R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently of one another are each hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 -alkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.8 -cycloalkyl, phenyl, tolyl or C.sub.7 -C.sub.12 -phenylalkyl or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together form a tri-, tetra- or pentamethylene group, R.sup.3 to R.sup.6 are each C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, R.sup.7 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl, cyano or a radical of the formula COOR.sup.9, R.sup.8 is cyano or a radical of the formula COOR.sup.9 and R.sup.9 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 -alkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.8 -cycloalkyl, phenyl, tolyl or C.sub.7 -C.sub.12 -phenylalkyl, are suitable as light stabilizers and stabilizers for organic material, in particular for plastics and coatings.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP94 / 00182 Sec。 371日期:1995年8月7日 102(e)日期1995年8月7日PCT 1994年1月25日PCT PCT。 出版物WO94 / 18202 日期:1994年8月18日I I相互间的N-乙烯基甘脲衍生物各自为氢,C1-C12烷基,C5-C8-环烷基,苯基,甲苯基或C7-C12-苯基烷基,或R1和R2一起形成三 - ,四或五亚甲基,R 3至R 6各自为C 1 -C 4 - 烷基,R 7为氢,C 1 -C 8 - 烷基,氰基或式COOR 9基团,R 8为氰基或式COOR 9和R 9的基团 是C 1 -C 12 - 烷基,C 5 -C 8 - 环烷基,苯基,甲苯基或C 7 -C 12 - 苯基烷基,适用于有机材料的光稳定剂和稳定剂,特别是用于塑料和涂料。

    Aminovinylphosphonic ester stabilizers for organic material
    24.
    发明授权
    Aminovinylphosphonic ester stabilizers for organic material 失效
    用于有机材料的氨基乙烯基膦酸酯稳定剂

    公开(公告)号:US5610210A

    公开(公告)日:1997-03-11

    申请号:US495581

    申请日:1995-08-09

    摘要: Aminovinylphosphonic esters I ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is cyano, a radical of the formula --CO--OR.sup.6 or a group of the formula ##STR2## R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.6 are C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 -alkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.8 -cycloalkyl, C.sub.7 -C.sub.18 -aralkyl, phenyl or tolyl,R.sup.4 is an unsubstituted or substituted phenyl or heterocyclic group defined belowR.sup.5 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 -alkyl,R.sup.7 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, formyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 -alkanoyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 -alkoxy, C.sub.5 - or C.sub.6 -cycloalkoxy, cyanomethyl, 2-hydroxyethyl, benzyl or a radical of the formula --CR.sup.8 .dbd.CH--CO--OR.sup.6,R.sup.8 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl or a radical of the formula --CO--OR.sup.6, andX is oxygen or NH, are used as light, oxygen and heat stabilizers for organic material.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP94 / 00254 Sec。 371日期:1995年8月9日 102(e)日期1995年8月9日PCT 1994年1月29日PCT PCT。 出版物WO94 / 日期1994年8月18日氨基乙基膦酸酯I IMAGE其中R 1是氰基,式-CO-OR 6基团或下式的基团R 2,R 3和R 6是C 1 -C 20烷基,C 5 -C 8 - 环烷基,C 7 -C 18 - 芳烷基,苯基或甲苯基,R 4是下面定义的未取代或取代的苯基或杂环基,R5是氢或C1-C12-烷基,R7是氢,C1-C6-烷基,甲酰基,C2-C6- 烷酰基,C 1 -C 12 - 烷氧基,C 5 - 或C 6 - 环烷氧基,氰基甲基,2-羟乙基,苄基或式-CR 8 = CH-CO-OR 6基团,R 8是氢,C 1 -C 6烷基或 式-CO-OR6和X是氧或NH用作有机材料的轻,氧和热稳定剂。

    Esters and amides of aminomethylenecyanoacetic acid a cosmetic
preparation containing the same as a sunscreen agent and a method for
protecting human skin using the same
    25.
    发明授权
    Esters and amides of aminomethylenecyanoacetic acid a cosmetic preparation containing the same as a sunscreen agent and a method for protecting human skin using the same 失效
    氨基亚甲基氰乙酸的酯和酰胺含有与防晒剂相同的化妆品和使用其的保护人皮肤的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5443820A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-22

    申请号:US170314

    申请日:1994-01-05

    摘要: Esters and amides of aminomethylenecyanoacetic acid I ##STR1## where R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are each, independently of one another, phenyl, naphthyl, biphenylyl or five- or six-membered hetaryl with one, two or three nitrogens or one oxygen or one sulfur or one nitrogen and one oxygen or one nitrogen and one sulfur, which can be benzo-fused, it being possible for these radicals to be substituted by one to three C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 -alkyl groups, C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 -alkoxy groups, halogen atoms, cyano groups, hydroxyl groups or groups of the formulae COOR.sup.3, COR.sup.3, CONHR.sup.3, OCOR.sup.3 or NHCOR.sup.3, and whereR.sup.3 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 -alkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.8 -cycloalkyl or phenyl,X is C.sub.2 -C.sub.30 -alkylene which can be interrupted by non-adjacent oxygens, or is C.sub.4 -C.sub.12 -alkenylene or C.sub.4 -C.sub.12 -alkynylene where the unsaturated bonds are not adjacent to the ester oxygens, or is C.sub.5 -C.sub.8 -cycloalkylene or phenylene, andY is O or NH.are used as stabilizers for organic materials.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP92 / 01432 Sec。 371日期1994年1月5日 102(e)日期1994年1月5日PCT提交1992年6月25日PCT公布。 公开号WO93 / 01164 日期:1993年1月21日。氨基亚甲基乙酰酸I(I)的酯和酰胺,其中R 1和R 2各自独立地为苯基,萘基,联苯基或五或六元杂芳基,其中一个,两个或 三个氮或一个氧或一个硫或一个氮和一个氧或一个氮和一个硫,它们可以是苯并稠合的,这些基团可能被1-3个C1-C12烷基,C1- C 1 -C 12烷基,C 5 -C 8环烷基或苯基,X是C 2 -C 12烷基,C 5 -C 8环烷基或苯基, C30-亚烷基,其可以被非相邻的氧中断,或是不饱和键不与酯氧相邻的C 4 -C 12 - 亚烷基或C 4 -C 12 - 亚炔基,或者是C 5 -C 8 - 亚环烷基或亚苯基,Y 是O或NH。 用作有机材料的稳定剂。

    Cyclic amides
    26.
    发明授权
    Cyclic amides 失效
    循环系统

    公开(公告)号:US5145966A

    公开(公告)日:1992-09-08

    申请号:US597876

    申请日:1990-10-12

    摘要: Cyclic amides of the general formula I ##STR1## where A is a group of the formula ##STR2## where in each case the left-hand free bond is linked to the amide nitrogen and the right-hand free bond, depending on the group, is a single or double bond, and where R.sup.7 to R.sup.12 are hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl or phenyl, and R.sup.13 is one of the radicals R.sup.7 to R.sup.12 or hydroxyl,R.sup.1 to R.sup.4 are C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, where R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 and/or R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 may in each case be linked to form a 5- or 6-membered ring,R.sup.5 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -alkyl, andR.sup.6 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl which may additionally be substituted by cyano, hydroxyl, amino or phenyl, or is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -acyl.are described and are used as stabilizers for organic materials.

    摘要翻译: 通式I I的环酰胺,其中A是式(a)(b)的一组,其中在每种情况下,左侧游离键与酰胺氮和右侧 取决于基团的单键游离键是单键或双键,并且其中R 7至R 12为氢,C 1 -C 4 - 烷基或苯基,且R 13为基团R 7至R 12或羟基之一,R 1至R 4为 C 1 -C 4 - 烷基,其中R 1和R 2和/或R 3和R 4可以在每种情况下连接形成5-或6-元环,R 5是氢或C 1 -C 3 - 烷基,R 6是氢, 可以另外被氰基,羟基,氨基或苯基取代的C 4 - 烷基,或者是C 1 -C 4 - 酰基。 被用作有机材料的稳定剂。

    2,6-polyalkylpiperidine-substituted benzimidazole-2-carboxanilides and
their use for stabilizing organic material
    27.
    发明授权
    2,6-polyalkylpiperidine-substituted benzimidazole-2-carboxanilides and their use for stabilizing organic material 失效
    2,6-二烷基哌啶取代的苯并咪唑-2-羧酰苯胺及其用于稳定有机物质的用途

    公开(公告)号:US4940742A

    公开(公告)日:1990-07-10

    申请号:US392598

    申请日:1989-08-11

    CPC分类号: C07D401/12

    摘要: Benzimidazolecarboxanilides of the formula (I) ##STR1## where R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently of one another are each hydrogen, chlorine, bromine, alkyl, alkoxy, unsubstituted or alkyl-substituted or alkoxy-substituted phenyl or phenylalkyl, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 independently of one another are each hydrogen, alkyl, alkyl which is interrupted by one or more oxygen atoms, alkoxy, alkoxy which is interrupted by one or more oxygen atoms, unsubstituted or alkyl-substituted or alkoxy-substituted phenyl, phenylalkoxy, alkanoylamino, benzoylamino, alkanoyloxy or benzoyloxy, n is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, X is oxygen, ##STR2## R.sup.5 is hydrogen, alkyl, phenylalkyl, cyanomethyl, aminoethyl, hydroxyethyl, alkylcarbonyl or benzoyl, R.sup.6 is hydrogen, alkyl, phenylalkyl or phennyl and m is from 2 to 8, and the acid addition salts and hydrates of these compounds are stabilizers for organic material, in particular for plastics, such as polyethylene, polypropylene and polyamide.

    摘要翻译: 其中R 1和R 2彼此独立地为氢,氯,溴,烷基,烷氧基,未取代或烷基取代或烷氧基取代的苯基或苯基烷基,R3和R4独立地为(I)的苯并咪唑化合物酰胺 另一个为氢,烷基,被一个或多个氧原子间隔的烷基,烷氧基,被一个或多个氧原子间隔的烷氧基,未取代的或烷基取代的或烷氧基取代的苯基,苯基烷氧基,烷酰基氨基,苯甲酰氨基, 烷酰氧基或苯甲酰氧基,n为0,1,2,3,4或5,X为氧,R 5为氢,烷基,苯基烷基,氰基甲基,氨基乙基,羟基乙基,烷基羰基或苯甲酰基 R6为氢,烷基,苯基烷基或苯基,m为2-8,并且这些化合物的酸加成盐和水合物是有机材料的稳定剂,特别是用于塑料如聚乙烯,聚丙烯和聚酰胺的稳定剂。

    Heterocycles based on piperazinopiperazine
    28.
    发明授权
    Heterocycles based on piperazinopiperazine 失效
    基于哌嗪哌嗪的杂环

    公开(公告)号:US4904779A

    公开(公告)日:1990-02-27

    申请号:US299423

    申请日:1989-01-23

    CPC分类号: C07D487/22 C08K5/3477

    摘要: Heterocyclic compounds of the formula (I) ##STR1## where n is an integer from 1 to 70,R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are each independently of the others hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.22 -alkyl or C.sub.5 - or C.sub.6 -cycloalkyl orR.sup.1 and R.sup.2 and also R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are each pairwise trimethylene or tetramethylene,A is a direct bond, C.sub.1 - C.sub.22 -alkylene, cycloalkylene, ##STR2## where m and o are each from 1 to 20 andR.sup.6 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.22 -alkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.12 -cycloalkyl, C.sub.7 -C.sub.18 -phenylalkyl, unsubstituted or substituted phenyl or C.sub.2 -C.sub.22 -cyanoalkyl,M is a group of the formula ##STR3## which may be bonded to A not only via the nitrogen but also via the carbon, and whereR.sup.7, R.sup.8, and R.sup.10 are each independently of the others C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl orR.sup.7 and R.sup.8 and/or R.sup.9 and R.sup.10 are each pairwise tetramethylene or pentamethylene andR.sup.11 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl,B is a direct bond, C.sub.1 -C.sub.22 - alkylene, C.sub.7 -C.sub.16 -phenylalkylene or carbonyl-, carboxamido- or carboxylato-interrupted C.sub.3 -C.sub.22 -alkylene andR.sup.5 is hydrogen, cyano, hydroxyl, ##STR4## R.sup.12 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.22 -alkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.12 -cycloalkyl, C.sub.7 -C.sub.16 -phenylalkyl, unsubstituted or substituted phenyl or 5- or 6- membered heterocyclyl or, when n is 1, M--B--R.sup.5 is a group of the formula ##STR5## R.sup.13 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, R.sup.14 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy andR.sup.15 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 -alkyl, have very good stabilizing properties, no self-color, good compatibility with polymers, a low vapor pressure and stability to thermal decomposition.

    摘要翻译: 式(I)的杂环化合物其中n为1至70的整数,R 1,R 2,R 3和R 4各自独立地为氢,C 1 -C 22 - 烷基或C 5 - 或C 6 - 环烷基或R 1和R 2,并且R 3和R 4各自为一对三亚甲基或四亚甲基,A为直接键,C 1 -C 22 - 亚烷基,亚环烷基,其中m和o各自为1〜20, R 6是C 1 -C 22 - 烷基,C 5 -C 12 - 环烷基,C 7 -C 18 - 苯基烷基,未取代或取代的苯基或C 2 -C 22 - 氰基烷基,M是可以与A键合的基团, 氮,但也经由碳,并且其中R 7,R 8和R 10各自独立地为C 1 -C 4 - 烷基或者R 7和R 8和/或R 9和R 10各自为成对四亚甲基或五亚甲基,R 11为氢或C 1 -C 4 - C 4 - 烷基,B是直接键,C 1 -C 22 - 亚烷基,C 7 -C 16 - 苯基亚烷基或羰基 - ,甲酰胺基或羧基 - 中断的C 3 -C 22亚烷基,R 5是氢,氰基,羟基, > + TR R12是氢,C1-C22-烷基,C5-C12-环烷基,C7-C16-苯基烷基,未取代或取代的苯基或5-或6-元杂环基,或当n是1时,MB-R5是 R 13是C + HD 1 -C 4烷基,R 14是氢,C 1 -C 4烷基或C 1 -C 4烷氧基,R 15是C 1 -C 12烷基,具有非常好的稳定性 ,无自色,与聚合物相容性好,蒸气压低,热分解稳定。

    Tetrahydrofurancarboxylic acid derivatives
    30.
    发明授权
    Tetrahydrofurancarboxylic acid derivatives 失效
    四氢呋喃羧酸衍生物

    公开(公告)号:US4703072A

    公开(公告)日:1987-10-27

    申请号:US874864

    申请日:1986-06-16

    摘要: Novel tetrahydrofurancarboxylic acid derivatives of the general formula I ##STR1## or polymers of these containing units of the formula II ##STR2## where the radicals R independently of one another are each C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, cyclohexyl or phenyl, m is from 0 to 3, n is 1 or 2, and R' is a radical of the formula ##STR3## suitable terminal groups in the polymers being chlorine or hydroxyl in the case of the CO group and hydrogen in the case of the --NR.sup.2 group, A is a bridge member, R.sup.1 is hydrogen, C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 -alkenyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 -alkyl which may be interrupted by up to 3 oxygen atoms, unsubstituted or substituted phenylalkyl or C.sub.5 -C.sub.7 -cycloalkyl and R.sup.2 is radical of the formula ##STR4## where R.sup.3 is hydrogen or methyl, R.sup.4, R.sup.5, R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 are each methyl or ethyl and R.sup.8 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 -alkenyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 -hydroxyalkyl or aralkyl, and salts of the compounds I and II, are very useful as light stabilizers for organic polymers.

    摘要翻译: 通式I的新型四氢呋喃羧酸衍生物(I)或这些含有式II的单元的聚合物(II)其中基团R彼此独立地为C 1 -C 4 - 烷基,环己基或苯基 ,m为0至3,n为1或2,R'为下式的基团:在CO基团的情况下,聚合物中的合适的端基为氯或羟基,在 -NR2基团,A为桥基,R1为氢,C2-C6-烯基,可被多达3个氧原子间隔的C1-C12-烷基,未取代或取代的苯基烷基或C5-C7-环烷基,R2为自由基 其中R 3是氢或甲基,R 4,R 5,R 6和R 7各自是甲基或乙基,R 8是氢,C 1 -C 8 - 烷基,C 3 -C 8 - 烯基,C 2 -C 4 - 羟烷基或芳烷基, 和化合物I和II的盐作为有机聚合物的光稳定剂是非常有用的。