公开(公告)号：US5866945A

公开(公告)日：1999-02-02

申请号：US951592

申请日：1997-10-16

申请人： Robert C. Chen ,  Jeffrey A. Shields ,  Robert Dawson ,  Khanh Tran

发明人： Robert C. Chen ,  Jeffrey A. Shields ,  Robert Dawson ,  Khanh Tran

IPC分类号： H01L21/316 ,  H01L21/314 ,  H01L21/768 ,  H01L23/48 ,  H01L23/52

CPC分类号： H01L21/314 ,  H01L21/76826 ,  H01L2924/0002

摘要： Spin-on HSQ is employed to gap fill metal layers in manufacturing a high density, multi-metal layer semiconductor device. The degradation of deposited HSQ layers during formation of borderless vias, as from photoresist stripping using an O.sub.2 -containing plasma, is overcome by treating the degraded HSQ layer with an H.sub.2 -containing plasma to restore the dangling Si--H bonds, thereby passivating the surface and preventing moisture absorption, before filling the via opening with conductive material, such as a barrier layer.

公开(公告)号：US20140345588A1

公开(公告)日：2014-11-27

申请号：US14458658

申请日：2014-08-13

申请人： Loc T. Pham ,  Omar Alonso Macy ,  Khanh Tran

发明人： Loc T. Pham ,  Omar Alonso Macy ,  Khanh Tran

IPC分类号： F41B11/70 ,  F41B11/72 ,  F41B11/50

CPC分类号： F41B11/70 ,  F41B11/50 ,  F41B11/72

摘要： A paintball assembly capable of retaining a paintball in a loading chamber using a paintball catcher is disclosed. The paintball assembly includes a loading chamber, a detent, and a bolt. The loading chamber is coupled to a loading port to receive paintballs. In one embodiment, the detent includes a paintball catcher capable of catching the paintball as it is loaded into the loading chamber. In one example, the paintball catcher is a flexible paintball catcher extending into the loading chamber and is able to catch the paintball and hold it in a predefined position. When a trigger is pulled, the bolt pushes the paintball into a firing chamber while the paintball catcher releases the paintball.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种能够使用彩弹捕获器在装载室中保持彩弹的彩弹组件。 彩弹组件包括装载室，制动器和螺栓。 装载室联接到装载口以接收彩弹。 在一个实施例中，制动器包括一个能够在彩弹被装载到装载室中时捕捉彩弹的彩弹捕获器。 在一个示例中，彩弹捕获器是延伸到装载室中的灵活的彩弹捕获器，并且能够捕捉彩弹并将其保持在预定位置。 当扳机被拉动时，螺栓将彩弹球推入射击室，而彩弹捕手则释放彩弹。

公开(公告)号：US08833352B2

公开(公告)日：2014-09-16

申请号：US13168632

申请日：2011-06-24

申请人： Loc T. Pham ,  Omar Alonso Macy ,  Khanh Tran

发明人： Loc T. Pham ,  Omar Alonso Macy ,  Khanh Tran

IPC分类号： F41B11/02 ,  F41B11/50

CPC分类号： F41B11/70 ,  F41B11/50 ,  F41B11/72

摘要： A paintball assembly capable of retaining a paintball in a loading chamber using a paintball catcher is disclosed. The paintball assembly includes a loading chamber, a detent, and a bolt. The loading chamber is coupled to a loading port to receive paintballs. In one embodiment, the detent includes a paintball catcher capable of catching the paintball as it is loaded into the loading chamber. In one example, the paintball catcher is a flexible paintball catcher extending into the loading chamber and is able to catch the paintball and hold it in a predefined position. When a trigger is pulled, the bolt pushes the paintball into a firing chamber while the paintball catcher releases the paintball.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种能够使用彩弹捕获器在装载室中保持彩弹的彩弹组件。 彩弹组件包括装载室，制动器和螺栓。 装载室联接到装载口以接收彩弹。 在一个实施例中，制动器包括一个能够在彩弹被装载到装载室中时捕捉彩弹的彩弹捕获器。 在一个示例中，彩弹捕获器是延伸到装载室中的灵活的彩弹捕获器，并且能够捕捉彩弹并将其保持在预定位置。 当扳机被拉动时，螺栓将彩弹球推入射击室，而彩弹捕手则释放彩弹。

公开(公告)号：US20090283084A1

公开(公告)日：2009-11-19

申请号：US12120758

申请日：2008-05-15

申请人： Khanh Tran

发明人： Khanh Tran

IPC分类号： F41B11/06

CPC分类号： F41B11/72 ,  F41B11/62

摘要： A pneumatic container and a paintball gun containing same, and a pneumatic recharging system are provided. The provided pneumatic container is a quick rechargeable air cylinder for serving as an air source for paintball guns, which can be recharged quickly by connecting a larger carbon dioxide (CO2) tank to the pneumatic inlet located on either lateral end of the cylinder or at the bottom end of the cylinder by an adapter with a remote line connector. The provided pneumatic container can also be used as an air expansion chamber when mounted to a paintball gun or marker.

摘要翻译： 提供一种气动容器和包含该气动容器的彩弹枪，还提供气动充气系统。 所提供的气动容器是用于彩弹枪的空气源的快速充电气缸，其可以通过将较大的二氧化碳（CO 2）罐连接到位于气缸的任一侧的气动入口或在气缸的任一侧端 圆筒的底端通过带有远程线路连接器的适配器。 所提供的气动容器在安装到彩弹枪或标记器时也可用作空气膨胀室。

公开(公告)号：US06660031B2

公开(公告)日：2003-12-09

申请号：US09681462

申请日：2001-04-11

申请人： Khanh Tran ,  Steve M. Spencer

发明人： Khanh Tran ,  Steve M. Spencer

IPC分类号： A61F206

CPC分类号： A61F2/95 ,  A61B17/12013 ,  A61F2/01 ,  A61F2002/9517

摘要： A stent delivery system may comprise a shape memory metal bumper which is expandable from a reduced profile configuration to an increased profile configuration. The stent delivery system comprises an inner tube, a stent disposed about the inner tube and a shape memory metal bumper disposed about the inner tube adjacent the proximal end of the stent.

公开(公告)号：US06194328B1

公开(公告)日：2001-02-27

申请号：US09207676

申请日：1998-12-09

申请人： Robert C. Chen ,  Jeffrey A. Shields ,  Robert Dawson ,  Khanh Tran

发明人： Robert C. Chen ,  Jeffrey A. Shields ,  Robert Dawson ,  Khanh Tran

IPC分类号： H01L2131

CPC分类号： H01L21/02134 ,  H01L21/0214 ,  H01L21/02164 ,  H01L21/022 ,  H01L21/02332 ,  H01L21/0234 ,  H01L21/02351 ,  H01L21/02362 ,  H01L21/3124 ,  H01L21/318

摘要： A dielectric interlayer is formed over a semiconductor substrate comprising at least one active region. The exposed upper surface of the dielectric interlayer is treated with nitrogen to form a nitrided barrier layer thereon. At least one hydrogen-containing dielectric layer is formed over the dielectric interlayer having the nitrided barrier layer thereon. The nitrided barrier layer serves as a barrier to diffusion of hydrogen from the at least one hydrogen-containing dielectric layer into the dielectric interlayer, thereby preventing a decrease in hot carrier injection reliability.

摘要翻译： 在包括至少一个有源区的半导体衬底之上形成电介质中间层。 用氮气处理电介质中间层的暴露的上表面，在其上形成氮化阻挡层。 在其上具有氮化阻挡层的电介质中间层上形成至少一个含氢介电层。 氮化阻挡层用作阻挡氢从至少一个含氢介电层扩散到电介质中间层中，从而防止热载流子注入可靠性的降低。

公开(公告)号：US6093635A

公开(公告)日：2000-07-25

申请号：US993124

申请日：1997-12-18

申请人： Khanh Tran ,  Richard J. Huang ,  Simon S. Chan ,  Lu You

发明人： Khanh Tran ,  Richard J. Huang ,  Simon S. Chan ,  Lu You

IPC分类号： H01L21/3105 ,  H01L21/768 ,  H01L23/522 ,  H01L21/4763

CPC分类号： H01L21/3105 ,  H01L21/76814 ,  H01L21/76826 ,  H01L21/76828 ,  Y10S438/958

摘要： Borderless vias are formed in electrical connection with a lower metal feature of a metal pattern gap filled with HSQ. Heat treatment in an inert atmosphere is conducted before filling the through-hole to outgas water absorbed during solvent cleaning of the through-hole, thereby reducing via void formation and improving via integrity.

摘要翻译： 无边界通孔形成为与填充有HSQ的金属图案间隙的下部金属特征电连接。 在填充通孔之前，在惰性气氛中进行热处理，以排出在通孔的溶剂清洗期间吸收的水，从而通过空隙形成和通过完整性改善。

公开(公告)号：US5990558A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-23

申请号：US993050

申请日：1997-12-18

申请人： Khanh Tran

发明人： Khanh Tran

IPC分类号： H01L21/312 ,  H01L21/316 ,  H01L21/768 ,  H01L23/532 ,  H01L23/52

CPC分类号： H01L23/5329 ,  H01L21/76801 ,  H01L21/76837 ,  H01L21/3124 ,  H01L21/31612 ,  H01L21/76834 ,  H01L2924/0002

摘要： Cracking of gap fill dielectric material in open fields bordering a dense array of conductive features on subsequent thermal processing is significantly reduced or avoided by etching to remove all or a portion of the dielectric material in the open field except for sidewall spacers on bordering metal features. Embodiments also include removing dielectric material from an upper surface of a metal feature having a surface area in excess of about 100 microns.sup.2 to avoid cracking on subsequent thermal processing. An oxide, such as silicon oxide derive from TEOS or silane is deposited and planarized, as by CMP. Embodiments include employing HSQ as a low dielectric constant gap fill material.

摘要翻译： 在随后的热处理中接近致密导电特征阵列的开放场中的间隙填充电介质材料的裂纹通过蚀刻显着地减少或避免，以去除除了边界金属特征上的侧壁间隔物之外的开放场中的电介质材料的全部或一部分。 实施例还包括从具有超过约100微米2的表面积的金属特征的上表面去除介电材料，以避免随后的热处理时的开裂。 氧化物，如氧化硅衍生自TEOS或硅烷沉积和平坦化，如CMP。 实施例包括采用HSQ作为低介电常数间隙填充材料。

公开(公告)号：US5283943A

公开(公告)日：1994-02-08

申请号：US938414

申请日：1992-08-31

申请人： Kermit Aguayo ,  Khanh Tran

发明人： Kermit Aguayo ,  Khanh Tran

IPC分类号： G05B19/418 ,  B23P21/00 ,  G06F15/46

CPC分类号： G05B19/41805 ,  G05B2219/31027 ,  G05B2219/31031 ,  G05B2219/31034 ,  G05B2219/31035 ,  G05B2219/31036 ,  G05B2219/31037 ,  G05B2219/31038 ,  G05B2219/32005 ,  G05B2219/49302 ,  Y02P90/04 ,  Y02P90/10 ,  Y10T29/53004 ,  Y10T29/53026 ,  Y10T29/53087

摘要： A method and apparatus for assembling multiple component products using automated assembly equipment having predetermined locations for loading of components or component compartments. The invention includes a component identifier which reads indicia of component identity from components or component compartments, and a location indicator which indicates a proper location for loading and identified component or component compartment. The invention also contemplates a sensor that senses the placement of components or component compartments in the locations of the assembly machine, and a disabling device which disables the assembly machine if components or component compartments are misplaced.

摘要翻译： 一种用于使用具有用于装载部件或部件隔室的预定位置的自动组装设备来组装多个部件产品的方法和设备。 本发明包括从组件或组件隔室读取组件标识的标记的组件标识符，以及指示用于加载和识别的组件或组件隔间的适当位置的位置指示器。 本发明还考虑了一种传感器，其感测组件机器的位置中的部件或部件隔间的放置;以及禁用装置，如果部件或部件隔间被放错，则禁用装置。

公开(公告)号：US20190390933A1

公开(公告)日：2019-12-26

申请号：US16448004

申请日：2019-06-21

申请人： Khanh Tran

发明人： Khanh Tran

IPC分类号： F41B11/70 ,  F41B11/62

摘要： The present disclosure provides a foldable buttstock assembly for a pneumatic air gun. The foldable buttstock assembly has a foldable buttstock air fitting adapter connected to an air tank to a barrel unit of the pneumatic air gun. It also has an air channeling fitting to channel flow of the air gas. The pneumatic air gun can be operated while the air tank is in any position.