摘要:
There is disclosed an NPN transistor comprising collector region of N conductivity type, base region of P conductivity type formed in the collector region, and emitter region of N conductivity type formed in the collector region. The collector and emitter regions define therebetween a planar PN junction. The NPN transistor further comprises a field plate electrode layer, when the transistor is viewed from above, extending from the periphery of the base region to the collector region. The field plate electrode layer comprises P conductivity semiconductor portion and N conductivity semiconductor portion. The P conductivity semiconductor portion is on the side of the base region. The N conductivity semiconductor portion is on the side of the collector region.
摘要:
The sensitivity, diffraction efficiency, etc. of hologram recording materials is improved. Disclosed is a resin composition for a hologram recording material, the resin composition comprising: a photosensitive component comprising (a) a monomer having a vinyloxy group, (b) a compound having a (meth)acryloxy group, and (c) a photopolymerization initiator; and a prepolymer component, wherein the component (a) is designed so as to be relatively higher or lower in refractive index than the prepolymer component.
摘要:
A portable radio communication apparatus which allows reduction in power consumption is disclosed. An input device has a special key and a plurality of general keys. A microprocessor changes an operation mode from a power-saving mode to a normal operation mode when receiving an interrupt signal. A controller connected to the special key outputs the interrupt signal to the microprocessor when one of the general keys is operated. When the special key is operated, the controller controls a backlit LCD without outputting the interrupt signal such that the LCD is backlighted and predetermined information is displayed on the LCD.
摘要:
A lateral MOSFET includes a back gate region, a part of its surface being a channel region. The back gate region surrounds the drain region, while being in contact with a part of the periphery of the drain region. With this configuration, when a high voltage electrostatic surge appears at the drain electrode, a surge current will disperse from the drain region toward the surrounding back gate region. As a result, a rise in the electric potential at the drain region is suppressed. Thus, the electric potential will not exceed the dielectric strength of the gate insulating film to suppress a breakdown of the gate insulating film and an electrostatic breakdown of the device.
摘要:
A semiconductor layer made of an epitaxial growing layer (16) is formed on the surface of a p.sup.- -type silicon semiconductor substrate (11), first impurity regions are formed by p.sup.+ -type buried regions (171, 172) and a p-type impurity regions (221, 222) throughout the semiconductor layer from its surface to the semiconductor substrate so as to divide said semiconductor layer into side element regions (161, 162) and a central island region (163). An anode layer obtained by alternately arranging n.sup.+ -type impurity regions (251 to 253) and p.sup.+ -type impurity regions (231, 232) is formed in surface regions of the pair of impurity regions, and cathode regions made of p-type impurity regions (231, 232) are formed in the element regions of the semiconductor layer. Gate electrodes are formed to be opposite to each other through a gate insulating film in p-n junction portions constituted by the n.sup.+ -type impurity regions (251, 252) the p-type impurity regions (221, 222), and an n.sup.- -type element region which are exposed on the surface of the substrate, thereby constituting a pair of MOS thyristors made of a p-n-p-n junction arranged in a lateral direction.
摘要:
A semiconductor device comprises a semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type, a first well of a second conductivity type formed on the semiconductor substrate of the first conductivity type, a first impurity diffusion layer of the first conductivity type formed on the well without contacting the semiconductor substrate, a second impurity diffusion layer of the second conductivity type which surrounds the first impurity diffusion layer and has an impurity concentration which is higher than that of the first impurity diffusion layer, a third impurity diffusion layer of the first conductivity type formed within the second impurity diffusion layer so as to contact neither the semiconductor substrate nor the first impurity diffusion layer, a source electrode connected to both the second impurity diffusion layer and the third impurity diffusion layer, a gate electrode which is formed between the first impurity diffusion layer and the third impurity diffusion layer and formed on the second impurity diffusion layer so as to interpose an insulation film therebetween, a drain electrode connected to the first impurity diffusion layer, and a wiring layer extracted from the drain electrode outside the semiconductor substrate.
摘要:
In a semiconductor device according to the present invention, a pair of element regions of a second conductivity type are formed so as to be electrically isolated from each other on a semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type, a complementary MOS transistor is formed in one of the element regions of the second conductivity type, and a double-diffused MOS transistor is formed in the other element region of the second conductivity type. The complementary MOS transistor is of a surface channel type in which N- and P-channel MOS transistors are respectively formed in a pair of well diffusion layers of the first and second conductivity types formed in the element region of the second conductivity type, and conductivity types of the respective gate electrodes of the N- and P-channel MOS transistors are different from those of the respective well diffusion layers. The double-diffused MOS transistor is of a surface channel type in which a back gate region is formed so as to be self-aligned with the gate electrode and the conductivity type of the gate electrode is different from that of the well diffusion layer.
摘要:
First and second single crystal silicon substrates are integrated, by means of a thermal treatment, with first and second silicon oxide films formed on surfaces of said respective first and second single crystal silicon substrates in contact with each other. More specifically, an insulating region is formed by integrating first and second silicon oxide films formed on the first and second single crystal silicon substrates. First and second semiconductor regions constituted by the first and second single crystal silicon substrates are electrically isolated by the insulating region. As a result, it is possible to reduce the width of the depletion layer generated in the second semiconductor region by the influence of the first semiconductor region in which an element is formed. A back gate region formed in the second semiconductor region and the first semiconductor region, in which an element is not formed, are held substantially at an equal potential. In this way, it is possible to improve the yield voltage characteristics between the first semiconductor region, which does not form any element, and the back gate region. The insulating region which electrically isolates the first and second semiconductor regions from each other, is formed by bonding together first and second silicon oxide films on surfaces of the first and second single crystal silicon substrates. Therefore, the process of manufacture is simplified.
摘要:
A semiconductor device comprising a semiconductor substrate, a field effect transistor formed in the substrate, and a diode connected to the field effect transistor and formed on the insulation film formed on the substrate. Since the diode is electrically insulated from the substrate by the insulation film, no parasitic PNPN thyristor is formed in the semiconductor substrate. Therefore, a latch-up is prevented from occurring in the semiconductor device.
摘要:
A semiconductor device includes an n-type first guard ring layer provided between an emitter layer and a collector layer on a surface side of a base layer, and having a higher n-type impurity concentration than the base layer, and an n-type second guard ring layer provided between the first guard ring layer and a buried layer, connected to the first guard ring layer and the buried layer, and having a higher n-type impurity concentration than the base layer. The first guard ring layer has an n-type impurity concentration profile decreasing toward the second guard ring layer side, and the second guard ring layer has an impurity concentration profile decreasing toward the first guard ring layer side.