摘要:
An organic EL element comprising; an anode, a cathode, and an organic layer sandwiched therebetween containing at least an emitting layer, wherein a ratio, [In3d5/2]h/[In3d5/2]n, is from 0.9 to 1.2 wherein [In3d5/2]h is the half band width of a spectral peak derived from a 3d5/2 orbit of an In atom in the surface of the anode, and [In3d5/2]n is the half band width of a spectral peak derived from a 3d5/2 orbit of an In atom in the interior of the anode, the spectral peaks being measured by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS): and the method for the production thereof.
摘要翻译:一种有机EL元件,包括: 阳极,阴极和夹在其间的至少一个发光层的有机层,其中比例为[In 3/2 5/2 N] / [In 3 d& 5/2 N n为0.9至1.2,其中[In 3 d 5/2/2] h H是半波长宽度 衍射自阳极表面中的In原子的3d 5/2 /轨道的光谱峰和[In3d5 / 2] N SUB 是源于阳极内部的In原子的3d 5/2轨道的光谱峰的半带宽,通过X射线光电子能谱(XPS)测量光谱峰, :及其生产方法。
摘要:
This invention provides a multi-color light emission apparatus wherein a transparent inorganic oxide substrate (4) is disposed between an organic EL device (1) and a fluorescent layer (3) in such a manner as to arrange the fluorescent layer (3) with a gap with the organic EL device (1), and the organic EL device (1) is sealed by sealing means (5) between the transparent inorganic oxide substrate (4) and a support substrate (2). The invention provides also a multi-color light emission apparatus wherein a transparent insulating inorganic oxide layer (12) having a thickness of 0.01 to 200 .mu.m is interposed between the fluorescent layer (3) and the organic EL device (1). In this way, light emission life and angle-of-view characteristics can be improved.
摘要:
An organic electroluminescence device comprises the first light emitting layer containing an organic compound having a fluorescence peak wave length of 380 nm or longer to shorter than 480 nm in solid state and the second light emitting layer containing an organic compound having a fluorescence peak wave length of 480 nm or longer to shorter than 580 nm in solid state. One of the first light emitting layer and the second light emitting layer contains an organic compound having a fluorescence peak wave length of 580 nm or longer to 650 nm or shorter in solution state. The device has a structure in which the first light emitting layer and the second light emitting layer are laminated on the anode in this order and both of these layers emit light by application of an electric field. This device shows light emission, particularly white light emission, with high efficiency and excellent stability.
摘要:
An electroluminescent element comprising an electroluminescent (EL) material part which emits a near ultraviolet ray of light and a fluorescent material part which absorbs the ultraviolet light emitted from the electroluminescent material and emits a fluorescence in a visible light range from blue to red. The electroluminescent element provides for emission of lights with a wide range of wavelength and three elementary colors of blue, green and red can be expressed by appropriate combinations of the organic EL material and the fluorescent material. Consequently, the electroluminescent element provides for a full color display.
摘要:
An apparatus and a corresponding process for producing an organic EL display device comprising a first unit for carrying a supporting substrate in, a second unit for heating at least the supporting substrate before forming an organic luminescence medium, thereby performing a dehydration treatment, a third unit for forming the organic luminescence medium and an upper element, and a fourth unit for sealing the periphery of the apparatus with a sealing member, wherein the first unit is arranged between the second unit and the third unit, a first carrying device is set up in the first unit, and a second carrying device is arranged between the third unit and the fourth unit.
摘要:
An organic electroluminescent display comprising a first organic electroluminescent device (10) wherein an optical distance between first (12) and second (14) reflecting members is set to select light of a first color, a second organic electroluminescent device (20) wherein an optical distance between first (12) and second (14) reflecting members is set to select light of a second color, and a third organic electroluminescent device (30) wherein an optical distance between first (12) and second (14) reflecting members is set to select light of a third color, the first reflecting member (12) having an average reflectance of 65% or more for light having a wavelength of 400 nm to 700 nm.
摘要:
Transparent, organic EL devices comprising an positive electrode, a negative electrode and an organic layer including an organic light-emitting layer as sandwiched between the two electrodes, in which the negative electrode is comprised of an electron injection electrode layer and an amorphous transparent conductive film, and the electron injection electrode layer is adjacent to the organic layer, or in which the negative electrode is comprised of an electron injection electrode layer, a transparent conductive film and a thin metal film having a specific resistance of not larger than 1×10−5 &OHgr;·cm, as laminated in that order with the electron injection electrode layer being adjacent to the organic layer, and a thin transparent film is formed outside the negative electrode. Preferably, the transparent conductive film is an amorphous one. The devices have a negative electrode with low resistance and high transparency, and have high luminous efficiency and good durability (wet heat resistance). The light emission can be taken out through the side of the negative electrode of the devices. The devices are usable for high-resolution display.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method for producing organic EL devices stably having intended capabilities. The method comprises cleaning an electrode-mounted substrate 17 followed by forming a plurality of film layers including organic layers and a counter electrode layer, on the electrode mounted on the substrate, successively one after another in vacuum, wherein the time just after the finish of cleaning the electrode-mounted substrate 17 and before the start of forming the first film layer on the electrode 12 is shorter than the time within which the value of the contact angle with water of the surface of the electrode 12 just after the finish of cleaning it increases by 30.degree. in vacuum. In producing organic EL devices having a plurality, n=1, 2, 3, . . . , of film layers on an electrode-mounted substrate, the time just after the finish of forming the n'th film layer and before the start of forming the next (n+1)'th film layer is shorter than the time within which the value of the contact angle with water of the surface of the n'th film layer just after having been formed increases by 30.degree. in vacuum. In the organic EL devices produced, the interfaces between the adjacent layers are protected from being contaminated with impurities.
摘要:
An organic electroluminescence device which comprises laminating layers in the order of anode/light emitting layer/adhesive layer/cathode, or anode/hole-injecting layer/light emitting layer/adhesive layer/cathode, the energy gap of the light emitting layer being larger than that of 8-hydroxyquinoline or metal complex thereof and contained in the adhesive layer, the light emitting layer comprising a compound which emits a blue, greenish blue or bluish green light in CIE chromaticity coordinates, and the adhesive layer including a metal complex of 8-hydroxyquinoline or a derivative thereof and at least one organic compound in an arbitrary region in the direction of the thickness of the layer, the thickness of which is smaller than that of the above-mentioned light emitting layer.According to the above organic electroluminescence device, improvements in uniformity in light emission and emission efficiency are realized.
摘要:
An electroluminescence device (organic EL device) which comprises a pair of electrodes with an emitting layer therebetween. The emitting layer contains a dimerized styryl compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein D and D' are each an arylene group or a divalent aromatic heterocyclic group, E, E', F, F' G and G' are each a hydrogen, an aryl group, an alkyl group, an aralkyl group, an alkoxyl group or a monovalent aromatic heterocyclic group and Q is a divalent group which breaks the conjugation. The dimerized styryl compound has a desirable light emitting efficiency which serves to increase the molecular weight to improve the thin film property. The organic EL device of the present invention is useful in preparing display devices.