Light power generation device
    22.
    发明授权
    Light power generation device 有权
    发光装置

    公开(公告)号:US09035170B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-19

    申请号:US13637536

    申请日:2011-06-01

    摘要: [Problem] To provide a photovoltaic device capable of generating power whether day or night, without affecting the appearance of a structure or reducing lighting or other functions, and able to inhibit rises in room temperature by converting thermal radiation into electrical energy.[Means to Solve Problems] Provide a photoelectric conversion element 3 with a photovoltaic device 1 on structural members 2a-2d facing the outside of a house or other structure. Power generated by the photoelectric conversion element 3 is extracted via a power extraction unit 4. The power conversion element 3 includes a semiconductor layer 11, conductive layer 20, a metal nanostructure 30 having multiple periodic structures 33, a first electrode 41 and a second electrode 42. The first and second electrodes 41, 42 are separated in the direction of the surface of the photoelectric conversion element 1 with the terminals 71, 81 of the power extraction unit 4 respectively connected.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供能够不间断地发电的光电器件,而不影响结构的外观或降低照明等功能,能够通过将热辐射转换为电能来抑制室温上升。 解决问题的手段在面向房屋或其他结构的外部的结构构件2a-2d上提供具有光电器件1的光电转换元件3。 通过功率提取单元4提取由光电转换元件3产生的功率。功率转换元件3包括半导体层11,导电层20,具有多个周期性结构的金属纳米结构30,第一电极41和第二电极 第一和第二电极41,42分别连接在电力提取单元4的端子71,81上,在光电转换元件1的表面方向上分开。

    PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION OF POLYSILANE COMPOUND
    23.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION OF POLYSILANE COMPOUND 有权
    制备多晶体化合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110071269A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-24

    申请号:US12992775

    申请日:2009-05-15

    IPC分类号: C08G77/12

    CPC分类号: C08G77/60 C08G77/08 C08G77/34

    摘要: A method for easily producing high-purity polydimethylsilane or polydiphenylsilane, where by-products such as alkali metal salt and alkaline earth metal salt can be efficiently removed, is provided. Dimethyldichlorosilane or diphenyldichlorosilane is reacted with an alkali metal such as metal sodium and metal magnesium and/or an alkaline earth metal in an organic solvent such as toluene to obtain crude polydimethylsilane or crude polydiphenylsilane, methanol having dissolved therein an ether ester-type nonionic surfactant or a surfactant such as alkylbenzenesulfonate is added to the crude polydimethylsilane or the crude polydiphenylsilane to deactivate the remaining alkali metal and alkaline earth metal, and the crude polydimethylsilane or the crude polydiphenylsilane is washed with water in the presence of a surfactant to efficiently remove an alkali metal salt, an alkaline earth metal salt and the like, whereby high-purity polydimethylsilane or polydiphenylsilane is obtained.

    摘要翻译: 提供容易生产高纯度聚二甲基硅烷或聚二苯基硅烷的方法,其中可以有效地除去碱金属盐和碱土金属盐等副产物。 二甲基二氯硅烷或二苯基二氯硅烷与有机溶剂如甲苯中的金属钠和金属镁和/或碱土金属的碱金属反应,得到粗的聚二甲基硅烷或粗的聚二苯基硅烷,其中溶解有醚酯型非离子表面活性剂的甲醇或 将烷基苯磺酸盐等表面活性剂加入到粗聚二甲基硅烷或粗聚二苯基硅烷中,使剩余的碱金属和碱土金属失活,粗面聚二甲基硅烷或粗聚二苯基硅烷在表面活性剂存在下用水洗涤,有效地除去碱金属 盐,碱土金属盐等,得到高纯度聚二甲基硅烷或聚二苯基硅烷。

    Process for producing acrylic acid derivative
    24.
    发明申请
    Process for producing acrylic acid derivative 审中-公开
    制备丙烯酸衍生物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060287527A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-21

    申请号:US11446448

    申请日:2006-06-01

    IPC分类号: C07D239/34

    摘要: Processes for producing a compound represented by the formula (1), which includes an acrylic acid derivative and is useful as an agricultural chemical or medicine. One of the processes comprises the step of formulating a compound (3) and converting the OH of the resultant compound (2) into OR″. The first step comprises reacting a formic or orthoformic ester in the presence of a Lewis acid and a base. The second step comprises reacting the compound with R″OH or with R″OH and CH(OR″)3 under acidic conditions or using a phase-transfer catalyst in a two-phase system and regulating the base and the concentration thereof to stereoselectively synthesize the target compound. In another, process, the compound is efficiently produced without isolating the compound. The compound can also be produced without the compound (2).

    摘要翻译: 制备由式(1)表示的化合物的方法,其包括丙烯酸衍生物并且可用作农业化学品或药物。 其中一个方法包括配制化合物(3)并将所得化合物(2)的OH转化为OR“的步骤。 第一步包括在路易斯酸和碱的存在下使甲酸或正癸酸酯反应。 第二步包括在酸性条件下或在两相体系中使用相转移催化剂使化合物与R''OH或与R''OH和CH(OR“)3'反应, 调节碱和其浓度以立体选择性合成目标化合物。 在另一个方法中,化合物在不分离化合物的情况下有效生产。 化合物也可以不用化合物(2)制备。

    Mask and method of creating mask as well as electron-beam exposure
method and electron-beam exposure device
    25.
    发明授权
    Mask and method of creating mask as well as electron-beam exposure method and electron-beam exposure device 失效
    掩模和创建掩模的方法以及电子束曝光方法和电子束曝光装置

    公开(公告)号:US5952155A

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-14

    申请号:US119593

    申请日:1998-07-21

    摘要: A device exposing an object to an electron beam employs a mask formed of a plate of material which blocks the electron beam and which has plural pattern exposure blocks defined therein, each having one or more aperture defining regions therein and, when selected, determining the shaping of the electron beam passing therethrough so as to expose a respective pattern on an object. Each aperture-defining region has a respective single aperture or respective plural, spaced apertures formed therein and having a total area size selected to be smaller than the area size of the aperture defining region, in accordance with controlling the current level of an electron beam passing therethrough, while reducing Coulomb interaction of the electron beam passing through the aperture or apertures of each aperture defining portion of the pattern exposure block.

    摘要翻译: 将物体暴露于电子束的装置使用由阻挡电子束的材料板形成的掩模,并且其中限定有多个图案曝光块,每个在其中具有一个或多个孔限定区域,并且当被选择时,确定成形 的电子束通过其中以使物体上的相应图案曝光。 根据控制电子束通过的电流水平,每个孔限定区域具有形成在其中的相应的单个孔或相应的多个间隔开的孔,并且其总面积尺寸被选择为小于孔限定区域的面积尺寸 同时减少通过孔的电子束或图案曝光块的每个孔限定部分的孔的库仑相互作用。