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公开(公告)号:US20150077066A1
公开(公告)日:2015-03-19
申请号:US14549879
申请日:2014-11-21
Applicant: Martin A. Stuart , Stephen L. Cunningham
Inventor: Martin A. Stuart , Stephen L. Cunningham
CPC classification number: H01G4/30 , H01G4/06 , H01G4/085 , H01G4/1227 , H01G4/20 , H01G11/08 , H02J3/28 , H02J7/345
Abstract: An energy storage device for providing electrical energy storage of high specific energy density for use in consumer and commercial devices and for storing power to be provided to an electrical power grid. An example of the energy storage device has a plurality of layers of high dielectric constant material, such as Barium Titanate or Hexagonal Barium Titanate, sandwiched between electrode layers made up of a variety of possible conducting materials. The example device includes additional insulating layers, such as Diamond-Like Carbon Coating, between the electrodes that provide for very high breakdown voltages.
Abstract translation: 一种用于提供高比能量密度的电能存储的能量存储装置,用于消费者和商业装置,并用于存储要提供给电力网的电力。 能量存储装置的一个实例有多层高介电常数材料,如钛酸钡或六角形钛酸钡,夹在由各种可能导电材料组成的电极层之间。 示例性器件在电极之间包括提供非常高的击穿电压的附加绝缘层,例如类金刚石碳涂层。
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公开(公告)号:US20130301662A1
公开(公告)日:2013-11-14
申请号:US13566144
申请日:2012-08-03
Applicant: Martin A. Stuart , Stephen L. Cunningham
Inventor: Martin A. Stuart , Stephen L. Cunningham
CPC classification number: H01S3/0606 , C23C14/02 , C23C14/28 , C23C16/27 , G02B6/1223 , H01L21/02115 , H01L21/02181 , H01L21/02183 , H01L21/02194 , H01L21/02266 , H01L21/3205 , H01L31/024 , H01L31/18 , H01S3/0071 , H01S3/0407 , H01S3/042 , H01S3/0615 , H01S3/0621 , H01S3/08027 , H01S3/08086 , H01S3/08095 , H01S3/0915 , H01S3/092 , H01S3/093 , H01S3/11 , H01S3/1601 , H01S3/1623 , H01S3/1625 , H01S3/163 , H01S3/1633 , H01S3/1636 , H01S3/1666 , H01S3/23 , H01S3/2316 , H01S3/2333
Abstract: An economical slab laser for high power applications. The laser is a lamp driven slab design with face-to-face beam propagation and an end reflection that redirects the amplified radiation back out the input surface. Also presented is a side-to-side larger amplifier configuration, permitting very high average and peak powers due to the electrical efficiency of converting and getting energy into the crystal, optical extraction efficiency, and scalability of device architecture. Cavity filters adjacent to pump lamps convert the unusable UV portion of the pump lamp spectrum into light in the absorption band of the slab laser thereby increasing the overall pump efficiency. The angle of the end reflecting surface is changed to cause the exit beam to be at a different angle than the inlet beam, thereby eliminating the need to separate the beams external to the laser with the subsequent loss of power.
Abstract translation: 一种用于大功率应用的经济型板式激光器。 激光器是具有面对面光束传播的灯驱动平板设计,以及将放大的辐射重定向到输入表面的端反射。 还提出了一种从侧到大的放大器配置,由于将晶体转换和获得能量的电效率,光提取效率和器件架构的可扩展性,因此允许非常高的平均和峰值功率。 与泵灯相邻的腔过滤器将泵灯光谱的不可用UV部分转换成板激光的吸收带中的光,从而提高整体泵效率。 改变端面反射面的角度,使出射光束成为与入射光束不同的角度,从而消除了在随后的功率损失下将激光外部的光束分开的需要。
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公开(公告)号:US20180371577A1
公开(公告)日:2018-12-27
申请号:US16120238
申请日:2018-09-01
Applicant: Barbara Stuart , Stephen L Cunningham
Inventor: Martin A Stuart , Stephen L. Cunningham
Abstract: An industrial scale smelting system that processes large quantities of ore in a production manner for recovery of a plurality of elements in useful quantities using a furnace system and a plurality of electrowinning processes with the option of raw material recovery and recirculation capabilities.
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公开(公告)号:US20170183759A1
公开(公告)日:2017-06-29
申请号:US15309495
申请日:2015-05-11
Applicant: Stephen L. Cunningham
Inventor: Stephen L. Cunningham , Martin A. Stuart
CPC classification number: C22B1/08 , C22B1/00 , C22B3/20 , C25B1/26 , C25B15/08 , C25C1/00 , C25C7/00 , F27B19/04 , Y02P10/234 , Y02P20/124 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P20/20
Abstract: An industrial scale smelting system for using arc furnaces for processing large quantities of ore in a production manner for recovery of a plurality of elements in useful quantities using a plurality of electrowinning processes with the options of providing efficient energy recovery and raw material recovery and recirculation capabilities.
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公开(公告)号:US20180323012A1
公开(公告)日:2018-11-08
申请号:US16033871
申请日:2018-07-12
Applicant: Barbara Stuart , Stephen L. Cunningham
Inventor: Martin A. Stuart , Stephen L. Cunningham
CPC classification number: H01G4/30 , H01G4/012 , H01G4/018 , H01G4/1218 , H01G4/1227 , H01G4/1272 , H01G4/129 , H01G4/258 , H01L28/55 , H01L28/56 , Y02T10/7022
Abstract: A device and its method of manufacture, the device configured for providing electrical energy storage of high specific energy density. The device contains one or more layers of high dielectric constant material, such as Barium Titanate or Hexagonal Barium Titanate, sandwiched between electrode layers made up of one or more of a variety of possible conducting materials. The device includes one or more electrically insulating layers including carbon, such as carbon formed into diamond or a diamond-like arrangement, for insulating the electrode(s) from the dielectric layer(s) to provide for very high breakdown voltages with good heat conductivity. The layers can be created by a variety of methods including laser deposition, and assembled to form a capacitor device provides the high energy density storage.
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公开(公告)号:US10066275B2
公开(公告)日:2018-09-04
申请号:US15309495
申请日:2015-05-11
Applicant: Stephen L. Cunningham
Inventor: Stephen L. Cunningham , Martin A. Stuart
CPC classification number: C22B1/08 , C22B1/00 , C22B3/20 , C25B1/26 , C25B15/08 , C25C1/00 , C25C7/00 , F27B19/04 , Y02P10/234 , Y02P20/124 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P20/20
Abstract: An industrial scale smelting system for using arc furnaces for processing large quantities of ore in a production manner for recovery of a plurality of elements in useful quantities using a plurality of electrowinning processes with the options of providing efficient energy recovery and raw material recovery and recirculation capabilities.
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公开(公告)号:US20140293504A1
公开(公告)日:2014-10-02
申请号:US14357676
申请日:2012-11-14
Applicant: Martin A. Stuart
Inventor: Martin A. Stuart , Stephen L. Cunningham
IPC: H01G4/30
CPC classification number: H01G4/30 , H01G4/012 , H01G4/018 , H01G4/1218 , H01G4/1227 , H01G4/1272 , H01G4/129 , H01G4/258 , H01L28/55 , H01L28/56 , Y02T10/7022
Abstract: A device and method for providing electrical energy storage of high specific energy density. The device contains a plurality of layers of high dielectric constant material, such as Barium Titanate or Hexagonal Barium Titanate, sandwiched between electrode layers made up of a variety of possible conducting materials. The device includes additional insulating layers, such as Diamond Like Carbon Coating, between the electrodes that provide for very high breakdown voltages. Layers are created by a variety of methods and assembled to form the device that is the High Energy Density Storage Device.
Abstract translation: 一种用于提供高比能量密度的电能存储的装置和方法。 该器件包含多层高介电常数材料,例如钛酸钡或六角形钛酸钡,夹在由各种可能的导电材料组成的电极层之间。 该装置在电极之间包括提供非常高的击穿电压的额外的绝缘层,例如类金刚石碳涂层。 通过各种方法创建层,并组装形成高能密度存储设备的设备。
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