Electrolyte distributing system and method
    21.
    发明授权
    Electrolyte distributing system and method 失效
    电解液分配系统及方法

    公开(公告)号:US5615717A

    公开(公告)日:1997-04-01

    申请号:US361770

    申请日:1994-12-22

    Abstract: A method of providing electrolyte to an electrolyte starved battery includes the steps of supplying electrolyte from a source to a dispenser and dispensing the electrolyte from the dispenser in a preplanned sequence to each of a number of electrolyte inputs in the electrolyte starved battery. Related devices for accomplishing such a method are also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 向电解质饱和电池提供电解质的方法包括以下步骤:将电解质从源提供给分配器,并以预先计划的顺序将来自分配器的电解质分配给电解质饱和电池中的多个电解质输入中的每一个。 还公开了用于实现这种方法的相关装置。

    Air manager system for metal-air battery
    23.
    发明授权
    Air manager system for metal-air battery 失效
    金属空气电池空气管理系统

    公开(公告)号:US5387477A

    公开(公告)日:1995-02-07

    申请号:US83204

    申请日:1993-06-25

    CPC classification number: H01M6/5038 H01M12/065 H01M2/1061

    Abstract: An air manager system for a metal-air battery cell having an air cathode, the air manager system producing a flow of air through the air manager system and battery cell and directing a first air flow adjacent to the air cathode to provide reactant air and directing a second air flow adjacent to a portion of the battery cell isolated from the air cathode to provide cooling of the battery cell, preferably near the anode. The air manager system may be used with multiple cell metal-air battery packs. Heat exchange between the isolated air flows may be facilitated, and the reactant air may be recirculated for uniform cooling.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于具有空气阴极的金属 - 空气电池单元的空气管理器系统,空气管理器系统通过空气管理器系统和电池单元产生空气流并且引导邻近空气阴极的第一空气流以提供反应物空气和引导 与从空气阴极隔离的电池单元的一部分相邻的第二空气流,以提供优选在阳极附近的电池单元的冷却。 空气管理器系统可以与多个电池金属空气电池组一起使用。 可以方便地隔离空气流之间的热交换,并且可以再循环反应物空气以使其均匀冷却。

    Metal-air battery power supply
    24.
    发明授权
    Metal-air battery power supply 失效
    金属空气电池电源

    公开(公告)号:US4913983A

    公开(公告)日:1990-04-03

    申请号:US243912

    申请日:1988-09-13

    CPC classification number: H01M8/04089 H01M12/06 H01M6/5038

    Abstract: A metal-air battery power supply for powering a device includes an enclosed container having an air inlet, an air outlet, and an array of connected metal-air battery cells therein. The container is sealed during non-use. When a power switch is turned on, the air inlet and air outlet are opened. At the same time, the residual low power of the battery cells is used to start a fan positioned near the air inlet. The fan initiates an air flow across the battery cells to further increase the power supply output. The power supply output is limited to the use requirement of the device by varying the fan speed in response to instructions from the device. Precise control of the battery cells' exposure to air extends the lifetimes of the cells.

    Abstract translation: 用于为设备供电的金属空气电池电源包括封闭容器,其中具有空气入口,空气出口和连接的金属 - 空气电池单元阵列。 容器在不使用时被密封。 当电源开关打开时,进风口和出风口打开。 同时,电池单元的剩余低功率用于启动位于进气口附近的风扇。 风扇启动通过电池单元的空气流,以进一步增加电源输出。 电源输出通过根据设备的指令改变风扇速度来限制设备的使用要求。 电池电池暴露于空气的精确控制延长了电池的使用寿命。

    System and method for biomass fractioning
    26.
    发明授权
    System and method for biomass fractioning 有权
    生物质分馏系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08293958B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-23

    申请号:US13019236

    申请日:2011-02-01

    Abstract: A biomass fractionator and method are described for inputting ground biomass and outputting several vapor streams of bio-intermediate compounds along with syngas and biochar. In particular, a method for biomass fractioning, comprises dispensing biomass into thin sheets of ground biomass; subjecting the thin sheets to ramps of temperature; and selectively collecting various groups of compounds as they are released from the thin sheets.

    Abstract translation: 描述了用于输入地下生物质并输出几种生物中间体化合物的蒸气流以及合成气和生物炭的生物质分馏器和方法。 特别地,用于生物质分馏的方法包括将生物质分配到薄片的地面生物质中; 使薄片经受温度斜坡; 并且当它们从薄片中释放时选择性地收集各种化合物组。

    LOADING, DUMPING AND GRINDING STATION FOR BIOMASS FRACTIONING
    27.
    发明申请
    LOADING, DUMPING AND GRINDING STATION FOR BIOMASS FRACTIONING 审中-公开
    用于生物质分解的装载,排放和研磨站

    公开(公告)号:US20120205006A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-16

    申请号:US13398586

    申请日:2012-02-16

    Abstract: A biomass fractionator and method are described for inputting ground biomass and outputting several vapor streams of bio-intermediate compounds along with syngas and biochar. In one embodiment, a method for biomass fractioning, comprises dispensing biomass into thin sheets of ground biomass; subjecting the thin sheets to ramps of temperature; and selectively collecting various groups of compounds as they are released from the thin sheets.

    Abstract translation: 描述了用于输入地下生物质并输出几种生物中间体化合物的蒸气流以及合成气和生物炭的生物质分馏器和方法。 在一个实施方案中,用于生物量分馏的方法包括将生物质分配到薄片的地面生物质中; 使薄片经受温度斜坡; 并且当它们从薄片中释放时选择性地收集各种化合物组。

    Heated catalyzed fuel injector for injection ignition engines
    28.
    发明授权
    Heated catalyzed fuel injector for injection ignition engines 有权
    用于注射式点火发动机的加热催化燃料喷射器

    公开(公告)号:US08079348B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-20

    申请号:US12779786

    申请日:2010-05-13

    Abstract: The present invention provides an injector-ignition fuel injector for an internal combustion engine, comprising an input fuel metering system for dispensing a next fuel charge into a pressurizing chamber, a pressurization ram system including a pressurization ram for compressing the fuel charge within the pressurizing chamber, wherein the fuel charge is heated in the pressurization chamber in the presence of a catalyst, and an injector nozzle for injecting the heated catalyzed fuel charge into a combustion chamber of the internal combustion engine.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种用于内燃机的喷射器点火燃料喷射器,包括用于将下一个燃料喷射器分配到加压室中的输入燃料计量系统,包括用于压缩加压室内的燃料进料的加压柱塞的加压柱塞系统 其中在催化剂存在的情况下,在加压室中加热燃料,以及用于将加热的催化燃料进料喷射到内燃机的燃烧室中的喷射器喷嘴。

    Piezoelectric fuel injector having a temperature compensating unit
    29.
    发明授权
    Piezoelectric fuel injector having a temperature compensating unit 有权
    具有温度补偿单元的压电式燃料喷射器

    公开(公告)号:US07992545B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-09

    申请号:US12817136

    申请日:2010-06-16

    CPC classification number: F02M51/0603

    Abstract: The present invention provides a fuel injector, comprising a housing having a sealable injector seat; a fuel injector pin disposed within the housing proximate) the injector seat such that the injector seat may be sealed and unsealed by displacing the fuel injector pin; a resilient element biasing the fuel injector pin in an unsealed direction; a piezoelectric actuator disposed within the housing proximal to the fuel injector pin configured to actuate to force the injector pin towards the injector seat to seal the injector seat; and a thermal compensating unit disposed within the housing proximal to the actuator and configured to compensate for thermal expansion or contraction of a component of the fuel injector.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种燃料喷射器,其包括具有可密封的喷射器座的壳体; 燃料喷射器销,其设置在靠近所述喷射器座的所述壳体内,使得所述喷射器座可以通过使所述燃料喷射器销位移动而被密封和非密封; 一个弹性元件,沿着未密封的方向偏置燃料喷射器销; 压电致动器,其设置在所述壳体的靠近所述燃料喷射器销的所述壳体中,所述压电致动器构造成致动以迫使所述喷射器销朝向所述喷射器座以密封所述喷射器座; 以及热补偿单元,其设置在所述壳体内靠近所述致动器并且被配置为补偿所述燃料喷射器的部件的热膨胀或收缩。

    Fuel injector having algorithm controlled look-ahead timing for injector-ignition operation
    30.
    发明授权
    Fuel injector having algorithm controlled look-ahead timing for injector-ignition operation 有权
    燃料喷射器具有用于喷射器点火操作的算法控制的预先定时

    公开(公告)号:US07945375B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-17

    申请号:US12637627

    申请日:2009-12-14

    Abstract: The present invention provides an injector-ignition fuel injection system for an internal combustion engine, comprising an ECU controlling a heated catalyzed fuel injector for heating and catalyzing a next fuel charge, wherein the ECU uses a one firing cycle look-ahead algorithm for controlling fuel injection. The ECU may further incorporate a look-up table, auto-tuning functions and heuristics to compensate for the rapid rotational de-acceleration that occurs near top dead center in lightweight small ultra-high compression engines as may be used with this invention. The ECU may further ramp heat input to the injector in response to engine acceleration requests and, under such circumstances, may extend its look-ahead for up to four firing cycles.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种用于内燃机的喷射器点火燃料喷射系统,其包括控制加热催化燃料喷射器以加热和催化下一个燃料充量的ECU,其中ECU使用一个点火循环前瞻算法来控制燃料 注射。 ECU可以进一步包括查找表,自动调谐功能和启发式,以补偿在本发明可以使用的轻型小型超高压缩发动机中在上死点附近发生的快速旋转去加速度。 ECU可以响应于发动机加速请求而进一步斜坡进入喷射器的输入,并且在这种情况下,可以将其向前延伸多达四个发射周期。

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