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公开(公告)号：US20160181446A1
公开(公告)日：2016-06-23
申请号：US15057396
申请日：2016-03-01
IPC分类号： H01L31/0216 , H01L31/0203
CPC分类号： H02S20/25 , B32B17/10788 , H01L31/02 , H01L31/0203 , H01L31/02168 , H01L31/048 , H01L31/18 , H02S20/23 , H02S40/20 , Y02B10/12 , Y02E10/50
摘要： A photovoltaic module includes an encapsulated photovoltaic element and an infrared-transmissive decorative overlay simulating conventional roofing.
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公开(公告)号：US09044921B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-02
申请号：US11380322
申请日：2006-04-26
IPC分类号： B32B11/00 , B32B27/00 , D04H3/007 , E04D11/02 , C08K3/00 , E04D5/10 , B32B5/02 , B32B11/10 , B32B25/10 , B32B25/20 , B32B27/12 , B32B27/30
CPC分类号： B32B37/04 , B32B5/022 , B32B11/10 , B32B25/10 , B32B25/20 , B32B27/00 , B32B27/12 , B32B27/304 , B32B27/308 , B32B2255/02 , B32B2255/26 , B32B2260/021 , B32B2260/046 , B32B2262/02 , B32B2262/101 , B32B2264/102 , B32B2307/304 , B32B2307/416 , B32B2307/552 , B32B2307/554 , B32B2307/712 , B32B2419/06 , E04D5/08 , Y02A30/255 , Y02B80/34 , Y10T428/31511 , Y10T428/3154 , Y10T428/31725 , Y10T428/31786 , Y10T428/31815 , Y10T428/31935 , Y10T428/31938
摘要： A roofing membrane with high solar heat reflectance includes a bituminous base sheet, a tie-layer with a reinforcement material, and a solar heat-reflective upper layer.
摘要翻译： 具有高太阳热反射率的屋顶膜包括沥青基片，具有增强材料的连接层和太阳能热反射上层。
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23.发明申请ROOFING GRANULES WITH HIGH SOLAR REFLECTANCE, ROOFING MATERIALS WITH HIGH SOLAR REFLECTANCE, AND THE PROCESS OF MAKING THE SAME 审中-公开具有高度太阳反射性的花岗岩，具有高度太阳反射性的屋面材料及其制造方法公开(公告)号：US20140329008A1
公开(公告)日：2014-11-06
申请号：US14313395
申请日：2014-06-24
IPC分类号： E04D7/00
CPC分类号： G02B1/00 , B01F3/2284 , E04D5/12 , E04D7/005 , E04D2001/005 , Y02A30/255 , Y02B80/34 , Y10T428/2438 , Y10T428/24388 , Y10T428/24405 , Y10T428/24413 , Y10T428/24893 , Y10T428/24909 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2993 , Y10T428/2995 , Y10T428/2998
摘要： Roofing granules include a core having an average ultraviolet transmission of greater than 60 percent and an average near infrared reflectance of greater than 60 percent and a UV coating layer on the exterior surface. The coating provides UV opacity, while the core provides near infrared reflectance.
摘要翻译： 屋顶颗粒包括平均紫外线透射率大于60％，平均近红外反射率大于60％的芯和外表面上的UV涂层。 该涂层提供UV不透明度，而核心提供近红外反射率。
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公开(公告)号：US08826607B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-09
申请号：US13716884
申请日：2012-12-17
IPC分类号： E04D13/18 , E04H14/00 , H01L31/048 , E04D13/00
CPC分类号： H01L31/0483 , E04D13/00 , H01L31/048 , H02S20/25 , Y02B10/12 , Y02E10/50
摘要： The present invention relates generally to photovoltaic devices, and more particularly to photovoltaic roofing products in which a photovoltaic element is joined to a roofing substrate. In one embodiment, the present invention provides a photovoltaic roofing element comprising a roofing substrate; one or more photovoltaic cells disposed on the roofing substrate; and a colored or patterned layer disposed on the roofing substrate and visible in the area surrounding the photovoltaic cells; and an encapsulant layer disposed over the photovoltaic cells and the patterned colored layer.
摘要翻译： 本发明一般涉及光伏器件，更具体地涉及光伏屋顶产品，其中光伏元件与屋顶衬底接合。 在一个实施例中，本发明提供一种包括屋顶基板的光伏屋顶元件; 设置在屋顶基板上的一个或多个光伏电池; 以及设置在屋顶基板上并且在围绕光伏电池的区域中可见的有色或图案层; 以及设置在光伏电池和图案化着色层上的密封剂层。
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25.发明授权Roofing granules with high solar reflectance, roofing materials with high solar reflectance, and the process of making the same 有权具有高太阳反射率的屋顶颗粒，具有高太阳反射率的屋面材料及其制造过程公开(公告)号：US08790778B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-29
申请号：US13772214
申请日：2013-02-20
CPC分类号： G02B1/00 , B01F3/2284 , E04D5/12 , E04D7/005 , E04D2001/005 , Y02A30/255 , Y02B80/34 , Y10T428/2438 , Y10T428/24388 , Y10T428/24405 , Y10T428/24413 , Y10T428/24893 , Y10T428/24909 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2993 , Y10T428/2995 , Y10T428/2998
摘要： Roofing granules include a core having an average ultraviolet transmission of greater than sixty percent and an average near infrared reflectance of greater than sixty percent and a UV coating layer on the exterior surface. The coating provides UV opacity, while the core provides near infrared reflectance.
摘要翻译： 屋顶颗粒包括具有大于百分之六十的平均紫外线透射率和大于百分之六十的平均近红外反射率的核心和外表面上的UV涂层。 该涂层提供UV不透明度，而核心提供近红外反射率。
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26.发明申请ROOFING GRANULE INCLUDING A BASE PARTICLE AND A LAYER COVERING THE BASE PARTICLE, A PROCESS OF FORMING THE SAME, AND A ROOFING PRODUCT INCLUDING THE ROOFING GRANULE 有权包括基底颗粒的覆盖颗粒和覆盖基质颗粒的层，其形成方法，以及包括铺盖颗粒的屋顶产品公开(公告)号：US20140093686A1
公开(公告)日：2014-04-03
申请号：US14023148
申请日：2013-09-10
IPC分类号： C09D1/00
CPC分类号： C09D1/00 , E04D7/005 , Y10T428/24413 , Y10T428/2982
摘要： A roofing granule can include a material including a transition metal carbonate; a mixed metal carbonate, wherein at least one metal within the mixed metal carbonate includes a transition metal; a first metal carbonate and a second metal compound, wherein the first and second metals are different metal elements; a third metal carbonate and silica; or any combination thereof. A process of forming a roofing granule can include providing a base particle having pores, and infiltrating a fluid into the pores of the base particle, wherein the fluid includes a carbonate. The process can further include reacting the carbonate with a metal compound within the base particle to form a metal carbonate, wherein the roofing granule comprises a material that includes the metal carbonate.
摘要翻译： 屋顶颗粒可以包括包含过渡金属碳酸盐的材料; 混合金属碳酸盐，其中所述混合金属碳酸盐中的至少一种金属包含过渡金属; 第一金属碳酸盐和第二金属化合物，其中所述第一和第二金属是不同的金属元素; 第三金属碳酸盐和二氧化硅; 或其任何组合。 形成屋顶颗粒的方法可以包括提供具有孔的基础颗粒，并将流体渗透到基础颗粒的孔中，其中流体包括碳酸盐。 该方法还可以包括使碳酸盐与基础颗粒内的金属化合物反应以形成金属碳酸盐，其中屋顶颗粒包括包含金属碳酸盐的材料。
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27.发明授权Photovoltaic roofing panels, photovoltaic roofing assemblies, and roofs using them 失效光伏屋面板，光伏屋顶组件和使用它们的屋顶公开(公告)号：US08418415B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-16
申请号：US12268313
申请日：2008-11-10
IPC分类号： H01L31/048 , H01L31/042
CPC分类号： H01L31/048 , H02S20/25 , Y02B10/12
摘要： The present invention relates generally to photovoltaic devices, and more particularly to photovoltaic roofing products in which photovoltaic elements are affixed to roofing substrates. In one embodiment of the invention, a photovoltaic roofing panel comprising a roofing panel substrate having a top surface; and at least six discrete photovoltaic elements affixed to the roofing panel substrate with their photovoltaically-active areas exposed at the top surface of the roofing panel. Another embodiment of the invention is a photovoltaic roofing assembly comprising: a plurality of discrete photovoltaic roofing elements, each comprising one or more photovoltaic elements affixed to a roofing substrate; and a joining member, wherein the plurality of photovoltaic roofing elements are disposed on and affixed to the joining member and are electrically interconnected.
摘要翻译： 本发明一般涉及光伏器件，更具体地涉及光伏屋顶产品，其中光伏元件固定在屋面基片上。 在本发明的一个实施例中，一种光伏屋面板，其包括具有顶表面的屋顶板基板; 以及至少六个分立的光电元件，其固定到屋顶面板基板上，其光伏活性区域暴露在屋顶板的顶表面处。 本发明的另一实施例是一种光伏屋顶组件，其包括：多个分立的光伏屋顶元件，每个元件包括固定到屋顶基板上的一个或多个光伏元件; 以及接合构件，其中所述多个光伏屋顶元件设置在所述接合构件上并且固定到所述接合构件并且电互连。
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公开(公告)号：US08375653B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-19
申请号：US13281204
申请日：2011-10-25
IPC分类号： H01L31/048
CPC分类号： H02S20/23 , Y02B10/12 , Y10T156/10
摘要： The present invention relates generally to photovoltaic devices. The present invention relates more particularly to photovoltaic roofing products in which a photovoltaic element is joined to a roofing substrate. In one embodiment, the present invention provides a photovoltaic roofing element comprising: an encapsulated photovoltaic element having a top surface and a bottom surface, a top layer material at its top surface and a bottom layer material at its bottom surface; a roofing substrate having a top surface; and a tie layer system disposed between the encapsulated photovoltaic element and the roofing substrate and joining the bottom surface of the encapsulated photovoltaic element to the top surface of the roofing substrate.
摘要翻译： 本发明一般涉及光伏器件。 本发明更具体地涉及光伏屋顶产品，其中光伏元件与屋顶基板接合。 在一个实施例中，本发明提供了一种光伏屋顶元件，其包括：封装的光电元件，其具有顶表面和底表面，顶层材料在其顶表面处，底层材料在其底表面处; 具有顶表面的屋顶基板; 以及连接层系统，其设置在所述封装的光电元件和所述屋顶基板之间并将所述封装的光电元件的底表面接合到所述屋顶基板的顶表面。
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公开(公告)号：US08333040B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-18
申请号：US12267458
申请日：2008-11-07
IPC分类号： E04D13/18
CPC分类号： H01L31/0483 , E04D13/00 , H01L31/048 , H02S20/25 , Y02B10/12 , Y02E10/50
摘要： The present invention relates generally to photovoltaic devices, and more particularly to photovoltaic roofing products in which a photovoltaic element is joined to a roofing substrate. In one embodiment, the present invention provides a photovoltaic roofing element comprising a roofing substrate; one or more photovoltaic cells disposed on the roofing substrate; and a colored or patterned layer disposed on the roofing substrate and visible in the area surrounding the photovoltaic cells; and an encapsulant layer disposed over the photovoltaic cells and the patterned colored layer.
摘要翻译： 本发明一般涉及光伏器件，更具体地涉及光伏屋顶产品，其中光伏元件与屋顶衬底接合。 在一个实施例中，本发明提供一种包括屋顶基板的光伏屋顶元件; 设置在屋顶基板上的一个或多个光伏电池; 以及设置在屋顶基板上并且在围绕光伏电池的区域中可见的有色或图案层; 以及设置在光伏电池和图案化着色层上的密封剂层。
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公开(公告)号：US08017224B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-13
申请号：US12782329
申请日：2010-05-18
IPC分类号： B32B7/02
CPC分类号： E04D5/10 , B44F1/10 , C09D5/26 , Y02B80/34 , Y10T428/24372 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/31678
摘要： An exterior surface covering has a colored outer layer that transmits infrared radiation and an inner layer with a thermochromic pigment that absorbs heat at low temperature and reflects at high temperatures. The outer layer conceals the color change of the thermochromic pigment.
摘要翻译： 外表面覆盖物具有透射红外辐射的彩色外层和具有在低温下吸收热量并在高温下反射的热变色颜料的内层。 外层隐藏热变色颜料的颜色变化。
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