Steering assist mechanism
    21.
    发明申请
    Steering assist mechanism 审中-公开
    转向辅助机构

    公开(公告)号:US20060042864A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-02

    申请号:US10925290

    申请日:2004-08-24

    IPC分类号: B60K17/344

    CPC分类号: B62D5/02

    摘要: A steering assist mechanism for use in a vehicle having a steering linkage and an engine. The steering assist mechanism includes a driving unit having input and output ends. The output end being connected to the steering linkage. The steering assist mechanism also includes power take-off means adapted to connect the engine to the input end of the driving unit. The steering assist mechanism further includes an electromagnetic clutch in the driving unit between the input and output ends, and control means which are responsive to the torque exerted through the steering linkage to increase the energization of the clutch, whereby the steering linkage is driven by the power take-off means in a direction tending to reduce the torque.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于具有转向联动装置和发动机的车辆的转向辅助机构。 转向辅助机构包括具有输入和输出端的驱动单元。 输出端连接到转向连杆。 转向辅助机构还包括适于将发动机连接到驱动单元的输入端的动力输出装置。 转向辅助机构还包括在输入和输出端之间的驱动单元中的电磁离合器,以及响应于通过转向连杆施加的扭矩的控制装置,以增加离合器的通电,由此转向连杆由 动力输出装置意味着倾向于减小扭矩的方向。

    Pore cathode for the mass production of photovoltaic devices having increased conversion efficiency
    24.
    发明申请
    Pore cathode for the mass production of photovoltaic devices having increased conversion efficiency 审中-公开
    用于批量生产具有提高的转换效率的光伏器件的孔极

    公开(公告)号:US20060219170A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-05

    申请号:US11447363

    申请日:2006-06-06

    IPC分类号: C23C16/00

    摘要: A pore cathode for use in a deposition chamber for the plasma enhanced deposition of photovoltaic materials onto one or more webs of substrate material. The cathode is planar and serves the dual functions of (1) an electrode for the plasma deposition process and (2) a distribution conduit for the flow of fresh reaction gas to and for the evacuation of the spent reaction gas from the plasma region to maintain a uniform, constant pressure plasma reaction. The gas outlet pores of the inventive cathode are uniquely sized, shaped and spaced to provide new plasma chemistry and physics to insure optimization of the zoo of chemical species within the plasma regardless of deposition speed. That is, the distribution of ions, electrons, free radicals and neutral species in the plasma are optimized to deposit high quality photovoltaic semiconductor material while also increasing the utilization of the process gases, thus allowing the economical mass production of amorphous silicon solar cells having at least 8% photovoltaic efficiency on large area substrates. The pores can be covered by gas dispersion plates which prevent direct, line-of-sight, flow of the process gases to the adjacent deposition substrate and more uniformly distributes the gases flowing into the plasma region between the cathode and the substrate, thus minimizing the effects of non-homogeneity of the depositing species.

    摘要翻译: 用于等离子体的沉积室中的孔隙阴极增强了光伏材料沉积到一个或多个衬底材料层上。 阴极是平面的,并且具有(1)用于等离子体沉积工艺的电极和(2)用于将新鲜反应气体流从等离子体区域排出的废反应气体的分配导管的双重功能,以维持 均匀的恒压等离子体反应。 本发明阴极的气体出口孔具有独特的尺寸,形状和间隔,以提供新的等离子体化学和物理学,以确保等离子体中的化学物质的动物园的优化,而不管沉积速度如何。 也就是说,等离子体中的离子,电子,自由基和中性物质的分布被优化以沉积高质量的光伏半导体材料,同时也增加了工艺气体的利用率,从而允许经济地批量生产非晶硅太阳能电池,其具有 在大面积基板上的光电效率至少为8%。 气孔可以被气体分散板所覆盖,这些气体分散板阻止了直接的视线,将工艺气体流向相邻的沉积基板,并且更均匀地分布了流入阴极和基板之间的等离子体区域中的气体, 沉积物种不均匀性的影响。

    Error reduction circuit for chalcogenide devices
    25.
    发明申请
    Error reduction circuit for chalcogenide devices 有权
    硫属化物装置的误差减少电路

    公开(公告)号:US20060198186A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-07

    申请号:US11064637

    申请日:2005-02-24

    IPC分类号: G11C11/34

    CPC分类号: G11C13/0004

    摘要: An error reduction circuit for use in arrays of chalcogenide memory and computing devices. The error reduction circuit reduces the error associated with the output response of chalcogenide devices. In a preferred embodiment, the output response is resistance and the error reduction circuit reduces errors or fluctuations in the resistance. The error reduction circuit includes a network of chalcogenide devices, each of which is nominally equivalent and each of which is programmed into the same state having the same nominal resistance. The inclusion of multiple devices in the network of the instant error reduction circuit provides for a reduction in the contributions of both dynamic fluctuations and manufacturing fluctuations to the error in the output response.

    摘要翻译: 用于硫族化物存储器和计算设备阵列的误差减少电路。 误差降低电路减少与硫族化物器件的输出响应相关的误差。 在优选实施例中,输出响应是电阻,并且误差减小电路减小电阻的误差或波动。 误差减小电路包括一个硫族化物器件网络,其中每个器件名义上是等效的,并且每个都被编程成具有相同标称电阻的相同状态。 在瞬时误差减少电路的网络中包含多个设备提供了动态波动和制造波动对输出响应误差的贡献的降低。

    Hydrogen storage alloys having reduced PCT hysteresis
    26.
    发明申请
    Hydrogen storage alloys having reduced PCT hysteresis 审中-公开
    具有降低的PCT滞后的储氢合金

    公开(公告)号:US20060057019A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-16

    申请号:US10942178

    申请日:2004-09-16

    IPC分类号: C22C19/03

    摘要: A modified A2B7 type hydrogen storage alloy having reduced hysteresis. The alloy consists of a base AxBy hydrogen storage alloy, where A includes at least one rare earth element and also includes magnesium, B includes at least nickel, and the atomic ratio of x to y is between 1:2 and 1:5. The base alloy is modified by the addition of at least one modifier element which has an atomic volume less than about 8 cm3/mole, and is added to the base alloy in an amount sufficient to reduce the absorption/desorption hysteresis of the alloy by at least 10% when compared with the base alloy.

    摘要翻译: 具有降低的滞后的改性的A 2 N 2 B 7型储氢合金。 该合金由一种碱金属的储氢合金组成,其中A包括至少一种稀土元素,并且还包括镁,B至少包括镍,和 x与y的原子比为1:2与1:5之间。 通过添加至少一种具有小于约8cm 3 / mole的原子体积的改性剂元素来改变基础合金,并且以足以减少吸收的量加入到基础合金中 /解吸滞后与基础合金相比至少10%。

    Steering assist mechanism
    27.
    发明申请
    Steering assist mechanism 审中-公开
    转向辅助机构

    公开(公告)号:US20060042861A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-02

    申请号:US10925265

    申请日:2004-08-24

    IPC分类号: B62D5/04

    CPC分类号: B62D5/0439

    摘要: In an assist mechanism, a control shaft, manual means for rotating said shaft, a pair of oppositely rotating gears, means for rotating said gears, electrically controlled clutches being normally disengaged, normally open switch means in the circuits of said clutches, means responsive to a predetermined torque applied to said manual means for closing one of said switches and engaging its corresponding clutch, whereby one of said gears drives said control shaft in a direction aiding the turning effort, and means for opening said switch upon a decrease in torque below said predetermined amount.

    摘要翻译: 在辅助机构中,控制轴,用于旋转所述轴的手动装置,一对相对旋转的齿轮,用于使所述齿轮旋转的装置,正在脱开的电控离合器,在所述离合器的回路中常开的开关装置, 施加到所述手动装置上的预定扭矩,用于闭合所述开关中的一个并使其相应的离合器接合,由此所述齿轮中的一个驱动所述控制轴沿着辅助转向力的方向,以及用于在所述转动力低于所述 预定量。

    Mg-Ni hydrogen storage composite having high storage capacity and excellent room temperature kinetics
    30.
    发明申请
    Mg-Ni hydrogen storage composite having high storage capacity and excellent room temperature kinetics 审中-公开
    具有高储存容量和优异的室温动力学的Mg-Ni储氢复合材料

    公开(公告)号:US20060266441A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-30

    申请号:US11497449

    申请日:2006-08-02

    IPC分类号: C22C45/04

    摘要: A hydrogen storage alloy having an atomically engineered microstructure that both physically and chemically absorbs hydrogen. The atomically engineered microstructure has a predominant volume of a first microstructure which provides for chemically absorbed hydrogen and a volume of a second microstructure which provides for physically absorbed hydrogen. The volume of the second microstructure may be at least 5 volume % of atomically engineered microstructure. The atomically engineered microstructure may include porous micro-tubes in which the porosity of the micro-tubes physically absorbs hydrogen. The micro-tubes may be at least 5 volume % of the atomically engineered microstructure. The micro-tubes may provide proton conduction channels within the bulk of the hydrogen storage alloy and the proton conduction channels may be at least 5 volume % of the atomically engineered microstructure.

    摘要翻译: 具有物理和化学吸收氢的原子工程微结构的储氢合金。 原子工程化的微结构具有主要体积的第一微结构,其提供化学吸收的氢和提供物理吸收的氢的第二微结构体积。 第二微结构的体积可以是原子工程化微结构的至少5体积%。 原子工程化的微结构可以包括其中微管的孔隙物理吸收氢的多孔微管。 微管可以是原子工程微结构的至少5体积%。 微管可以在储氢合金的体积内提供质子传导通道,并且质子传导通道可以是原子工程微结构的至少5体积%。