摘要:
A DC-DC converter having a primary side comprising at least three actively switched primary voltage bridges with several active switches for converting a DC input voltage into primary alternating voltages for each of the primary voltage bridges, and having a secondary side comprising at least three actively switched secondary voltage bridges with several active switches for converting the secondary alternating voltages into a shared DC output voltage for each of the secondary voltage bridges. The primary and secondary alternating voltages are each shifted by a phase angle φ with the periods T, and each of the primary and secondary voltage bridges is coupled to an appertaining phase via one or more transformers.
摘要:
The present disclosure is directed to a pigment preparation comprising aluminum effect pigments, a solvent and at least one additive, wherein the aluminum effect pigments have a d98 value of the volume averaged particle size distribution curve of less than 15 μm, the at least one additive is a phosphorous containing additive, and the solvent has a viscosity equal to or more than 1.8 mPa's at 25° C. The disclosure is further directed to an ink jet printing ink as well the use thereof.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for preparing semicarbazone compounds of the formula I, where R1 and R2 are each independently hydrogen, halogen, CN, C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-alkoxy, C1-C4-haloalkyl or C1-C4-haloalkoxy, and R3 is C1-C4-alkoxy, C1-C4-haloalkyl or C1-C4-haloalkoxy, by reacting a hydrazone compound of the general formula II, where R is C1-C4-alkoxy, amino, C1-C4-alkylamino or di(C1-C4-alkyl)amino, and R1, R2 are each as defined above, with an aniline compound of the general formula III where R3 is as defined above.
摘要:
A pigmented ink for printing on untreated vinyl foils or substrates coated with vinyl by means of piezoelectric printing systems which include at least one heating device, wherein the ink is composed of a liquid carrier substance, water insoluble coloring agents, polymeric binding agents, drying decelerators, as well as additional additives, wherein the liquid carrier substance is composed of water and drying decelerators which are mixable in water. The liquid carrier substance has a content of at least 80% by weight water and the content of drying decelerators is composed of at least butyldiglycol and 1-metaxipropanol-2, and the ink has a pH-value of greater than 8.5.
摘要:
The invention relates to 2-benzoylcyclohexane-1,3-diones of the formula I where R1, R2 are each hydrogen, nitro, halogen, cyano, thiocyanato, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, —OR5, —OCOR6, —OSO2R6, —SH, —S(O)nR7, —SO2OR5, —SO2NR5R8, —NR8SO2R6 or —NR8COR6; R3 is hydrogen, cyano, alkyl, haloalkyl, —OR7, —SR7 or —NR7R10; R4 is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkenyl, alkynyl, —COR9, —CO2R9, —COSR9 or —CONR8R9; X is oxygen or NR8; n is 0, 1 or 2; R5 is hydrogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl; R6 is alkyl or haloalkyl; R7 is alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl; R8 is hydrogen or alkyl; R9 is alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, phenyl or benzyl; R10 is alkyl, haloalkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl; Q is a cyclohexane-1,3-dione ring with or without substitution attached in position 2; and agriculturally useful salts thereof; to processes and intermediates for preparing the compounds of the formula I; to compositions comprising them; and to the use of these derivatives or compositions comprising them for controlling undesirable plants.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及式I的2-苯甲酰基环己烷-1,3-二酮,其中R 1,R 2各自为氢,硝基,卤素,氰基,氰硫基,烷基,卤代烷基,烷氧基烷基,烯基,炔基,-OR 5,-OCOR 6,-OSO 2 R 6, -SH,-S(O)nR7,-SO2OR5,-SO2NR5R8,-NR8SO2R6或-NR8COR6; R3是氢,氰基,烷基,卤代烷基,-OR7,-SR7或-NR7R10; R4是氢,取代或未取代的烷基, 环烷基,烯基,环烯基,炔基,-COR 9,-CO 2 R 9,-COSR 9或-CONR 8 R 9; X是氧或NR 8; n是0,1或2; R 5是氢,烷基,卤代烷基,烷氧基烷基,烯基或炔基; 烷基或卤代烷基; R 7是烷基,卤代烷基,烷氧基烷基,烯基或炔基; R 8是氢或烷基; R 9是烷基,烯基,炔基,苯基或苄基; R 10是烷基,卤代烷基,烯基或炔基; Q是环己烷-1 具有或不具有取代基的2-二酮环;和其农业上有用的盐;制备式I化合物的方法和中间体; 包含它们的组合物; 以及使用这些衍生物或包含它们的组合物来控制不期望的植物。
摘要:
Substituted 2-benzoylcyclohexane-1,3-diones of the formula I where: R1 and R2 are each hydrogen, mercapto, nitro, halogen, cyano, thiocyanato, C1-C6-alkyl, C1-C6-haloalkyl, C1-C6-alkoxy, C2-C6-alkenyl, C2-C6-alkynyl, —OR3, —OCOR3, —OSO2R3, —S(O)nR3, —SO2OR3, —SO2N(R3)2, —NR3SO2R3 or —NR3COR3; R3 is hydrogen, C1-C6-alkyl, C1-C6-haloalkyl, C2-C6-alkenyl, C2-C6-alkynyl, phenyl or phenyl-C1-C6-alkyl; where the abovementioned alkyl radicals may be partially or fully halogenated and/or may carry one to three of the following groups: hydroxyl, mercapto, amino, cyano, R3, —OR3, —SR3, —N(R3)2, ═NOR3, —OCOR3, —SCOR3, —NR3COR3, —CO2R3, —COSR3, —CON(R3)2, C1-C4-alkyliminooxy, C1-C4-alkoxyamino, C1-C4-alkylcarbonyl, C1-C4-alkoxy-C2-C6-alkoxycarbonyl, C1-C4-alkylsulfonyl, heterocyclyl, heterocyclyloxy, phenyl, benzyl, hetaryl, phenoxy, benzyloxy and hetaryloxy, where the eight last mentioned radicals may in turn be substituted; n is 0, 1 or 2; Q is a cyclohexane-1,3-dione ring with or without substitution which is attached in position 2; X1 is a straight-chain or branched C1-C6-alkylene, a C2-C6-alkenylene or a C2-C6-alkynylene chain, where the abovementioned alkylene, alkenylene or alkynylene radicals may be partially halogenated and/or may carry one to three of the following groups: —OR4, —OCOR4, —OCONHR4 or —OSO2R4; except for those of the abovementioned alkenylene radicals where the double bond is &agr;,&bgr; to the phenyl ring and where Het is linked to the double bond via the &bgr; position; R4 is hydrogen, C1-C6-alkyl, C2-C6-alkenyl, C2-C6-alkynyl, phenyl, phenyl-C1-C6-alkyl, where the abovementioned alkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl radicals may be partially or fully halogenated and/or may be substituted by one or more of the following radicals: hydroxyl, mercapto, amino, cyano, nitro, formyl, C1-C4-alkylamino, C1-C4-dialkylamino, C1-C4-alkoxycarbonyl, C1-C4-alkylcarbonyl, C1-C4-alkylcarbonyloxy, C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-haloalkyl, C1-C4-alkylthio, C1-C4-haloalkylthio, C1-C4-alkoxy, C1-C4-haloalkoxy; Het is a three- to six-membered partially or fully saturated heterocyclic group or a three- to six-membered heteroaromatic group having up to three hetero atoms selected from the group consisting of: nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur, where the abovementioned heterocyclic or heteroaromatic group may be partially or fully halogenated and/or may be substituted by R5; R5 is hydrogen, hydroxyl, mercapto, amino, cyano, nitro, formyl, C1-C4-alkylamino, C1-C4-dialkylamino, C1-C4-alkoxycarbonyl, C1-C4-alkylcarbonyl, C1-C4-alkylcarbonyloxy, C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-haloalkyl, C1-C4-alkylthio, C1-C4-haloalkylthio, C1-C4-alkoxy, C1-C4-haloalkoxy, where the alkyl radicals may in each case be substituted by in each case one or more of the following radicals: cyano, formyl, C1-C4-alkylamino, C1-C4-dialkylamino, C1-C4-alkoxycarbonyl, C1-C4-alkylcarbonyl, C1-C4-alkylcarbonyloxy, C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-haloalkyl, C1-C4-alkylthio, C1-C4-haloalkylthio, C1-C4-alkoxy, C1-C4-haloalkoxy; and agriculturally useful salts thereof, processes and intermediates for preparing compounds of the formula I, compositions comprising them, and the use of the compounds of the formula I and compositions comprising them for controlling harmful plants are described.
摘要:
Benzylidenepyrazolones of the formula I, where the substituents and the index n have the following meanings: R1 is unsubstituted or substituted C1-C6-alkyl; R2 is unsubstituted or substituted C1-C6-alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted C1-C6-alkoxy, halogen, nitro, cyano; R3 is hydrogen, halogen, nitro, cyano, a group NR5R6, OCOR5, NR5COR6, CO2R5, —COSR5, —CONR5R6, C1-C4-alkoxyiminoalkyl, C1-C6-alkylcarbonyl, unsubstituted or substituted C1-C6-alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted C1-C6-alkoxy, unsubstituted or substituted C1-C6-alkylthio, unsubstituted or substituted C2-C6-alkenyl, unsubstituted or substituted C2-C6-alkynyl, unsubstituted or substituted phenyl, unsubstituted or substituted phenoxy, an unsubstituted or substituted 5- or 6-membered saturated or unsaturated heterocycle which may contain up to 4 nitrogen atoms and/or up to 2 oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring members; R4 is C1-C6-alkyl, C1-C4-haloalkyl; R3 and R4 form an optionally substituted saturated or unsaturated 2- or 3-membered bridge which may contain a sulfur atom which may be oxidized to the sulfoxide or sulfone; R5 is hydrogen or unsubstituted or substituted C1-C6-alkyl; R6 is unsubstituted or substituted C1-C6-alkyl; R7 is hydrogen, C1-C6-alkyl or C1-C4-haloalkyl; n is 0,1 or 2, X is hydrogen, chlorine or bromine; where the compounds claimed may be present both in the trans and in the cis form or as a mixture of these isomers, are described.
摘要:
4-Benzoylpyrazoles of the formula I where: R1 and R2 are each hydrogen, mercapto, nitro, halogen, cyano, thiocyanato, C1-C6-alkyl, C1-C6-haloalkyl, C1-C6-alkoxy, C2-C6-alkenyl, C2-C6-alkynyl, —OR10, —OCOR10, —OSO2R10, —S(O)nR10, —SO2OR10, —SO2NR3R10, —NR10SO2R10 or —NR10COR; Q is a pyrazole of the formula II, which is attached in position 4 and, Substituted 4-benzoylpyralozoles.
摘要翻译:式I的4-苯甲酰基吡唑其中:R1和R2各自为氢,巯基,硝基,卤素,氰基,氰硫基,C1-C6-烷基,C1-C6-卤代烷基,C1-C6-烷氧基,C2-C6-烯基,C2 -C 6 - 炔基,-OR 10,-OCOR 10,-OSO 2 R 10,-S(O)n R 10,-SO 2 OR 10,-SO 2 NR 3 R 10,-NR 10 SO 2 R 10或-NR 10 COR; Q是连接在位置4上的式II的吡唑, 取代的4-苯甲酰基吡唑啉。
摘要:
Substituted 4-benzoylpyrazole of the formula I where: Q is a pyrazole of the formula II X1 is a straight-chain or branched C1-C6-alkylene, a C2-C6-alkenylene or a C2-C6-alkynylene chain which is interrupted by a hetero atom selected from the group consisting of: oxygen and sulfur, Het is a three- to six-membered partially or fully saturated heterocyclic group or a three- to six-membered heteroaromatic group having up to three hetero atoms selected from the following three groups: nitrogen, oxygen in combination with at least one nitrogen or sulfur in combination with at least one nitrogen; and agriculturally useful salts thereof, processes and intermediates for preparing compounds of the formula I, compositions comprising them and the use of the compounds of the formula I and of compositions comprising them for controlling harmful plants are described.
摘要:
Benzoyl derivatives of the formula I ##STR1## where Z is a 5-membered or 6-membered heterocyclic, saturated or unsaturated radical containing one to three hetero atoms selected from the group consisting of oxygen, sulfur and nitrogen,Q is a cyclohexane-1, 3-dione ring bonded in the 2-position and of the formula II, ##STR2## or conventional agricultural salts of the compounds I.