Optical disc having oscillating lands and grooves
    21.
    发明授权
    Optical disc having oscillating lands and grooves 有权
    具有振荡台和槽的光盘

    公开(公告)号:US06373815B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-16

    申请号:US09400537

    申请日:1999-09-21

    IPC分类号: G11B700

    摘要: In an optical disc, an ID field contains a plurality of address information, and is preliminarily recorded in convex and concave signals, and is composed of two sets offset by about ½ track pitch toward the internal or external track direction adjacent to the guide track, an information recording field is composed of grooves and lands oscillating at a single frequency in the radial direction, and the grooves and lands alternate in every revolution of the guide track. When w bits of information are included in one period of oscillation, an information unrecorded field between the ID field and information recording field is arranged to have a length of w/10 bits or more and/or w bits or less, and therefore, when recording continuous information data such as video data, it is possible to record continuously by generating a clock securely from the oscillating signal, and moreover, the format efficiency is improved, so that a format of a larger capacity is achieved.

    摘要翻译: 在光盘中,ID字段包含多个地址信息,并且预先记录在凸和凹信号中,并且由邻近导轨的内部或外部轨道方向偏移大约1/2道距的两组组成, 信息记录区域由在径向上以单个频率振荡的凹槽和平台组成,并且凹槽和平台在导轨的每转一圈中交替。 当信息的w位被包括在一个振荡周期中时,ID字段和信息记录字段之间的信息未记录字段被布置为具有w / 10位或更多个和/或w位或更少的长度,因此,当 记录诸如视频数据的连续信息数据,可以通过从振荡信号安全地产生时钟来连续记录,此外,提高格式效率,从而实现更大容量的格式。

    Optical disc having oscillating land and grooves
    22.
    发明授权
    Optical disc having oscillating land and grooves 有权
    具有振荡台和凹槽的光盘

    公开(公告)号:US6167022A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-26

    申请号:US400538

    申请日:1999-09-21

    摘要: One or more optical discs, each having a ROM field having information with a length of at least one track formed in convex and concave pit rows, and a rewritable field capable of rewriting the information with a length of at least one track, an information unrecorded field having a length of at least one track located between the ROM field and rewritable field, the rewritable field having a spiral or concentric guide track oscillating in a radial direction, the ROM field having spiral or concentric convex and concave pit rows, and at least a part field at the rewritable field side of the information unrecorded field has a transition field having a spiral or concentric guide track oscillating in the radial direction continuously or intermittently and a track pitch To of the ROM field and a track pitch Tw between grooves and lands of the rewritable field have values such that To>Tw.

    摘要翻译: 一个或多个光盘,每个光盘具有ROM领域,其具有形成在凸凹槽行中的至少一个轨道的长度的信息,以及能够重写具有至少一个轨道长度的信息的可重写字段,未记录的信息 具有位于ROM场和可重写场之间的至少一个轨道的长度的场,所述可重写场具有沿径向方向振荡的螺旋或同心导轨,所述ROM场具有螺旋或同心的凸凹坑行,并且至少 在信息未记录场的可重写场侧的部分场具有连续或间歇地沿径向振荡的螺旋或同心导轨的过渡场和ROM场的轨道间距To和凹槽和脊的轨道间距Tw 的可重写字段具有值To to Tw。

    Drive unit with reducer
    24.
    发明授权
    Drive unit with reducer 有权
    带减速机的驱动单元

    公开(公告)号:US07409891B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-12

    申请号:US10576872

    申请日:2005-06-24

    IPC分类号: F16H37/00

    摘要: To provide a harmonic drive gearing with high degree of freedom in terms of layout. A harmonic drive gearing 10 includes a circular spline 1′, having outer teeth formed on an outer peripheral surface; an flexible spline 2, positioned at the outside of the circular spline 1′, and having inner teeth, which are engageable with the outer teeth of the circular spline 1′, formed on an inner peripheral surface; and a rotor 16 which is disposed at outside of the flexible spline 2 and serves as a wave generator, wherein the rotor 16 deflects the flexible spline 2 by minor axis portions of the inner peripheral surface of the flexible spline 2 and engages the inner teeth of the flex spline with the outer teeth of the circular spline 1′ and thereby the engagement position between the inner teeth and the outer teeth is adapted to move in a circumferential direction.

    摘要翻译: 在布局方面提供高自由度的谐波传动装置。 谐波驱动齿轮10包括形成在外周面上的外齿的圆形花键1' 位于圆形花键1'的外侧的具有可形成在内周面上的与所述圆形花键1'的外齿接合的内齿的柔性花键2; 以及设置在柔性花键2的外侧并用作波浪发生器的转子16,其中转子16通过柔性花键2的内周表面的短轴部分使柔性花键2偏转,并与 具有圆形花键1'的外齿的弹性花键和内齿与外齿之间的接合位置适于在圆周方向上移动。

    Device for absorbing floor-landing shock for legged mobile robot
    25.
    发明申请
    Device for absorbing floor-landing shock for legged mobile robot 失效
    用于吸收腿式移动机器人地板撞击的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050077856A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-14

    申请号:US10499117

    申请日:2002-12-11

    摘要: A landing shock absorbing device 18 provided in a foot mechanism 6 of a leg of a robot comprises an inflatable and compressible bag-like member 19 (a variable capacity element) on a bottom face side of the foot mechanism 6. The bag-like member 19 is constructed of an elastic material such as rubber. Air in the atmosphere can flow into and out of the bag-like member 19 by inflow/outflow means 20 provided with a solenoid valve 27 and the like. In a landing state of the foot mechanism 6 and in a state immediately after the foot mechanism shifts from the landing state to a lifting state, the solenoid valve 27 is closed to maintain the bag-like member 19 in a compressed state. Furthermore, during the bag-like member 19 in the inflating state during the lifting state of the foot mechanism 6, by controlling timing when the solenoid valve 27 is switched from a valve opening state to a valve closing state, a height of the bag-like member 19 in a compression direction is controlled to be a height suitable for a gait type of the robot. Thereby, posture stability of the robot can be secured easily while reducing a impact load in the landing motion of the leg of the legged mobile robot, and further, a lightweight configuration can be achieved.

    摘要翻译: 设置在机器人腿部的脚部机构6中的着陆减震装置18包括在脚部机构6的底面侧上的可膨胀且可压缩的袋状构件19(可变容量元件)。袋状构件 19由橡胶等弹性材料构成。 大气中的空气可以通过设置有电磁阀27等的流入/流出装置20流入和流出袋状构件19。 在脚部机构6的着陆状态下,并且在脚部机构从着陆状态转移到提升状态之后的状态下,电磁阀27关闭,以将袋状部件19维持在压缩状态。 此外,在脚部机构6的提升状态期间处于充气状态的袋状部件19中,通过控制电磁阀27从开阀状态切换到关闭状态的定时, 压缩方向的板状构件19被控制为适合于步态机器人的高度。 因此,能够容易地确保机器人的姿势稳定性,同时减少有腿可动机器人的腿部的着陆运动中的冲击负荷,并且还可以实现轻量化的构造。

    Control device for power device
    30.
    发明授权
    Control device for power device 有权
    电力设备控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US09242375B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-26

    申请号:US13512944

    申请日:2010-09-22

    摘要: A power device 1 has a speed reducer 3 and a spring member 4 provided in a power transmission system between an actuator 2 and a driven element 5, an operation target of the actuator 2 is determined according to a linear combination of values that are obtained by passing through low-pass filters, a deviation Δω12 between an estimated value ω1—e of a velocity of an input unit 4a of the spring member 4 and an estimated value ω2—e of a velocity of the driven element 5, and a deviation Δθdef between a value θdef—s of a deviation between the input unit 4a of the spring member 4 and the driven element 5, and a target value θdef_cmd of the displacement difference corresponding to a target driving force τref of the driven element 5.

    摘要翻译: 功率器件1具有减速器3和设置在致动器2和从动元件5之间的动力传递系统中的弹簧部件4,致动器2的操作目标根据由 通过低通滤波器,弹簧构件4的输入单元4a的速度的估计值ω1-e与从动元件5的速度的估计值ω2-e之间的偏差&Dgr;ω12,以及 偏差&DGR;&θ驱动; DEF一个值θ驱动之间;弹簧部件4和从动元件5,和一个目标值和θ驱动的输入部4a之间的偏差的DEF-S;对应于目标驱动力的位移差的def_cmd 被驱动元件5的τref。