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21.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07205585B2
公开(公告)日：2007-04-17
申请号：US11350008
申请日：2006-02-09
IPC分类号： H01L51/42
CPC分类号： H01L51/4246 , B82Y10/00 , H01L27/302 , H01L27/305 , H01L27/307 , H01L51/0037 , H01L51/005 , H01L51/0053 , H01L51/0071 , H01L51/0072 , H01L51/0078 , H01L51/4273 , H01L2251/308 , Y02E10/549 , Y10S428/913 , Y10T428/24942
摘要： An organic photosensitive optoelectronic device having a plurality of cells disposed between a first electrode and a second electrode. Each cell includes a photoconductive organic hole transport layer adjacent to a photoconductive organic electron transport layer. A metal or metal substitute is disposed between each of the cells. At least one exciton blocking layer is disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode.
摘要翻译： 一种有机光敏光电器件，其具有设置在第一电极和第二电极之间的多个单元。 每个电池包括与光电导有机电子传输层相邻的光导有机空穴传输层。 金属或金属替代物设置在每个电池之间。 至少一个激子阻挡层设置在第一电极和第二电极之间。
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22.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06451415B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-17
申请号：US09449801
申请日：1999-11-26
IPC分类号： H01L3106
CPC分类号： H01L51/4246 , B82Y10/00 , H01L27/302 , H01L27/305 , H01L27/307 , H01L51/0037 , H01L51/005 , H01L51/0053 , H01L51/0071 , H01L51/0072 , H01L51/0078 , H01L51/4273 , H01L2251/308 , Y02E10/549 , Y10S428/913 , Y10T428/24942
摘要： Organic photosensitive optoelectronic devices (“OPODs”) which include an exciton blocking layer to enhance device efficiency. Single heterostructure, stacked and wave-guide type embodiments. Photodetector OPODs having multilayer structures and an exciton blocking layer. Guidelines for selection of exciton blocking layers are provided.
摘要翻译： 有机光敏光电器件（“OPOD”）包括激子阻挡层，以提高器件效率。 单异质结构，层叠和波导型实施例。 具有多层结构和激子阻挡层的光电探测器OPOD。 提供了选择激子阻挡层的准则。
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公开(公告)号：US06287712B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-11
申请号：US09058142
申请日：1998-04-10
IPC分类号： H05B3314
CPC分类号： H01L51/5036 , C09K11/06 , H01L51/0059 , H01L51/0062 , H01L51/0081 , H01L51/5012 , Y10S428/917
摘要： A method for tuning the wavelength of light emitted by an organic light emitting device. An emissive dopant molecule is selected, adapted to emit light when present as a dopant in an emissive layer of the organic light emitting device. The wavelength of light emitted by said emissive dopant molecule depends on the local dipole moment of the emissive layer. The local dipole moment of the emissive layer that would result in said emissive dopant molecule emitting a desired wavelength of light is determined, and an emissive layer is fabricated, doped with the emissive dopant molecule and having the local dipole moment that results in the emissive dopant molecule emitting the desired wavelength of light.
摘要翻译： 一种用于调谐由有机发光器件发射的光的波长的方法。 选择发射掺杂剂分子，适合于在有机发光器件的发射层中作为掺杂剂存在时发光。 由所述发射掺杂剂分子发射的光的波长取决于发射层的局部偶极矩。 确定将导致所述发射掺杂剂分子发射期望波长的光的发射层的局部偶极矩，并且制造发射层，掺杂有发射掺杂剂分子并且具有导致发射掺杂剂的局部偶极矩 发射所需波长的光的分子。
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24.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06278055B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-21
申请号：US09136377
申请日：1998-08-19
IPC分类号： H01L3106
CPC分类号： H01L27/302 , B82Y10/00 , H01L51/0046 , H01L51/0047 , H01L51/005 , H01L51/0053 , H01L51/0077 , H01L51/0078 , H01L51/4206 , H01L51/424 , H01L51/4246 , H01L2251/308 , Y02E10/549 , Y10S136/291 , Y10S136/293
摘要： A stacked organic photosensitive optoelectronic device optimized to enhance desired characteristics such as external quantum efficiency and voltage is described. The photosensitive optoelectronic device has a plurality of photosensitive optoelectronic subcells electrically configured in series. The substrate may be the bottom electrode or there may be a bottom electrode distinct from the substrate. Each subcell comprises one or more organic photoconductive layers between electrode layers or charge transfer layers. In one embodiment the top electrode is transparent. In other embodiments two or more electrodes are transparent. In other embodiments photosensitive optoelectronic devices with multilayer photoconductive structures and photosensitive optoelectronic devices with a reflective layer or a reflective substrate are disclosed.
摘要翻译： 描述了优化以增强期望特性（例如外部量子效率和电压）的叠层有机光敏光电器件。 光敏光电子器件具有串联电配置的多个光敏光电子电池。 衬底可以是底部电极，或者可以存在与衬底不同的底部电极。 每个子电池在电极层或电荷转移层之间包括一个或多个有机光电导层。 在一个实施例中，顶部电极是透明的。 在其它实施例中，两个或多个电极是透明的。 在其它实施例中，公开了具有多层光电导结构的光敏光电器件和具有反射层或反射衬底的光敏光电器件。
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25.发明授权High reliability, high efficiency, integratable organic light emitting devices and methods of producing same 失效高可靠性，高效率，可集成的有机发光器件及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US6046543A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-04
申请号：US774119
申请日：1996-12-23
CPC分类号： H01L51/5271 , B82Y10/00 , H01L51/5012 , H01L51/5088 , H01L51/5203 , H01L51/5265 , H01L2251/308 , H01L2251/5315 , H01L2251/5353 , H01L27/3209 , H01L51/0053 , H01L51/0081 , H01L51/52 , H01L51/5206 , H01L51/5209 , H01L51/5225 , H01L51/5253 , H01L51/5281
摘要： An organic light emitting device (OLED) having an inverted structure including a cathode layer which is deposited on a substrate and on top of which an electron transporting layer (ETL), an electroluminescent (EL) layer, a hole transporting layer (HTL), a protection layer and an anode are deposited in sequence. The inverted OLED (IOLED) provides improved longevity, flexibility and efficiency over conventional OLEDs.
摘要翻译： 一种具有倒置结构的有机发光器件（OLED），该反相结构包括沉积在衬底上的阴极层，并且其顶部具有电子传输层（ETL），电致发光（EL）层，空穴传输层（HTL） 依次沉积保护层和阳极。 反向OLED（IOLED）提供比常规OLED更长寿命，灵活性和效率。
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公开(公告)号：US5986268A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-16
申请号：US779141
申请日：1997-01-06
IPC分类号： C09K11/06 , G01J1/58 , G02B1/11 , H01L31/04 , H01L31/052
摘要： An organic luminescent coating such as Aluminum-Tris-Quinolate is applied to a light detector for converting UV to green light to improve the efficiency of the light detector. The coating also provides anti-reflection properties when of sufficient thickness.
摘要翻译： 将诸如铝 - 三 - 喹啉酸盐的有机发光涂层施加到用于将UV转换成绿光的光检测器，以提高光检测器的效率。 当具有足够的厚度时，涂层还提供抗反射性能。
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公开(公告)号：US5703436A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-30
申请号：US613207
申请日：1996-03-06
IPC分类号： H05B33/10 , C09K11/06 , C23C14/34 , G09G3/00 , H01L27/15 , H01L27/32 , H01L33/00 , H01L51/00 , H01L51/05 , H01L51/30 , H01L51/50 , H01L51/52 , H05B33/12 , H05B33/14 , H05B33/26 , H01J1/62
CPC分类号： H01L51/5234 , C09K11/06 , H01L27/156 , H01L27/3209 , H01L51/0077 , H01L51/0084 , H01L51/5012 , H01L51/5036 , H01L2224/24145 , H01L2251/5323 , H01L2924/01021 , H01L2924/01068 , H01L2924/12041 , H01L2924/12044 , H01L51/0034 , H01L51/0035 , H01L51/0036 , H01L51/0038 , H01L51/0042 , H01L51/005 , H01L51/0051 , H01L51/0059 , H01L51/008 , H01L51/0081 , H01L51/5048 , H01L51/5243 , H01L51/5246 , H01L51/5253
摘要： A multicolor organic light emitting device employs vertically stacked layers of double heterostructure devices which are fabricated from organic compounds. The vertical stacked structure is formed on a glass base having a transparent coating of ITO or similar metal to provide a substrate. Deposited on the substrate is the vertical stacked arrangement of three double heterostructure devices, each fabricated from a suitable organic material. Stacking is implemented such that the double heterostructure with the longest wavelength is on the top of the stack. This constitutes the device emitting red light on the top with the device having the shortest wavelength, namely, the device emitting blue light, on the bottom of the stack. Located between the red and blue device structures is the green device structure. The devices are configured as stacked to provide a staircase profile whereby each device is separated from the other by a thin transparent conductive contact layer to enable light emanating from each of the devices to pass through the semitransparent contacts and through the lower device structures while further enabling each of the devices to receive a selective bias. The devices are substantially transparent when de-energized, making them useful for heads-up display applications.
摘要翻译： 多色有机发光器件采用由有机化合物制成的双异质结构器件的垂直层叠层。 垂直堆叠结构形成在具有ITO或类似金属的透明涂层的玻璃基底上以提供基底。 沉积在衬底上的是三个双异质结构器件的垂直堆叠布置，每个由异质结构器件制成，每个由合适的有机材料制成。 实施堆叠，使得具有最长波长的双异质结构位于堆叠的顶部。 这构成在顶部发射红光的装置，其中装置具有最短波长，即发射蓝光的装置，在堆叠的底部。 位于红色和蓝色的设备结构之间是绿色设备结构。 这些器件被配置为堆叠以提供阶梯轮廓，由此每个器件通过薄的透明导电接触层与另一个分离，以使来自每个器件的光能够透过半透明触点并通过下部器件结构，同时进一步启用 每个设备接收选择性偏差。 当断电时，这些器件基本上是透明的，使得它们对于平视显示器应用是有用的。
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28.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06440769B2
公开(公告)日：2002-08-27
申请号：US09755864
申请日：2001-01-05
IPC分类号： H01L3118
CPC分类号： G02B19/0033 , F24S23/715 , F24S23/82 , G01J1/0407 , G01J1/0422 , G02B5/10 , G02B19/0023 , G02B19/0042 , H01L27/301 , H01L31/02167 , H01L31/0547 , H01L51/005 , H01L51/0053 , H01L51/0078 , H01L51/424 , H01L51/447 , Y02E10/42 , Y02E10/52 , Y02E10/549
摘要： A method of fabricating a low-cost, flexible and highly efficient photovoltaic device. The method includes providing a layer of thin film, shaping the thin film into a plurality of parabolic shaped concentrators, forming an aperture in the bottom of each of the parabolic shaped concentrators, coating the concentrators with a reflective material, encapsulating the concentrators with a transparent insulating layer, depositing a photovoltaic cell on the bottom parabolic shaped concentrators, and depositing an anti-reflection coating on the top of the parabolic shaped concentrators.
摘要翻译： 一种制造低成本，灵活和高效光伏器件的方法。 该方法包括提供薄膜层，将薄膜成形为多个抛物线形聚光器，在每个抛物线形聚光器的底部形成孔，用反射材料涂覆聚光器，将聚光器用透明 绝缘层，将光伏电池沉积在底部抛物线形集中器上，以及在抛物线形集中器的顶部上沉积抗反射涂层。
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公开(公告)号：US06403392B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-11
申请号：US09723287
申请日：2000-11-28
IPC分类号： H01L2100
CPC分类号： H01L51/0002 , H01L27/32 , H01L51/0001 , H01L51/0004 , H01L51/0011 , H01L51/0013 , H01L51/0014 , H01L51/0016 , H01L51/56 , Y02E10/549
摘要： A method of fabricating a device is provided. A shadow mask is positioned in a first position over a substrate. A first process is performed on the substrate through the shadow mask. After the first process is performed, the shadow mask is moved to a second position over the substrate, measured relative to the first position. After the shadow mask is moved to the second position, a second process is performed on the substrate through the shadow mask.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种制造器件的方法。 荫罩位于衬底上的第一位置。 通过荫罩在基板上进行第一工序。 在执行第一处理之后，将荫罩移到基板上相对于第一位置测量的第二位置。 在将荫罩移动到第二位置之后，通过荫罩对基板进行第二处理。
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公开(公告)号：US06297516B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-02
申请号：US09344722
申请日：1999-06-25
IPC分类号： H01L5110
CPC分类号： H01L27/3209 , H01L27/3283 , H01L51/0013 , H01L51/0014 , H01L51/5012 , H01L51/5036 , H01L51/56
摘要： A patterning system with a photoresist overhang allows material to be deposited onto a substrate in various positions by varying the angle from which the material is deposited, and by rotating the substrate. The patterning system can be used to fabricate a stack of organic light emitting devices on a substrate using the same patterning system and without removing the substrate from vacuum.
摘要翻译： 具有光致抗蚀剂悬垂的图案化系统允许通过改变材料沉积的角度以及通过旋转衬底将材料沉积在各种位置的衬底上。 图案化系统可用于使用相同的图案化系统在基板上制造有机发光器件的堆叠，并且不将基板从真空中移除。
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