摘要:
There is provided a process for forming a silicon oxide film which is useful as an electrical insulating film, dielectric film or protective film as used in LSI, thin-film transistor, photoelectric converter, photosensitive body and the like. The process comprises forming a coating film from a polysilane compound represented by the formula SinRm (wherein n is an integer of 3 or more, m is an integer of n to 2n+2, and a plurality of R's are independently a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group) and oxidizing the coating film to form the silicon oxide film.
摘要:
There are provided a polyamic acid obtainable by reacting a diamine compound of the formula (1) ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, a haloalkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms or a halogen atom, each of X and Y is independently a divalent linking group, with a tetracarboxylic acid dianhydride; a polyimide obtainable by dehydrating and ring-closing the above polyamic acid; and a liquid crystal aligning agent containing the above polyamic acid and/or the above polyimide.
摘要:
A liquid crystal-aligning agent comprising at least one of a polyamic acid obtained by reacting (A) a tetracarboxylic acid dianhydride consisting of 70 to 98 mole % of a dianhydride of a tetracarboxylic acid such as ##STR1## or the like, and 2 to 30 mole % of a dianhydride of a cyclobutanetetracarboxylic acid, and (B) a diamine compound, and a polymer obtained by imidizing the polyamic acid.
摘要:
A liquid crystal aligning agent containing a polymer selected from the group consisting of a polyamic acid having a steroidal skeleton and an imidized product thereof; and a liquid crystal display device to which the liquid crystal aligning agent is applied.
摘要:
A composition comprising a high order silane compound and a solvent, wherein the solvent contains a cyclic hydrocarbon which has one or two double bonds and no alkyl group, is composed of only carbon and hydrogen and has a refractive index of 1.40 to 1.51, a specific permittivity of not more than 3.0 and a molecular weight of not more than 180.A high-quality film which is safe and has a desired film thickness can be formed from the high order silane composition of the present invention by a liquid-phase process.
摘要:
A polysilane production process comprising reacting a specific silane compound typified by a cyclic silane compound represented by the following formula (2) in the presence of a binuclear metal complex represented by the following formula (4). SijH2j (2) (in the formula (2), j is an integer of 3 to 10.) [CpM(μ-CH2)]2 (4) (in the formula (4), Cp is a cyclopentadienyl-based ligand, M is a metal atom selected from Rh and Ir, and the bond between M's is a double bond.)
摘要翻译:一种聚硅烷制造方法,其特征在于,在下述式(4)表示的双核金属络合物的存在下,使由下式(2)表示的环状硅烷化合物为代表的特定硅烷化合物反应。 Sij H 2j(2)(式(2)中,j为3〜10的整数。)[CpM(μ-CH 2)] 2(4)(式(4)中,Cp为环戊二烯基系配体, M是选自Rh和Ir的金属原子,M's之间的键是双键。)
摘要:
A composition for forming a silicon.aluminum film, containing a silicon compound and an aluminum compound. The silicon.aluminum film is obtained by forming a coating film of the above composition and treating it with heat and/or light. The silicon.aluminum film can easily be formed from the above composition by the above method at a low cost without requiring an expensive vacuum apparatus or high-frequency wave generator.
摘要:
A liquid crystal aligning agent composed of a polymer containing a moiety having two aromatic nuclei and an ethylene carbonyl group therebetween. The liquid crystal aligning agent is converted to a liquid crystal alignment film by irradiation a thin film of the agent with a linearly polarized ray.
摘要:
A liquid crystal alignment agent containing at least two kinds of polymers selected from the group consisting of polyamic acids and imidized polymers and having a structure obtained by dehydration and ring closure of polyamic acid. In the at least two kinds of polymers contained in the liquid crystal alignment agent, the polymer of higher imidization degree has a smaller surface free energy. The liquid crystal alignment agent gives a liquid crystal display device having less stuck image and high pretilt angle.
摘要:
A liquid crystal aligning agent, which contains (1) at least one polymer selected from a polyamic acid and an imidized polymer therefrom; (2) at least one first solvent selected from the group consisting of N-alkyl-2-pyrrolidones, lactones and 1,3-dialkyl-2-imidazolidinones; (3) at least one second solvent from (a) a phenyl ether solvent of the formula (I): ##STR1## and (b) an ester ether solvent of the formula (II) ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1 -R.sup.6, a, b and c are as defined herein.