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    Process for the preparation of isocyanates in the gas phase
    22.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of isocyanates in the gas phase 有权
    在气相中制备异氰酸酯的方法

    公开(公告)号：US09024057B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-05-05

    申请号：US12632117

    申请日：2009-12-07

    Applicant: Klaus Biskup ,  Rainer Bruns ,  Wolfgang Lorenz ,  Fritz Pohl ,  Friedhelm Steffens ,  Volker Michele

    Inventor： Klaus Biskup ,  Rainer Bruns ,  Wolfgang Lorenz ,  Fritz Pohl ,  Friedhelm Steffens ,  Volker Michele

    IPC: C07C263/00 ,  C07C263/10

    CPC classification number: C07C263/10 ,  C07C265/14

    Abstract: Aromatic isocyanates are produced by reacting one or more aromatic primary amines with phosgene in the gas phase. The phosgene and primary aromatic amine(s) are reacted at a temperature above the boiling temperature of the amine(s) in a reactor having a reaction space which is essentially rotationally symmetric to the direction of flow. The flow fate, averaged over the cross-section, of the reaction mixture along the axis of the essentially rotationally symmetric reaction space in the section of the reaction space in which the conversion of the amine groups into isocyanate groups is between 4 and 80% is not more than 8 m/sec. The flow rate averaged over the cross-section of the reaction mixture along the axis of the essentially rotationally symmetric reaction space in the section of the reaction space in which the conversion of the amine groups into isocyanate groups is 4 to 80% is always below the flow rate averaged over the cross-section at the start of this section.

    Abstract translation: 通过一种或多种芳族伯胺与气相中的光气反应制备芳族异氰酸酯。 光气和伯芳基胺在具有反应空间的反应器中在高于胺的沸点温度的温度下反应，反应空间基本上与流动方向旋转对称。 反应混合物沿着反应空间部分中基本上旋转对称的反应空间轴线的横截面平均流动，其中胺基转化为异氰酸酯基的反应空间为4-80％ 不超过8米/秒。 反应混合物的横截面上的平均流量在反应空间的基本上旋转对称的反应空间的轴上，其中胺基转化为异氰酸酯基团的部分总是低于 在本节开头的横截面上平均流量。

    Process for preparing polyether polyols
    23.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing polyether polyols 有权
    制备聚醚多元醇的方法

    公开(公告)号：US09006499B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-04-14

    申请号：US14178517

    申请日：2014-02-12

    Applicant: Bayer MaterialScience AG

    Inventor： Klaus Lorenz ,  Marcus Eichmann

    IPC: C08G65/34 ,  C08G65/00 ,  C08G65/30

    CPC classification number: C08G65/34 ,  C08G65/00 ,  C08G65/2609 ,  C08G65/30

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing polyether polyols by base-catalyzed addition of alkylene oxides (epoxides) onto starter compounds which are solid at room temperature and have Zerevitinov-active hydrogen atoms, a particular feature of which is that visually clear and/or homogeneous products are obtained even in the absence of solvents.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种制备聚醚多元醇的方法，该方法是通过在环氧化物（环氧化物）上加成在室温下为固体的起始化合物进行碱催化加成，并具有齐维伏诺 - 活性氢原子，其特征在于目视清楚和/ 或即使在没有溶剂的情况下也可获得均匀的产物。

    PC/ABS compositions having a good resistance to heat and chemicals
    24.
    发明授权
    PC/ABS compositions having a good resistance to heat and chemicals 有权
    PC / ABS组合物具有良好的耐热性和耐化学性

    公开(公告)号：US08969448B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-03-03

    申请号：US13867977

    申请日：2013-04-22

    Applicant: Bayer Material Science AG

    Inventor： Thomas Eckel ,  Andreas Seidel ,  Martin Haussler ,  Burkhard Thuermer

    IPC: C08K5/523 ,  C08L69/00

    CPC classification number: C08L69/00 ,  C08K5/523 ,  C08L25/12 ,  C08L55/02 ,  C08L67/02

    Abstract: The present invention relates to moulding compositions of polycarbonates and graft polymers and optionally further additives and components, which have, in addition to a high resistance to chemicals, a good resistance to heat, in particular a low tendency towards yellowing and a low tendency towards degradation when exposed to heat.In a particular, flameproofed embodiment, the after-burn time in a UL94 classification is furthermore reduced.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及聚碳酸酯和接枝聚合物和任选的其它添加剂和组分的模塑组合物，除了对化学品的高耐受性之外，其具有良好的耐热性，特别是低黄变倾向和低劣化倾向 当暴露于热量。 在具体的隔爆实施例中，UL94分类中的后燃烧时间进一步降低。

    Insulation Moulding and Method for its Manufacture
    29.
    发明申请
    Insulation Moulding and Method for its Manufacture 有权
    绝缘成型及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US20140242313A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-08-28

    申请号：US14185270

    申请日：2014-02-20

    Applicant: BAYER MATERIALSCIENCE AG

    Inventor： Stephanie VOGEL ,  Reinhard ALBERS ,  Michael LOOF ,  Frank OTTO

    IPC: C08J9/14 ,  B29C44/42 ,  C08J9/12

    CPC classification number: B29C44/42 ,  B29B7/7471 ,  B29C44/02 ,  B29C44/3403 ,  B29C44/383 ,  B32B5/18 ,  B32B5/20 ,  C08G18/4018 ,  C08G18/42 ,  C08G18/4261 ,  C08G18/482 ,  C08G2101/00 ,  C08G2101/0025 ,  C08J9/08 ,  C08J9/12 ,  C08J9/14 ,  C08J9/141 ,  C08J9/143 ,  C08J9/148 ,  C08J2375/04 ,  C08J2375/06 ,  C08J2375/08 ,  C08J2375/12 ,  F25D23/064 ,  Y10T428/1376

    Abstract: A cavity between inner and outer walls of an open-box-shaped mould is filled with a polyurethane reaction mixture, containing an isocyanate and an emulsion of an isocyanate-reactive composition with three polyols and a blowing agent, which is cured to a polyurethane containing polymer. The inner and outer wall are a fixed distance from one another and each wall comprises a bottom and sides. The mixture is fed through an inlet in the bottom of the outer wall. Before filling the cavity, the mould is turned downwards so that the mixture foams upwards, filling the cavity. The three polyols are polyether polyol obtained by adding an epoxy to carbohydrates or difunctional or higher-functional alcohols; polyether polyol obtained by adding an epoxy to an aromatic amine; and polyester polyether polyol obtained by adding an epoxy to the esterification product of an aromatic dicarboxylic acid derivative and a difunctional or higher-functional alcohol.

    Abstract translation: 开放式箱形模具的内壁和外壁之间的空腔填充有聚氨酯反应混合物，其含有异氰酸酯和异氰酸酯反应性组合物与三种多元醇和发泡剂的乳液，其被固化成含有聚氨酯的聚氨酯 聚合物。 内壁和外壁是彼此固定的距离，并且每个壁包括底部和侧面。 混合物通过外壁底部的入口进料。 在填充空腔之前，模具向下转动，使得混合物向上膨胀，填充空腔。 三种多元醇是通过向碳水化合物或二官能或更高官能的醇中加入环氧化合物获得的聚醚多元醇; 通过向芳族胺中加入环氧树脂得到的聚醚多元醇; 和通过在芳族二羧酸衍生物和双官能或高官能醇的酯化产物中加入环氧树脂而得到的聚酯聚醚多元醇。

    Glass fiber reinforced polycarbonate molding compositions
    30.
    发明授权
    Glass fiber reinforced polycarbonate molding compositions 有权
    玻璃纤维增​​强聚碳酸酯成型组合物

    公开(公告)号：US08779033B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-07-15

    申请号：US13875696

    申请日：2013-05-02

    Applicant: Bayer Materialscience AG

    Inventor： Andreas Seidel ,  Michael Erkelenz ,  Eckhard Wenz

    IPC: C08L69/00

    CPC classification number: C08L69/00 ,  C08K9/08 ,  C08L25/12 ,  C08L69/005 ,  C08L2666/04

    Abstract: The invention relates to glass fiber reinforced polycarbonate compositions and molding compositions of the present investor and distinguished by high rigidity, high flowabillty, high processing stability, good chemical resistance and good aging resistance vis-à-vis the effects of light and heat compared with the prior art. The present invention also relates to the use of the compositions for the production of shaded articles and to shaped articles comprising the compositions according to the invention.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及本发明投资者的玻璃纤维增​​强聚碳酸酯组合物和成型组合物，具有高刚性，高流动性，高加工稳定性，良好的耐化学性和较好的抗老化性能。 现有技术 本发明还涉及组合物用于生产阴影制品和包含本发明组合物的成型制品的用途。

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