摘要:
Provided is a hydrophilization treatment liquid for a semiconductor wafer surface, the hydrophilization treatment liquid being capable of imparting hydrophilicity to the semiconductor wafer surface. A hydrophilization treatment liquid for a semiconductor wafer surface, the hydrophilization treatment liquid comprising water and a compound represented by Formula (1) below, and a total content of the water and the compound represented by Formula (1) below being 95 wt. % or greater.
R1O—(C3H6O2)n—H (1)
where R1 denotes a hydrogen atom, a hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 24 carbon atoms and optionally having a hydroxyl group, or a group represented by R2CO, the R2 denoting a hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 24 carbon atoms; and n indicates an average degree of polymerization of a glycerin unit in the parentheses, and is from 2 to 60.
摘要:
The present invention provides a dry powder that is suitable for use in forming a hydrogel and characterized by a stable composition at ambient conditions. The dry powder includes a prepolymer including a straight chain polyethylene glycol, and a thermally activated free radical initiator selected from the group consisting of sodium persulfate, potassium persulfate, and ammonium persulfate. The present invention also provides a method of forming the dry powder, and a method of preparing a hydrogel where a reaction mixture is formed including the dry powder and a buffered aqueous solution.
摘要:
This invention provides a polymer, which is preferably a polyether polymer. The polymer may be uses in coating compositions. Containers and other articles comprising the polymer and methods of making such containers and other articles are also provided. The invention further provides compositions including the polymer (e.g., powder coatings), which have utility in a variety of coating end uses, including, for example, valve and pipe coatings.
摘要:
Polymers comprising at least one cationic functional group and at least one ultraviolet light-absorbing compound are disclosed herein. The resulting polymers exhibit ultraviolet light-absorbing properties and may be used in sunscreen compositions for skin and/or hair.
摘要:
An assembly or apparatus for use in relation to an assembly, wherein said assembly is subjected to a temperature of less than −50° C. in use, wherein said assembly or apparatus includes a component which comprises a polymeric material (A) having a repeat unit of formula —O—Ph—O—Ph—CO—Ph—(I) wherein Ph represents a phenylene moiety; and wherein said polymeric material (A) has a melt viscosity of at least 0.50 kNsm−2.
摘要:
The present specification relates to a compound comprising an aromatic ring, a polymer comprising the same, a polyelectrolyte membrane comprising the same, a membrane-electrode assembly comprising the polyelectrolyte membrane, a fuel cell comprising the membrane-electrode assembly, and a redox flow battery comprising the polyelectrolyte membrane.
摘要:
The object of the present invention is to provide an epoxy resin composition for casting having excellent heat resistance and thermal shock resistance. The epoxy resin composition for casting of the present invention contains a silica powder (A), a liquid epoxy resin (B), a polyether polyol (C), a liquid acid anhydride (D), a curing accelerator (E), and a core shell polymer (F).
摘要:
The invention is directed to multi-functional N-maleimidyl polymer derivatives comprising a water soluble and non-peptidic polymer backbone having a terminal carbon, such as a poly(alkylene glycol), the terminal carbon of the polymer backbone being directly bonded to the nitrogen atom of a N-maleimidyl moiety without a linking group therebetween. The invention also provides two methods of preparing such linkerless N-maleimidyl polymer derivatives.
摘要:
The invention relates to an ink composition, the ink composition comprising a pinning agent. The pinning agent provides the ink composition with thermogelling behavior. The invention further relates to a pinning agent suitable for an ink composition. The invention further relates to a method for applying an image to a receiving medium using an ink composition comprising a pinning agent.
摘要:
The invention belongs to energy chemical technical field, especially relates to a fluidized bed reactor and a method for preparation of polyoxymethylene dimethyl ethers from dimethoxymethane and paraformaldehyde. The fluidized bed reactor comprises a gas inlet, a gas distributor, a catalyst inlet, a gas outlet, a fluid inlet, a catalyst outlet, a bottom component and an interstage component, a bottom component related gas upward channel, an interstage component related gas upward channel, a fluid outlet, a bottom downcomer and an interstage downcomer. A process for preparation of polyoxymethylene dimethyl ethers comprises the steps of: fluidizing gas is introduced into a bottom bed from the gas inlet via the bottom component related gas upward channel through the gas distributor; the fluidizing gas goes upwards and flows out of the reactor via the gas outlet; paraformaldehyde and dimethoxymethane are introduced into a bed through the fluid inlet; the fluid goes downwards and leaves the reactor via the fluid outlet. Compared with a conventional cannula reactor, the fluidized bed reactor improves the dispersion uniformity of catalyst and conversion of formaldehyde.