公开(公告)号：US20240229303A1

公开(公告)日：2024-07-11

申请号：US18292610

申请日：2022-07-22

Applicant: Lenzing Aktiengesellschaft

Inventor： Thomas RÖDER ,  Friedrich SUCHOMEL ,  Christian MAYRHOFER-HUBER ,  Markus DUSCHLBAUER

IPC: D01F2/02 ,  D01D5/06 ,  D01D5/26 ,  D01D10/06 ,  D01F11/02 ,  D04H1/067 ,  D04H1/28

CPC classification number: D01F2/02 ,  D01D5/06 ,  D01D5/26 ,  D01D10/06 ,  D01F11/02 ,  D04H1/067 ,  D04H1/28 ,  D10B2201/22

Abstract: A method and a production facility for producing regenerated cellulosic fibers. A spinning solution is extruded into a coagulation bath which contains a salt and preferably an alkali. The spinning solution comprises cellulose dissolved in an aqueous solvent comprising NaOH and ZnO and the coagulation bath has a pH-value of at least seven. The processing facility comprises a cutter to cut the fiber tow in an undried state into cut fibers, a fleece-forming device for suspending the cut fibers and collecting them in form of a non-woven fiber layer, and at least on pressing device for pressing the non-woven fiber layer, thereby imposing a natural crimp on the fibers.

公开(公告)号：US20240215669A1

公开(公告)日：2024-07-04

申请号：US18607717

申请日：2024-03-18

Applicant: MPUSA, LLC

Inventor： Thomas Lambert ,  Josh Shaw ,  David Chad Lawrence

IPC: A41D27/28 ,  A41B1/08 ,  A41D27/08 ,  A42B1/00 ,  D02G3/04 ,  D02G3/38 ,  D02G3/44

CPC classification number: A41D27/28 ,  A41B1/08 ,  A41D27/08 ,  A42B1/00 ,  D02G3/045 ,  D02G3/38 ,  D02G3/44 ,  D10B2201/22 ,  D10B2331/02 ,  D10B2331/04 ,  D10B2501/00 ,  D10B2501/042

Abstract: A cooling garment, and a method of construction thereof, includes: a first layer configured to be adjacent to a wearer's skin and comprising exemplary cooling fabrics capable of providing a conductive cooling effect when preferably when wet-activated; a second layer adjacent to the first layer and comprising a spacer material that allows for convective air flow; and a third layer adjacent to the second layer and comprising perforated holes in order to enhance the airflow to the first and second layers.

公开(公告)号：US11976390B2

公开(公告)日：2024-05-07

申请号：US17994069

申请日：2022-11-25

Applicant: Sachin Jhunjhunwala

Inventor： Sachin Jhunjhunwala

IPC: D03D15/47 ,  D03D13/00 ,  D03D15/225 ,  D03D15/283 ,  D03D1/00

CPC classification number: D03D15/47 ,  D03D13/008 ,  D03D15/225 ,  D03D15/283 ,  D10B2201/22 ,  D10B2331/04

Abstract: A woven textile fabric, the fabric including: a warp yarn with a yarn count of 10 s to 100 s including a blend of Lyocell fiber spun yarn and recycled polyester spun yarn; and a weft yarn with a yarn count of 10 s to 100 s including a blend of Lyocell fiber spun yarn and recycled polyester spun yarn, wherein the total content of the recycled polyester in the fabric is at least about 35%, further wherein said fabric exhibits rating of 3 or above when the fabric is tested for pilling after 1000 rubs. The advantageous fabric realized in accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure has excellent wrinkle resistance, high tensile strength, and low pilling.

公开(公告)号：US20230249136A1

公开(公告)日：2023-08-10

申请号：US18009916

申请日：2021-06-09

Applicant: NORWEGIAN UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (NTN

Inventor： Linfeng LEI ,  Arne LINDBRÅTHEN ,  Xuezhong HE

IPC: B01D71/02 ,  D01F2/02 ,  D01D5/24 ,  D01F9/16 ,  D01D5/06 ,  B01D53/22 ,  B01D69/02 ,  B01D69/08 ,  B01D67/00

CPC classification number: B01D71/021 ,  D01F2/02 ,  D01D5/24 ,  D01F9/16 ,  D01D5/06 ,  B01D53/228 ,  B01D69/02 ,  B01D69/08 ,  B01D67/0067 ,  D10B2201/22 ,  D10B2505/04 ,  B01D2053/224 ,  B01D2323/081 ,  B01D2325/0231 ,  B01D2325/0233 ,  B01D2325/20 ,  B01D2256/16 ,  B01D2257/504

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the production of asymmetric cellulose hollow fibres and the use of such fibres in the production of asymmetric carbon hollow fibre membranes (CHFMs). In particular, the present invention provides a facile and scalable process for the preparation of asymmetric CHFMs by direct pyrolysis of polymeric precursors without the need for complex pre-pyrolysis treatment steps to prevent pore collapse. The present invention also relates to the use of asymmetric CHFMs prepared according to said process in the separation of hydrogen gas from a mixed gas source, especially in the separation of hydrogen from CO2 in the steam-methane reforming reaction.

公开(公告)号：US20190249343A1

公开(公告)日：2019-08-15

申请号：US16256438

申请日：2019-01-24

Applicant: BEDGEAR, LLC

Inventor： Eugene Alletto, JR.

IPC: D04B1/16

CPC classification number: D04B1/16 ,  A47C21/046 ,  A47G9/0215 ,  A47G9/1036 ,  D10B2201/22 ,  D10B2331/021 ,  D10B2331/04 ,  D10B2403/0114 ,  D10B2503/06 ,  D10B2505/08

Abstract: A cooling material includes opposite top and bottom surfaces and a central portion positioned between the top and bottom surfaces. The top surface includes a first fiber. The bottom surface includes a second fiber. The middle portion includes the first and second fibers and a third fiber. Methods of manufacture are included.

公开(公告)号：US20160053407A1

公开(公告)日：2016-02-25

申请号：US14781928

申请日：2014-04-04

Applicant: AALTO UNIVERSITY FOUNDATION ,  HELSINGIN YLIOPISTO

Inventor： Anne Michud ,  Alistair W.T. King ,  Arno Parviainen ,  Herbert Sixta ,  Lauri Hauru ,  Michael Hummel ,  IIkka Kilpeläinen

IPC: D01F2/02 ,  C08L97/02

CPC classification number: D01F2/02 ,  C08B1/003 ,  C08L97/005 ,  C08L97/02 ,  D10B2201/22

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a cellulose-based shaped article. The method comprises subjecting a solution of lignocellulosic material, dissolved in a distillable ionic liquid, to a spinning method, wherein the ionic liquid is a diazabicyclononene (DBN)-based ionic liquid. DBN-based ionic liquids have good dissolution power, high thermal and chemical stability, lack runaway reactions and exhibit low energy consumption, due to low spinning temperatures. The shaped cellulose articles can be used as textile fibres, high-end non-woven fibres, technical fibres, films for packaging, and barriers films in batteries, as membranes and as carbon-fibre precursors.

Abstract translation: 一种纤维素系成形体的制造方法。 该方法包括将溶解在可蒸馏的离子液体中的木质纤维素材料溶液进行纺丝法，其中离子液体是基于二氮杂双环壬烯（DBN）的离子液体。 由于低纺丝温度，基于DBN的离子液体具有良好的溶解力，高的热稳定性和化学稳定性，缺乏失控的反应和低的能量消耗。 成型的纤维素制品可用作纺织纤维，高端无纺纤维，工业纤维，包装膜和电池中的阻挡膜，作为膜和碳纤维前体。

公开(公告)号：US09259599B2

公开(公告)日：2016-02-16

申请号：US14520056

申请日：2014-10-21

Applicant: Southern Mills, Inc.

Inventor： Michael T. Stanhope ,  Charles S. Dunn ,  Matthew Lucius Colatruglio

IPC: A62B17/00 ,  D03D15/12 ,  D02G3/44 ,  D03D1/00 ,  D03D41/00 ,  A41D31/00

CPC classification number: D03D15/12 ,  A62B17/003 ,  D02G3/443 ,  D03D1/0035 ,  D03D41/00 ,  D10B2201/00 ,  D10B2201/01 ,  D10B2201/22 ,  D10B2201/28 ,  D10B2321/101 ,  D10B2331/02 ,  D10B2331/021 ,  D10B2403/011 ,  D10B2501/04 ,  D10B2507/00 ,  Y10T442/3984

Abstract: Flame resistant fabrics are formed by warp and fill yarns having different fiber contents. The fabrics are constructed, for example, by selection of a suitable weaving pattern, such that the body side of the fabric and the face side of the fabric have different properties. The fabrics described herein can be printable and dyeable on both sides of the fabric and are suitable for use in military and industrial garments. Methods of forming flame resistant fabrics, and methods for forming garments from the fabrics, are also described.

Abstract translation: 阻燃织物由具有不同纤维含量的经纱和纬纱形成。 织物例如通过选择合适的织造图案来构造，使得织物的身体侧和织物的面部侧具有不同的性质。 本文所述的织物可以在织物的两侧可印刷和染色，并且适用于军工和工业服装。 还描述了形成阻燃织物的方法以及从织物形成衣服的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20140367879A1

公开(公告)日：2014-12-18

申请号：US14241653

申请日：2012-09-03

Applicant: Aurotec GmbH

Inventor： Stefan Zikeli ,  Friedrich Ecker

IPC: B29C47/00 ,  D04H3/16 ,  D01D5/06 ,  D04H3/013

CPC classification number: B29C47/009 ,  B29C47/0004 ,  B29C47/0014 ,  B29C47/0021 ,  B29C47/0076 ,  B29C47/30 ,  B29C47/862 ,  B29C47/864 ,  B29C47/866 ,  B29C47/8875 ,  B29C47/8895 ,  B29C47/92 ,  B29C2947/92514 ,  B29C2947/92704 ,  B29K2001/00 ,  B29K2105/0073 ,  B29L2007/00 ,  B29L2031/726 ,  B29L2031/731 ,  C08J3/096 ,  C08J5/18 ,  C08J2301/02 ,  D01D5/06 ,  D01D5/084 ,  D01D5/088 ,  D01D10/02 ,  D01D10/06 ,  D01F2/00 ,  D04H3/013 ,  D04H3/16 ,  D10B2201/22

Abstract: A method is provided for producing solid cellulose filaments or films from a solution of cellulose, NMMO (N-methylmorpholine-N-oxide) and water, including pressure-extruding the solution by one or more extrusion openings and by solidifying the filaments or films in a precipitation bath. The solution is guided between the extrusion opening and the precipitation bath by an air gap, the temperature of the solution on the extrusion opening being lower than 105° C. and the pressure difference in the air gap between the pressure of the solution immediately prior to extrusion and after extrusion is between 8 and 40 bar.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种从纤维素NMMO（N-甲基吗啉-N-氧化物）和水的溶液中生产固体纤维素长丝或膜的方法，包括通过一个或多个挤出开口挤出溶液并通过将纤维或膜固化 一个沉淀浴。 溶液通过气隙在挤压开口和沉淀浴之间被引导，挤出口上的溶液的温度低于105℃，并且在紧邻其前的溶液的压力之间的气隙中的压力差 挤出后和挤出后在8至40巴之间。

公开(公告)号：US20140026303A1

公开(公告)日：2014-01-30

申请号：US13559966

申请日：2012-07-27

Applicant: Reiyao Zhu

Inventor： Reiyao Zhu

IPC: D02G3/44 ,  C08L33/20 ,  C08L77/00 ,  A62B17/00 ,  C08L1/08

CPC classification number: D02G3/443 ,  A62B17/003 ,  C08L1/08 ,  C08L33/20 ,  C08L77/00 ,  D10B2201/22 ,  D10B2321/101 ,  D10B2331/021

Abstract: A fiber blend, yarn, fabric, and/or garment suitable for use in arc and flame protection comprising (a) greater than 30 percent aramid fiber; (b) 20 to 35 weight percent modacrylic fiber; (c) 20 to 35 weight percent rayon fiber having a limiting oxygen index of 21 or less, and having a dry tensile strength of 3 grams per denier or greater; and (d) 0 to 3 weight percent antistatic fiber; the percentages on the basis of components (a), (b), (c), and (d); wherein the difference in the amount of the modacrylic fiber and the rayon fiber present in the blend, yarn, fabric, and/or garment is 10 percent by weight or less.

Abstract translation: 适用于电弧和火焰保护的纤维混合物，纱线，织物和/或衣服，其包含（a）大于30％的芳族聚酰胺纤维; （b）20至35重量％的改性聚丙烯腈纤维; （c）20-35重量％的极限氧指数为21或更小的人造丝纤维，并且具有3克/旦尼尔或更大的干拉伸强度; 和（d）0至3重量％的抗静电纤维; 基于组分（a），（b），（c）和（d）的百分比; 其中存在于共混物，纱线，织物和/或衣服中的改性聚丙烯腈纤维和人造丝纤维的量的差异为10重量％以下。

公开(公告)号：US20130045653A1

公开(公告)日：2013-02-21

申请号：US13695478

申请日：2012-01-12

Applicant: Masanobu Takahashi ,  Hideki Omori

Inventor： Masanobu Takahashi ,  Hideki Omori

IPC: D02G3/22 ,  D02G3/02 ,  D03D15/00 ,  B32B5/16 ,  D04B21/00

CPC classification number: D02G3/443 ,  D03D13/008 ,  D03D15/12 ,  D10B2201/22 ,  D10B2211/02 ,  D10B2331/021 ,  D10B2331/06 ,  D10B2401/16 ,  Y10T428/249921 ,  Y10T428/2936 ,  Y10T442/3976 ,  Y10T442/40

Abstract: A heat-resistant flame-retardant protective suit fabric of the present invention is formed of a uniform blended spun yarn including 25 to 75 mass % of polyetherimide fiber, 20 to 50 mass % of at least one fiber selected from wool and flame-retardant rayon, and 5 to 25 mass % of para-aramid fiber when the spun yarn is 100 mass %. The fabric experiences no heat shrinkage when exposed to a heat flux at 80 kW/m2 ±5% for 3 seconds in accordance with ISO 9151 Determination of Heat Transmission on Exposure to Flame. And the char length is not more than 10 cm in the longitudinal and horizontal directions in the flammability test specified in JIS L 1091A-4. Thereby, the present invention provides a protective suit fabric that provides comfort in wearing even if the suit is worn in the hot seasons or even if the wearer perspires during exertion. The fabric has high heat resistance and high flame retardance, favorable dye affinity, and the fabric can be produced at a low cost. The present invention provides also a spun yarn used for the fabric.

Abstract translation: 本发明的耐热阻燃防护服织物由包含25〜75质量％的聚醚酰亚胺纤维，20〜50质量％的选自羊毛和阻燃人造丝的至少一种纤维的均匀混纺纱线形成 ，细纱为100质量％时为5〜25质量％的对位芳族聚酰胺纤维。 根据ISO 9151暴露于火焰的热传递测定，当织物暴露于80kW / m 2±5％的热通量3秒时，该织物不会发生热收缩。 在JIS L 1091A-4规定的可燃性试验中，长度和水平方向的长度不得超过10cm。 因此，本发明提供一种防护服面料，即使衣服在炎热的季节中穿着，或即使佩戴者在穿着时出汗，也能够提供佩戴舒适性。 该织物具有高耐热性和高阻燃性，良好的染料亲和性，并且织物可以以低成本生产。 本发明还提供了用于织物的细纱。