公开(公告)号：US06361715B1

公开(公告)日：2002-03-26

申请号：US09285597

申请日：1999-04-02

Applicant: David Reznik

Inventor： David Reznik

IPC: B01D5322

CPC classification number: C01B3/0094 ,  C01B3/00 ,  C02F1/4618 ,  C02F1/70 ,  C02F2001/46128 ,  C02F2001/46133 ,  C02F2001/46161 ,  C02F2001/4619 ,  C02F2201/4611 ,  C02F2201/46115 ,  C02F2209/04 ,  C02F2303/04

Abstract: Apparatus and a method of providing a water-based fluid with active hydrogen having selected characterstics including providing at least one material (10) having selected characteristics and supply of hydrogen atoms from at least one material (10) to fluid, whereby the fluid receives hydrogen atoms from the material (10), which hydrogen atoms have the selected characteristics.

Abstract translation: 提供具有选定特性的活性氢的水基流体的设备和方法，包括提供至少一种具有选定特性的材料（10），并从至少一种材料（10）向流体提供氢原子，由此流体接收氢 来自材料（10）的原子，其中氢原子具有选定的特性。

公开(公告)号：US20020027070A1

公开(公告)日：2002-03-07

申请号：US09947899

申请日：2001-09-06

Applicant: TOMINAGA MFG. CO.

Inventor： Shigeru Oyokota ,  Yuichi Sawada

IPC: C25B009/00 ,  C25B011/03

CPC classification number: C02F1/4618 ,  C02F1/46104 ,  C02F2001/46138 ,  C02F2001/46157 ,  C02F2201/4611 ,  C02F2201/4613 ,  C02F2201/46145 ,  C02F2209/04 ,  C02F2301/024

Abstract: An apparatus for electrolyzing water has an electrolytic cell, a pipe having nozzles for admitting water into the cell, at least one anode plate disposed in the cell along a vertical plane, at least one cathode plate disposed in the cell substantially in parallel to the anode plate and facing it, and a pipe for letting out electrolyzed water from the cell. The cathode plate has many through holes. The anode and cathode plates have therebetween a small distance defining a narrow passage therebetween. Water issuing from the nozzles flows into the passage through the holes of the cathode plate.

Abstract translation: 一种用于电解水的设备具有电解池，具有用于将水引入电池的喷嘴的管，沿垂直平面设置在电池中的至少一个阳极板，设置在电池中的至少一个阴极板，基本上平行于阳极 并且面向其并且用于从电池中排出电解水的管道。 阴极板有许多通孔。 阳极板和阴极板之间具有限定其间的窄通道的小距离。 从喷嘴排出的水流入通过阴极板的孔的通道。

公开(公告)号：US06332972B1

公开(公告)日：2001-12-25

申请号：US09466105

申请日：1999-12-17

Applicant: John J. Orolin ,  Vaughn A. Sucevich, Sr. ,  Troy T. Johnson ,  Scott A. Schorzman

Inventor： John J. Orolin ,  Vaughn A. Sucevich, Sr. ,  Troy T. Johnson ,  Scott A. Schorzman

IPC: C02F1461

CPC classification number: C02F1/46104 ,  B09C1/002 ,  B09C1/10 ,  C02F1/4672 ,  C02F1/727 ,  C02F2101/32 ,  C02F2103/06 ,  C02F2201/4611 ,  C02F2201/4612 ,  C02F2201/46125 ,  C02F2201/4613 ,  C02F2201/46165 ,  C02F2209/005 ,  C02F2209/008 ,  C02F2301/022 ,  C02F2305/023

Abstract: An apparatus for decontamination contaminated groundwater in-situ by increasing the quantity of dissolved oxygen in the contaminated groundwater and generating reactive initiators to remediate the contaminated groundwater. The apparatus includes a submersible pump, an electrolytic cell, and a distribution chamber attached to an outlet of the cell. The distribution chamber is vertically oriented and longitudinally-extending from the outlet of the cell. As the groundwater flows across charging plates of the cell, some of the molecules break into their component parts of hydrogen gas and oxygen gas. A selected vertical length of the chamber provides a resident time for the fluid allowing a majority of the gaseous oxygen to transition to dissolved oxygen.

Abstract translation: 通过增加受污染的地下水中的溶解氧的量并且产生反应性引发剂来修复受污染的地下水，用于净化污染地下水的设备。 该装置包括一个潜水泵，一个电解槽和一个连接到电池出口的分配室。 分配室垂直取向，并从电池出口纵向延伸。 当地下水流过电池的充电板时，一些分子会分解成氢气和氧气的组成部分。 室的选定垂直长度为流体提供了驻留时间，允许大部分气态氧转变为溶解氧。

公开(公告)号：US06328875B1

公开(公告)日：2001-12-11

申请号：US09433686

申请日：1999-11-04

Applicant: Guillermo Daniel Zappi ,  Norman L. Weinberg

Inventor： Guillermo Daniel Zappi ,  Norman L. Weinberg

IPC: C02F1461

CPC classification number: C02F1/46109 ,  C02F1/42 ,  C02F1/46104 ,  C02F1/4672 ,  C02F1/4674 ,  C02F1/4676 ,  C02F2001/46128 ,  C02F2001/46133 ,  C02F2001/46157 ,  C02F2101/163 ,  C02F2103/30 ,  C02F2201/4611 ,  C02F2201/46115 ,  C02F2201/46155 ,  C02F2201/46195 ,  C02F2303/04 ,  C02F2305/026

Abstract: Electropurification of contaminated aqueous media, such as ground water and wastewater from industrial manufacturing facilities like paper mills, food processing plants and textile mills, is readily purified, decolorized and sterilized by improved, more economic open configuration electrolysis cell designs with electrodes comprising a plurality of conductive porous elements in electrical contact with one another. The cells may be divided or undivided, and connected in monopolar or bipolar configuration. When coupled with very narrow capillary gap electrodes more economic operation, particularly when treating solutions of relatively low conductivity is assured. The novel cell design is also useful in the electrosynthesis of chemicals, both organic and inorganic types, such as hypochlorite bleaches and other oxygenated species.

Abstract translation: 污染的含水介质如地下水和造纸厂，食品加工厂和纺织厂等工业制造设备的废水进行电解，可以通过改进的，更经济的开放式电解池设计来进行纯化，脱色和灭菌，其中电极包括多个 导电多孔元件彼此电接触。 电池可以分开或不分开，并以单极或双极配置连接。 当耦合非常窄的毛细管间隙电极时，经济运行更为经济，特别是当处理相对较低电导率的溶液时是可以确保的。 新颖的细胞设计也可用于有机和无机类化合物的电合成，如次氯酸盐漂白剂和其他含氧物质。

公开(公告)号：US06315886B1

公开(公告)日：2001-11-13

申请号：US09206924

申请日：1998-12-07

Applicant: Guillermo Daniel Zappi ,  Norman L. Weinberg

Inventor： Guillermo Daniel Zappi ,  Norman L. Weinberg

IPC: C02F1461

CPC classification number: C02F1/46109 ,  C02F1/42 ,  C02F1/46104 ,  C02F1/4672 ,  C02F1/4674 ,  C02F1/4676 ,  C02F2001/46128 ,  C02F2001/46133 ,  C02F2001/46157 ,  C02F2101/163 ,  C02F2103/30 ,  C02F2201/4611 ,  C02F2201/46115 ,  C02F2201/46155 ,  C02F2201/46195 ,  C02F2303/04 ,  C02F2305/026

Abstract: Electropurification of contaminated aqueous media, such as ground water and wastewater from industrial manufacturing facilities like paper mills, food processing plants and textile mills, is readily purified, decolorized and sterilized by improved, more economic open configuration electrolysis cell designs, which may be divided or undivided, allowing connection as monopolar or bipolar cells. When coupled with very narrow capillary gap electrodes more economic operation particular when treating solutions of relatively low conductivity is assured. The novel cell design is also useful in the electrosynthesis of chemicals, such as hypochlorite bleaches and other oxygenated species.

Abstract translation: 受污染的水性介质如地下水和造纸厂，食品加工厂和纺织厂等工业制造设备的废水进行电解，可以通过改进的，更经济的开放式电解池设计来进行纯化，脱色和灭菌，其可分为或 不分开，允许作为单极或双极细胞连接。 当与非常窄的毛细管间隙电极耦合时，特别是当处理相对低电导率的溶液时，更经济的操作是确保的。 新颖的细胞设计也可用于化学品的电合成，如次氯酸盐漂白剂和其他含氧物质。

公开(公告)号：US20010022273A1

公开(公告)日：2001-09-20

申请号：US09752386

申请日：2000-12-29

Applicant: Sterilox Medical (Europe) Limited

Inventor： Alexey Yurievich Popov ,  Dmitriy Alekseyvich Popov

IPC: B01D061/42 ,  B01D069/06

CPC classification number: C02F1/469 ,  C02F1/4618 ,  C02F1/4674 ,  C02F2201/4611 ,  C02F2201/46115 ,  C02F2201/46185 ,  C02F2209/04 ,  C02F2209/06 ,  C02F2301/063

Abstract: A relatively concentrated and a relatively dilute aqueous salt solution are respectively passed through the anode and cathode chambers of a flow-through electrochemical cell having a porous membrane separating the two chambers. The fluid pressure in the cathode chamber is maintained at less than atmospheric pressure and at less than the fluid pressure in the anode chamber while a potential difference is applied across the anode and cathode. In this way, dangerous build-up of gaseous electrolysis products in the chambers, especially the anode chamber, is avoided.

Abstract translation: 相对浓缩且相对稀释的盐水溶液分别通过具有分离两个室的多孔膜的流通电化学电池的阳极室和阴极室。 阴极室中的流体压力保持在小于大气压力并且小于阳极室中的流体压力，同时在阳极和阴极上施加电位差。 以这种方式，避免了气室电解产物在室内，特别是阳极室的危险的积聚。

公开(公告)号：USRE36972E

公开(公告)日：2000-11-28

申请号：US787160

申请日：1997-01-23

Applicant: Forrest A. Baker ,  Wesley L. Bradford

Inventor： Forrest A. Baker ,  Wesley L. Bradford

IPC: B01J19/08 ,  C01B13/10 ,  C02F1/00 ,  C02F1/461 ,  C02F1/467 ,  C02F1/72 ,  C02F1/76 ,  C02F1/78 ,  C02F103/04 ,  C25B1/13 ,  C25B1/26 ,  C25B1/30 ,  C25B9/00 ,  C25B9/06 ,  C25B15/02 ,  B01J19/12

CPC classification number: C02F1/76 ,  C02F1/4672 ,  C02F1/78 ,  C02F1/46104 ,  C02F2001/46133 ,  C02F2201/4611 ,  C02F2201/4612 ,  C02F2201/46125 ,  C02F2201/46145 ,  C02F2201/4618 ,  C02F2201/782 ,  C02F2209/06 ,  C02F2301/022

Abstract: An electrolytic cell for generating a mixed oxidant that is rich in ozone is disclosed. The cell disassociates a brine solution to generate ozone and chlorine based oxidants. The improved cell design allows the ratio of ozone to the other oxidants to be optimized, thereby providing a more efficient sterilization solution. The ozone production is adjusted by adjusting the residence time of the brine solution in the cell and the orientation of the cell.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于产生富含臭氧的混合氧化剂的电解池。 细胞分解盐水溶液以产生臭氧和氯基氧化剂。 改进的电池设计允许臭氧与其他氧化剂的比例被优化，从而提供更有效的杀菌溶液。 通过调节盐水溶液在电池中的停留时间和电池的取向来调节臭氧产生。

公开(公告)号：US6139714A

公开(公告)日：2000-10-31

申请号：US982700

申请日：1997-12-02

Applicant: David Livshits

Inventor： David Livshits

IPC: C02F1/46 ,  C02F1/00 ,  C02F1/461 ,  C02F1/469 ,  C02F1/70 ,  C02F9/00

CPC classification number: C02F1/4618 ,  C02F1/001 ,  C02F1/46104 ,  C02F1/4693 ,  C02F1/705 ,  C02F2001/46152 ,  C02F2001/46157 ,  C02F2201/4611 ,  C02F2201/46115 ,  C02F2201/4612 ,  C02F2201/46125 ,  C02F2201/46145 ,  C02F2209/005 ,  C02F2209/06 ,  C02F2301/022 ,  C02F2301/024 ,  C02F2303/04 ,  C02F9/00

Abstract: A process for adjusting the pH of an aqueous flowable fluid includes an electrochemical mechanism for adjusting the pH of an aqueous flowable fluid and a mechanism for then electrochemically stabilizing the adjusted pH of the fluid. A device for performing the process is also included. The device includes an inlet and a channel in fluid communication with the inlet. The channel has the appearance and properties of a U-shaped connected vessel. The U-shaped connected vessel includes an inlet accumulating passage in fluid communication with an active zone between two spaced electrodes wherein the active zone has a small volume relative to the passage for accelerating fluid flow from the passage through the active zone complying with the physics of connected vessels.

Abstract translation: 用于调节含水可流动流体的pH的方法包括用于调节水性可流动流体的pH的电化学机制和用于电化学稳定流体的调节pH的机理。 还包括用于执行该过程的装置。 该装置包括入口和与入口流体连通的通道。 该通道具有U型连接容器的外观和性质。 U形连接的容器包括与两个间隔开的电极之间的活动区域流体连通的入口积聚通道，其中活动区域相对于通道具有小体积，用于加速来自通过活动区域的通道的流体流动，符合物理学 连接船只。

公开(公告)号：US6113779A

公开(公告)日：2000-09-05

申请号：US23878

申请日：1998-02-13

Applicant: Thomas M. Snee

Inventor： Thomas M. Snee

IPC: C02F1/00 ,  C02F1/28 ,  C02F1/46 ,  C02F1/461 ,  C02F1/467 ,  C02F1/72 ,  C02F9/00

CPC classification number: C02F9/005 ,  C02F1/4606 ,  C02F1/46109 ,  C02F1/001 ,  C02F1/281 ,  C02F1/283 ,  C02F1/46104 ,  C02F1/4672 ,  C02F1/725 ,  C02F2001/46133 ,  C02F2201/4611 ,  C02F2201/4613 ,  C02F2201/46145 ,  C02F2201/4615 ,  C02F2201/4617 ,  C02F2301/08 ,  C02F2303/04

Abstract: An apparatus for water treatment, and in particular for electrical water purification in combination with a filtering apparatus for providing purified water for drinking and other application common in the home, farm or business. Metal, hydrogen and oxygen ions are introduced into water to be treated by using plasma fused iridium coated titanium electrodes and copper alloy electrodes. After ionizing the water to be purified, the water is then filtered in a filter tank which contains layers of various filtration media, including granular activated carbon.

Abstract translation: 一种用于水处理的装置，特别是与用于在家庭，农场或商业中常见的用于饮用的纯净水和其他应用的过滤装置组合的电水净化装置。 通过使用等离子体熔融铱涂覆的钛电极和铜合金电极将金属，氢和氧离子引入待处理的水中。 在将待纯化的水电离之后，然后在含有各种过滤介质层（包括颗粒状活性炭）的过滤槽中过滤。

公开(公告)号：US6059941A

公开(公告)日：2000-05-09

申请号：US306849

申请日：1999-05-07

Applicant: Julian Bryson ,  James Spickernell ,  Ian Woodcock ,  Nougzar Djeiranishvili ,  Sergei Boutine ,  Marina Kirk

Inventor： Julian Bryson ,  James Spickernell ,  Ian Woodcock ,  Nougzar Djeiranishvili ,  Sergei Boutine ,  Marina Kirk

IPC: C02F1/42 ,  C02F1/46 ,  C02F1/461 ,  C02F1/467 ,  C02F9/00

CPC classification number: C02F1/4618 ,  C02F1/4674 ,  C02F1/42 ,  C02F2001/46185 ,  C02F2201/4611 ,  C02F2201/46115 ,  C02F2201/46145 ,  C02F2201/4618 ,  C02F2209/04 ,  C02F2209/06 ,  C02F2209/42 ,  C02F2303/04 ,  C02F9/00

Abstract: A method and apparatus for generating a sterilizing solution, wherein there is generated a supply of softened water by passing water through an ion-exchange water softener, and a supply of saturated salt solution by mixing a first part of the supply of softened water with a supply of salt. A second part of the supply of softened water is mixed together with a first part of the supply of saturated salt solution in a predetermined ratio and passed through at an electrolytic cell having a working chamber and an auxiliary chamber separated by a porous membrane, one of the chambers including an anode and the other including a cathode, the output from the working chamber being the sterilizing solution. The ion-exchange water softener is regenerated with a second part of the supply of saturated salt solution.

Abstract translation: 一种生成灭菌溶液的方法和装置，其中通过使水通过离子交换水软化器而产生软化水供应，并且通过将第一部分软化水的混合物与 供盐。 供给软化水的第二部分与预定比例的饱和盐溶液的第一部分混合在一起，并在具有由多孔膜分离的工作室和辅助室的电解槽中通过， 所述室包括阳极，另一个包括阴极，来自工作室的输出为灭菌溶液。 离子交换水软化剂用饱和盐溶液的第二部分再生。