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    Method of forming regenerated carbohydrates with solvent systems based on molten ionic liquids
    34.
    发明授权
    Method of forming regenerated carbohydrates with solvent systems based on molten ionic liquids 有权
    用基于熔融离子液体的溶剂体系形成再生碳水化合物的方法

    公开(公告)号：US08163215B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-04-24

    申请号：US12158869

    申请日：2006-12-22

    Applicant: Veit Stegmann ,  Klemens Massonne ,  Matthias Maase ,  Eric Uerdingen ,  Michael Lutz ,  Frank Hermanutz ,  Frank Gaehr

    Inventor： Veit Stegmann ,  Klemens Massonne ,  Matthias Maase ,  Eric Uerdingen ,  Michael Lutz ,  Frank Hermanutz ,  Frank Gaehr

    IPC: D01F2/24 ,  D01D5/04 ,  B29C47/00 ,  C08B16/00 ,  C07H1/00 ,  B32B23/00

    CPC classification number: D01F2/02 ,  C08B1/003 ,  C08B16/00 ,  C08J3/096 ,  C08J2301/02 ,  C08L1/02 ,  C08L3/00 ,  C08L3/02 ,  C08L3/12 ,  C08L5/08 ,  Y02P20/542 ,  Y10T428/2965 ,  C08L2666/26

    Abstract: A solution system for biopolymers in the form of carbohydrates based on a molten ionic liquid, additives optionally being contained in the solution system, is described. This solution system contains a protic solvent or a mixture of several protic solvents, and in the case where the protic solvent is solely water, this is present in the solution system in an amount of more than about 5 wt. %. Carbohydrates can be incorporated into the solution system, in particular in the form of starch, cellulose and derivatives thereof, and it can then be used for regeneration of the carbohydrates contained therein. A particularly advantageous process for the preparation of the solution system containing the carbohydrates and for the preparation of regenerated carbohydrates, in particular in the form of regenerated cellulose fibers, is moreover described. The invention accordingly also provides such spun fibers as are distinguished in that they are non-fibrillating. The invention offers in particular economic advantages over the systems of the prior art.

    Abstract translation: 描述了基于熔融离子液体的碳水化合物形式的生物聚合物的溶液系统，任选地包含在溶液体系中的添加剂。 该溶液系统含有质子溶剂或几种质子溶剂的混合物，在质子溶剂仅为水的情况下，溶液体系中的溶解体积大于约5wt。 ％ 碳水化合物可以并入溶液体系中，特别是淀粉，纤维素及其衍生物的形式，然后可以用于其中所含的碳水化合物的再生。 此外，还描述了制备含有碳水化合物和用于制备再生碳水化合物，特别是再生纤维素纤维形式的溶液体系的特别有利的方法。 因此，本发明还提供了这样的纺丝纤维，其特征在于它们是非原纤化的。 本发明相对于现有技术的系统提供了特别的经济优势。

    Method for producing paper with a high substance weight
    35.
    发明授权
    Method for producing paper with a high substance weight 有权
    生产高质量纸张的方法

    公开(公告)号：US08152962B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-04-10

    申请号：US11720814

    申请日：2005-12-01

    Applicant: Oliver Koch ,  Rainer Blum ,  Ron Van Dijk

    Inventor： Oliver Koch ,  Rainer Blum ,  Ron Van Dijk

    IPC: D21H17/45 ,  D21H17/56 ,  D21H21/10

    CPC classification number: D21H23/04 ,  D21H17/33 ,  D21H17/375 ,  D21H17/455 ,  D21H21/10

    Abstract: A process for producing paper of high basis weight by draining a paper pulp on a wire in the presence of a combination of at least two polymers as a retention and drainage aid system, forming sheets, and drying the sheets, which comprises forming the sheets in the absence of finely divided inorganic flocculants and using as retention and drainage aids(a) at least one amino-containing polymerand(b) at least one branched cationic polyacrylamide.

    Abstract translation: 一种在至少两种聚合物的组合作为保留和引流辅助系统，形成片材和干燥片材的情况下，通过在线材上排出纸浆而制造高基重的纸张的方法，包括将纸张成形为 不存在细分无机絮凝剂并用作保留和引流助剂（a）至少一种含氨基的聚合物和（b）至少一种支化阳离子聚丙烯酰胺。

    Process for epoxidation and catalyst to be used therein
    40.
    发明授权
    Process for epoxidation and catalyst to be used therein 有权
    环氧化方法和催化剂用于其中

    公开(公告)号：US08119550B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-02-21

    申请号：US10526939

    申请日：2003-09-16

    Applicant: Ulrich Mueller ,  Georg Krug ,  Peter Bassler ,  Hans-Georg Goebbel ,  Peter Rudolf ,  Joaquim Henrique Teles

    Inventor： Ulrich Mueller ,  Georg Krug ,  Peter Bassler ,  Hans-Georg Goebbel ,  Peter Rudolf ,  Joaquim Henrique Teles

    IPC: B01J29/06 ,  C07D301/19

    CPC classification number: C07D301/19 ,  B01J29/89 ,  B01J37/10 ,  B01J2229/36 ,  B01J2229/40 ,  C07D301/12 ,  Y02P20/125

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for treating a solid material containing at least one zeolite and being at least partly crystalline or treating a shaped body obtained from said solid material wherein said solid material or shaped body is brought in contact with a composition containing water after at least one of the following steps of an integrated process for producing a solid material or a shaped body containing at least one zeolite: (i) after step (II) of separating the at least partly crystalline solid material from its mother liquor or (ii) after step (S) of shaping said solid material into a shaped body or (iii) after a step (C) of calcining said solid material or said shaped body. The present invention furthermore relates to the solid material obtainable by the inventive process and the shaped body obtainable by the inventive process. The present invention also relates to the use of the solid material or the shaped body as mentioned above as a catalyst in chemical reactions, in particular in reactions of compounds containing at least one C-C double bond with at least one hydroperoxide.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于处理含有至少一种沸石并且至少部分结晶的固体材料或处理由所述固体材料获得的成形体的方法，其中所述固体材料或成形体与含有水的组合物接触 用于生产固体材料或含有至少一种沸石的成形体的整合方法中的至少一个步骤：（i）在从母液中分离出至少部分结晶固体材料的步骤（II）之后，或（ii ）在将所述固体材料成形为成形体的步骤（S）之后或（iii）在煅烧所述固体材料或所述成形体的步骤（C）之后。 本发明还涉及可通过本发明方法获得的固体材料和通过本发明方法获得的成形体。 本发明还涉及如上所述的固体材料或成形体作为化学反应中的催化剂，特别是在含有至少一个C-C双键的化合物与至少一种氢过氧化物的反应中的用途。

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