Abstract:
A method of manufacturing a sticker type antenna, in which a copper foil of 0.017 mm by thickness is stuck to a layer of releasable film in advance, in order that the copper foil can bear the pulling force in a brush electroplating process to thereby substitute the conventional beryllium copper of a larger thickness. The copper foil after brush electroplating undergoes punching and cutting for forming a pattern and is stuck to a semi-finished product of Mylar, hence the copper foil is stuck onto the back side of the Mylar layer; then the Mylar layer with the copper foil is separated from the releasable film, then the back side of the Mylar layer is applied with adhesive and again is stuck to the releasable film; after punching and cutting the Mylar layer for patterning and edging, a sticker type antenna is made.
Abstract:
A button structure for displaying a multi-layered appearance includes a first flexible body, a film layer, a first color layer, a second flexible body, a second color layer, and a third color layer. The film layer is disposed on a top surface of the first flexible body. The first color layer is disposed between the first flexible body and the film layer. The second flexible body is disposed on a top surface of the film layer. The second color layer is disposed between the second flexible body and the film layer. The third color layer is disposed on a top surface of the second flexible body. Hence, the above-mentioned layers are integratedly formed together to display a multi-layered appearance.
Abstract:
A structure of pull adjustable catch for the drawer slide comprises an adjustable catch outfitted at the front end of the slide track and a turning knob in which the adjustable catch swings when the slide track is being pulled outwardly from the drawer. The adjustable catch has the curved flange and a retaining stud mounted on center on one side. At the terminal end of the adjustable catch there is a retaining spring to be caught between two stops of the bumper mounted at the front end of the slide track. The turning knob provides a guide grove for the retaining stud to move along at a curved angle. While the operator turns the turning knob, the guide groove leads the displacement of the retaining stud, limiting the retaining spring moving between two stops of the bumper.
Abstract:
A built-in self-test apparatus for a digital-to-analog converter uses a differentiation unit for differentiating a digital-to-analog (DA) signal to obtain the differences between pulses of the analog signal. Next, the analog signal is converted into a digital signal in the light of a threshold voltage by a Schmitt trigger unit. Then, the duty cycles of the digital signal are calculated by a duty cycle retriever, and transmitted into a signature analyzer to calculate the differential non-linearity for error analysis. For processing a high-speed DA signal, the circuit disposed before the differentiation unit may use a test pattern unit, a sample-and-hold circuit and a logic circuit to lower the speed of the DA signal.
Abstract:
Disclosed herein are rouging methods and devices for a flip-chip package. The flip chip includes several outer pads and several inner pads. The routing method includes: setting an outer sequence based on the arrangement order of the outer pads; setting several inner sequences based on the connection relationships between inner pads and the outer pads; calculating the longest common subsequence of each inner sequence and the outer sequence, defining the connection relationships between the inner pads and the outer pads corresponding to the longest common subsequence as direct connections, and defining the connection relationships between the inner pads and the outer pads that do not correspond to the longest common subsequence as detour connections; establishing the routing scheme of the flip chip based on the connection relationships between the inner pads and the outer pads.
Abstract:
A high-linearity testing stimulus signal generator comprises a signal collection unit receiving an input current signal, a waveform conversion unit connecting with the signal collection unit, a first voltage-to-current conversion unit connecting with the waveform conversion unit, a delay unit connecting with the waveform conversion unit, a second voltage-to-current conversion unit connecting with the delay unit, a current comparison unit connecting respectively with the first voltage-to-current conversion unit and the second voltage-to-current conversion unit, an error calculation unit connecting with the current comparison unit, and a compensation unit connecting with the error calculation unit. The above-mentioned structure forms a feedback mechanism to perform compensation adjustment to promote the linearity of the output signals. Thus, the present invention can generate high-accuracy testing stimulus signals.
Abstract:
A sputtering target is provided that includes a planar backing plate and a target material formed over the planar backing plate and including an uneven sputtering surface including thick portions and thin portions and configured in conjunction with a sputtering apparatus such as a magnetron sputtering tool with a fixed magnet arrangement. The uneven surface is designed in conjunction with the magnetic fields that will be produced by the magnet arrangement such that the thicker target portions are positioned at locations where target erosion occurs at a high rate. Also provided is the magnetron sputtering system and a method for utilizing the target with uneven sputtering surface such that the thickness across the target to become more uniform in time as the target is used.
Abstract:
An error assessment method for a test stimulus signal of an analog to digital converter is disclosed. The method provides random uniform-distribution test signals for an analog to digital converter (ADC), derives the piecewise linearity relationship between the input signals and the output signals of the ADC and thus develops an error assessment method for a test stimulus signal of the ADC. The method is able to reduce the computational complexity but still accurate and effective, and thereby provides correct information of the test stimulus signals for testing the ADC to improve its correctness.
Abstract:
A novel method applies the down-conversion sampling technology to test a high-speed digital-to-analog conversion. In the method, a digital-to-analog conversion output signal of a high-speed digital-to-analog converter and a low-frequency sinusoidal carrier wave signal input to a comparator to obtain a low-speed pulse signal. Therefore, the variation of the pulse width of the low-speed pulse signal can be measured by a common logic analyzer to assess the nonlinearity error of the high-speed digital-to-analog converter.
Abstract:
A thin key structure for generating dazzling light includes a thin film layer, a protective layer, a stripe layer, and a flexible layer. The thin film layer has a thickness is between 0.05˜0.4 mm. The protective layer is disposed on a top side of the thin film layer. The stripe layer is disposed on a bottom side of the thin film layer. The flexible layer is disposed on a bottom side of the stripe layer. The thin key structure is made of a complex material that has different materials and color, and is formed integratedly via a way of an extrusion molding. Hence, the appearance of the key structure has a multi-layer variation and has a good reliability.