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    METHOD OF FORMING BURIED GATE ELECTRODE
    31.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF FORMING BURIED GATE ELECTRODE 失效
    形成基底电极的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20100240184A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-09-23

    申请号：US12626959

    申请日：2009-11-30

    Applicant: Eun-ji Jung ,  Hyun-soo Kim ,  Byung-hee Kim ,  Dae-yong Kim ,  Woong-hee Sohn ,  Kwang-jin Moon ,  Jang-hee Lee ,  Min-sang Song ,  Eun-ok Lee

    Inventor： Eun-ji Jung ,  Hyun-soo Kim ,  Byung-hee Kim ,  Dae-yong Kim ,  Woong-hee Sohn ,  Kwang-jin Moon ,  Jang-hee Lee ,  Min-sang Song ,  Eun-ok Lee

    IPC: H01L21/336 ,  H01L21/28

    CPC classification number: H01L21/28052 ,  H01L29/4236

    Abstract: A method of forming a buried gate electrode prevents voids from being formed in a silicide layer of the gate electrode. The method begins by forming a trench in a semiconductor substrate, forming a conformal gate oxide layer on the semiconductor in which the trench has been formed, forming a first gate electrode layer on the gate oxide layer, forming a silicon layer on the first gate electrode layer to fill the trench. Then, a portion of the first gate electrode layer is removed to form a recess which exposed a portion of a lateral surface of the silicon layer. A metal layer is then formed on the semiconductor substrate including on the silicon layer. Next, the semiconductor substrate is annealed while the lateral surface of the silicon layer is exposed to form a metal silicide layer on the silicon layer.

    Abstract translation: 形成掩埋栅电极的方法防止在栅电极的硅化物层中形成空隙。 该方法开始于在半导体衬底中形成沟槽，在已经形成沟槽的半导体上形成共形栅极氧化层，在栅极氧化层上形成第一栅电极层，在第一栅电极上形成硅层 层填补沟槽。 然后，去除第一栅极电极层的一部分以形成暴露硅层的侧表面的一部分的凹部。 然后在包括硅层的半导体衬底上形成金属层。 接下来，半导体衬底退火，同时暴露硅层的侧表面以在硅层上形成金属硅化物层。

    OPTICAL AMPLIFIER
    33.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL AMPLIFIER 有权
    光放大器

    公开(公告)号：US20100158427A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-06-24

    申请号：US12640627

    申请日：2009-12-17

    Applicant: Byung-Seok CHOI ,  Dae Kon OH ,  O-Kyun KWON ,  Dong Churl KIM ,  Kisoo KIM ,  Hyun Soo KIM

    Inventor： Byung-Seok CHOI ,  Dae Kon OH ,  O-Kyun KWON ,  Dong Churl KIM ,  Kisoo KIM ,  Hyun Soo KIM

    IPC: G02F1/035

    CPC classification number: H01S5/50 ,  G02F1/2955 ,  G02F2001/0155 ,  G02F2001/0156 ,  G02F2202/06 ,  G02F2202/101 ,  G02F2202/102 ,  G02F2203/02 ,  G02F2203/15 ,  G02F2203/20 ,  G02F2203/70

    Abstract: An optical amplifier includes a passive waveguide region and an active waveguide region. The passive waveguide region is configured to receive an incident optical signal and adjust a mode of the optical signal. The active waveguide region is integrated to the passive waveguide region and configured to perform gain modulation on the optical signal received from the passive waveguide region by changing density of carriers in response to a current applied to the active waveguide region. Internal loss of the active waveguide region is adjusted to produce a resonance effect and thereby to increase bandwidth of the active waveguide. Therefore, the optical amplifier can have a wide bandwidth under a low-current condition.

    Abstract translation: 光放大器包括无源波导区域和有源波导区域。 无源波导区域被配置为接收入射光信号并调整光信号的模式。 有源波导区域被集成到无源波导区域，并被配置为响应于施加到有源波导区域的电流改变载波的密度，对从无源波导区域接收的光信号执行增益调制。 有源波导区域的内部损耗被调节以产生共振效应，从而增加有源波导的带宽。 因此，光放大器可以在低电流条件下具有宽带宽。

    Light emitting keypad comprising light guide film and light guide
    34.
    发明授权
    Light emitting keypad comprising light guide film and light guide 失效
    包括导光膜和光导的发光键盘

    公开(公告)号：US07683279B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-03-23

    申请号：US12280036

    申请日：2005-09-29

    Applicant: Hyun Soo Kim

    Inventor： Hyun Soo Kim

    IPC: H01H13/83

    CPC classification number: G02B6/0036 ,  G02B6/0055 ,  G02B6/006 ,  G02B6/0063 ,  H01H13/83 ,  H01H2219/056 ,  H01H2219/06 ,  H01H2219/062 ,  H01H2221/002 ,  H01H2227/002 ,  H01H2227/036 ,  H01H2229/00 ,  H01H2229/002 ,  H01H2231/022

    Abstract: The present invention provides a light emitting keypad having a very slim light guide film, and a light guide film for a keypad backlight. Particularly, a reflection layer is formed on a lower portion of the light guide film, resulting in more improved luminance. According to the present invention, the introduction of an EL sheet is eliminated, substantial slimness is achieved as compared with a direct illumination type keypad, high luminance is obtained by introducing a reflection layer even though a small number of light sources are used, and a light emitting surface can be provided for intensive light emission onto key regions of a keypad by forming a predetermined pattern on at least one surface of the light guide film.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种具有非常纤薄的导光膜的发光键盘和用于键盘背光的导光膜。 特别地，在导光膜的下部形成反射层，导致亮度提高。 根据本发明，消除了EL片的引入，与直接照明型键盘相比，实现了极大的细微度，即使使用少量的光源也可以通过引入反射层获得高亮度，并且 可以通过在导光膜的至少一个表面上形成预定图案来提供光发射表面，用于将强光发射到小键盘的键区域。

    Sound source separation method and system using beamforming technique
    36.
    发明申请
    Sound source separation method and system using beamforming technique 有权
    声源分离方法和使用波束成形技术的系统

    公开(公告)号：US20100017206A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-01-21

    申请号：US12460473

    申请日：2009-07-20

    Applicant: Hyun-Soo Kim ,  Hanseok Ko ,  Jounghoon Beh ,  Taekjin Lee

    Inventor： Hyun-Soo Kim ,  Hanseok Ko ,  Jounghoon Beh ,  Taekjin Lee

    IPC: G10L15/20

    CPC classification number: G10L21/0272 ,  G10L2021/02166

    Abstract: A system and method for sound source separation. The system and method use a beamforming technique. The sound source separation system includes a windowing processor; a DFT transformer; a transfer function estimator; and a noise estimator. The system also includes a voice signal extractor that cancels individual voice signals, except an individual voice signal that is desired to be extracted among individual voice signals, from the integrated voice signals. The system further includes a voice signal detector that cancels a noise part provided through the noise estimator from a transfer function of an individual voice signal which is desired to be detected and extracts a noise-canceled individual voice signal. Even when two or more sound sources are simultaneously input, the sound sources can be separated from each other and separately stored and managed, or an initial sound source can be stored and managed.

    Abstract translation: 一种声源分离的系统和方法。 该系统和方法使用波束成形技术。 声源分离系统包括开窗处理器; DFT变压器; 传递函数估计器; 和噪声估计器。 该系统还包括语音信号提取器，除了从各个语音信号中提取的单个语音信号之外，还可以从集成语音信号中消除各个语音信号。 该系统还包括语音信号检测器，该语音信号检测器根据期望被检测的单独语音信号的传递函数来消除通过噪声估计器提供的噪声部分，并提取噪声消除的个体语音信号。 即使当同时输入两个或更多个声源时，声源可以彼此分开并分开存储和管理，或者可以存储和管理初始声源。

    Adaptive mode control apparatus and method for adaptive beamforming based on detection of user direction sound
    37.
    发明申请
    Adaptive mode control apparatus and method for adaptive beamforming based on detection of user direction sound 有权
    基于用户方向声音检测的自适应波束成形自适应模式控制装置及方法

    公开(公告)号：US20090304200A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-12-10

    申请号：US12455873

    申请日：2009-06-09

    Applicant: Hyun-Soo Kim ,  Han-Seok Ko ,  Joung-Hoon Beh ,  Taek-Jin Lee

    Inventor： Hyun-Soo Kim ,  Han-Seok Ko ,  Joung-Hoon Beh ,  Taek-Jin Lee

    IPC: G10K11/16

    CPC classification number: G10K11/178 ,  G10K2210/111

    Abstract: An adaptive mode control apparatus and method for adaptive beamforming based on detection of a user direction sound are provided. The adaptive mode control apparatus includes a signal intensity detector that searches for signal intensity of each designated direction to detect signal intensity having a maximum value when a voice signal of each direction is input through at least one microphone; and an adaptive mode controller that compares the signal intensity having the maximum value detected through the signal intensity detector with a threshold value and determines whether to perform an adaptive mode of a Generalized Sidelobe Canceller (GSC) according to the comparison results. Therefore, a lack of control of adaptation of an adaptive filter of the conventional art is solved. That is, as one condition for guaranteeing performance of adaptive beamforming, adaptation of an adaptive filter is not performed when noise of a sound with a high autocorrelation is cancelled.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种基于用户方向声音检测的自适应波束成形的自适应模式控制装置和方法。 自适应模式控制装置包括信号强度检测器，当通过至少一个麦克风输入每个方向的语音信号时，搜索每个指定方向的信号强度以检测具有最大值的信号强度; 以及自适应模式控制器，其将具有通过信号强度检测器检测到的最大值的信号强度与阈值进行比较，并且根据比较结果确定是否执行广义旁瓣消除器（GSC）的自适应模式。 因此，解决了传统技术的自适应滤波器的适应性缺乏控制。 也就是说，作为用于保证自适应波束形成的性能的一个条件，当取消具有高自相关性的声音的噪声时，不执行自适应滤波器的自适应。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR LOCALIZING SOUND SOURCE IN ROBOT
    38.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR LOCALIZING SOUND SOURCE IN ROBOT 有权
    用于在机器人中定位声源的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20090279714A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-11-12

    申请号：US12436434

    申请日：2009-05-06

    Applicant: Hyun-Soo KIM ,  Song-Suk Yook ,  Young-Kyu Cho ,  Woo-Jin Choi

    Inventor： Hyun-Soo KIM ,  Song-Suk Yook ,  Young-Kyu Cho ,  Woo-Jin Choi

    IPC: H04R3/00

    CPC classification number: H04R3/005 ,  H04R2430/21

    Abstract: An apparatus and method for localizing a sound source in a robot are provided. The apparatus includes a microphone unit implemented by one or more microphones, which picks up a sound from a three-dimensional space. The apparatus also includes a sound source localizer for determining a position of the sound source in accordance with Time-Difference of Arrivals (TDOAs) and a highest power of the sound picked up by the microphone unit. Thus, the robot can rapidly and accurately localize the sound source in the three-dimensional space with minimum dead space, using a minimum number of microphones.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于在机器人中定位声源的装置和方法。 该装置包括由一个或多个麦克风实现的麦克风单元，其从三维空间拾取声音。 该装置还包括声源定位器，用于根据到达时差（TDOA）和由麦克风单元拾取的声音的最高功率来确定声源的位置。 因此，使用最小数量的麦克风，机器人可以以最小的死空间快速准确地定位三维空间中的声源。

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