公开(公告)号：US20120046481A1

公开(公告)日：2012-02-23

申请号：US13208399

申请日：2011-08-12

Applicant: Scott Donald Barnicki ,  Jeffrey Scott Kanel ,  Kenneth Wayne Hampton, JR. ,  Eduardo Gallas Cervo

Inventor： Scott Donald Barnicki ,  Jeffrey Scott Kanel ,  Kenneth Wayne Hampton, JR. ,  Eduardo Gallas Cervo

IPC: C07F19/00

CPC classification number: B01J31/24 ,  B01J31/2409 ,  B01J31/4053 ,  B01J2531/0238 ,  B01J2531/821 ,  C07C29/149 ,  C07C29/86 ,  Y02P20/52 ,  Y02P20/582 ,  Y02P20/584 ,  C07C31/202

Abstract: Disclosed is a process for the extractive recovery of a homogeneous ruthenium catalyst from the reaction product of the hydrogenation of glycolic acid, glycolate esters, and/or glycolic acid oligomers with an extractant comprising a hydrophobic solvent and an optional hydrophilic solvent. The ruthenium catalyst, which can include 1,1,1-tris(diaryl- or dialkylphosphinomethyl)alkane ligands, can be recovered from the hydrophobic extract phase by back extraction with a hydrophilic solvent and recycled to a process for the preparation of ethylene glycol by the hydrogenation of glycolic acid and glycolic acid derivatives.

Abstract translation: 公开了从乙醇酸，乙醇酸酯和/或乙醇酸低聚物的氢化与包含疏水性溶剂和任选的亲水性溶剂的萃取剂的反应产物中提取回收均相钌催化剂的方法。 可以通过用亲水溶剂反萃取从疏水萃取相中回收可以包括1,1,1-三（二芳基 - 或二烷基膦基甲基）烷烃配体的钌催化剂，并循环到制备乙二醇的方法中 乙醇酸和乙醇酸衍生物的氢化。

公开(公告)号：US07736403B2

公开(公告)日：2010-06-15

申请号：US12360125

申请日：2009-01-27

Applicant: Scott Donald Barnicki

Inventor： Scott Donald Barnicki

IPC: C01B3/36 ,  C10J3/46 ,  C10J3/54 ,  B01J7/00 ,  H01M8/06 ,  F02B43/00 ,  F02G3/00 ,  F02C6/18 ,  B01D47/06

CPC classification number: C10J3/00 ,  C01B3/34 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/06 ,  C01B2203/061 ,  C01B2203/062 ,  C01B2203/068 ,  C01B2203/0877 ,  C01B2203/0883 ,  C01B2203/84 ,  C10J3/723 ,  C10J2300/093 ,  C10J2300/0959 ,  C10J2300/0969 ,  C10J2300/0973 ,  C10J2300/1618 ,  C10J2300/165 ,  C10J2300/1659 ,  C10J2300/1665 ,  C10J2300/1668 ,  C10J2300/1671 ,  C10K1/002 ,  C10K1/004 ,  C10K1/005 ,  C10K1/007 ,  C10K1/04 ,  C10K1/101 ,  C10K1/12 ,  C10K1/122 ,  C10K1/143 ,  C10K1/16 ,  C10K1/20 ,  C10K1/32 ,  C10K3/04 ,  C10K3/06 ,  Y02E20/14 ,  Y02E20/16 ,  Y02E20/18 ,  Y02E50/11 ,  Y02E50/32 ,  Y02P20/129

Abstract: Disclosed is a process for humidifying syngas to achieve a water to carbon monoxide molar ratio in the product syngas within a desired range and in which the molar ratio which can be varied over time in response to changes in downstream syngas requirements. The raw syngas is produced by reacting a carbonaceous material with oxygen, water, or carbon dioxide and can be combined with a diluent to produce a diluted syngas stream which can be cooled and contacted with liquid water to give a humidified syngas. The H2O:CO molar ratio of the humidified syngas may be adjusted in response to time-varying downstream syngas requirements by changing the amount and/or temperature of the diluent that is combined with the raw syngas stream, by adjusting quench and heat exchange conditions, or a combination thereof. The application of the process to the coproduction of chemicals and power are also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于加湿合成气以在产物合成气中达到所需范围内的水与一氧化碳摩尔比的方法，其中响应于下游合成气需求的变化可随时间变化的摩尔比。 原料合成气通过使碳质材料与氧气，水或二氧化碳反应而生成，并且可与稀释剂组合以产生稀释的合成气流，其可冷却并与液态水接触以产生加湿的合成气。 通过改变与原料合成气流合并的稀释剂的量和/或温度，可以通过调节骤冷和热交换条件来调节加湿合成气的H 2 O:CO摩尔比，以响应随时间变化的下游合成气需求， 或其组合。 还公开了该方法在化学品和电力的共同生产中的应用。

公开(公告)号：US07540460B2

公开(公告)日：2009-06-02

申请号：US11454961

申请日：2006-06-16

Applicant: Scott Donald Orth ,  Steven Saint John Tourison ,  David Allen Fitzpatrick

Inventor： Scott Donald Orth ,  Steven Saint John Tourison ,  David Allen Fitzpatrick

IPC: B42F13/00

CPC classification number: H04R1/026

Abstract: A mounting assembly for mounting a fixture such as a loudspeaker speaker in-wall or in-ceiling includes a bracket assembly to mechanically couple wall or ceiling and speaker to the supporting studs or joists on both sides of the hole in which the loudspeaker will be mounted. The bracket assembly may comprise two halves, each of which includes a bracket plate, a left bracket slider and a right bracket slider, and associated fasteners. Each half of the bracket is sized so that it will pass easily through the opening made in the partition for receiving the loudspeaker. Once inside the partition, the two bracket sliders expand to reach the nearby studs or joists where they are coupled to the studs or joists using fasteners such as screws. Once the bracket sliders are attached, they are secured to the bracket plate with fasteners such as thumbscrews, thereby making a rigid structure. This is repeated for the other half of the bracket assembly. The loudspeaker is then inserted into the hole and secured using the clamping dog fixtures integral to the loudspeaker. These clamps sandwich the loudspeaker frame, partition and bracket assembly into one rigid structure.

Abstract translation: 用于安装诸如扬声器扬声器在墙壁或天花板中的固定装置的安装组件包括支架组件，用于将壁或天花板和扬声器机械地耦合到将在其中安装扬声器的孔的两侧上的支撑柱或托梁 。 支架组件可以包括两个半部，每个半部包括支架板，左支架滑块和右支架滑块以及相关联的紧固件。 支架的每一半的尺寸使得它将容易地通过隔板中形成的开口，以便接收扬声器。 一旦进入分区，两个支架滑块就会伸展到附近的螺柱或托梁上，在这些螺柱或托梁上，使用诸如螺钉的紧固件将它们联接到螺柱或托梁上。 一旦安装支架滑块，它们就用紧固件如指旋螺钉固定到支架板上，从而形成刚性结构。 对于支架组件的另一半重复此操作。 然后将扬声器插入孔中，并使用与扬声器成一体的夹钳装置固定。 这些夹具将扬声器框架，分隔件和支架组件夹在一起，形成一个刚性结构。

公开(公告)号：US07538060B2

公开(公告)日：2009-05-26

申请号：US11674831

申请日：2007-02-14

Applicant: Scott Donald Barnicki ,  Bruce LeRoy Gustafson ,  Zhufang Liu ,  Steven Thomas Perri ,  Paul Randolph Worsham

Inventor： Scott Donald Barnicki ,  Bruce LeRoy Gustafson ,  Zhufang Liu ,  Steven Thomas Perri ,  Paul Randolph Worsham

IPC: B01J35/00 ,  B01J37/00 ,  C07C29/132 ,  C07C29/149

CPC classification number: C07C29/149 ,  B01J23/868 ,  B01J23/8993 ,  B01J37/0201 ,  B01J37/0205 ,  B01J37/03 ,  C07C29/157 ,  C07C2601/14 ,  Y02P20/52 ,  C07C31/202 ,  C07C31/276 ,  C07C31/04

Abstract: Disclosed are catalysts comprising copper chromite, palladium and lanthanum having hydrogenation activity. The combination of copper chromite with palladium and lanthanum enhances catalyst activity more than the presence of either palladium alone or palladium in combination with alkali or alkaline earth metals. The catalysts are useful for the preparation of methanol from carbon monoxide and hydrogen and for the hydrogenation of carbonyl compounds such as, for example, aldehydes, ketones, and esters, to their corresponding alcohols. The catalysts may be used for the preparation of cyclohexanedimethanols from dialkyl cyclohexanedicarboxylates or of ethylene glycol from alkyl glycolates.

Abstract translation: 公开了包含具有氢化活性的亚铬酸铜，钯和镧的催化剂。 亚铬酸铜与钯和镧的组合比单独的钯或钯与碱金属或碱土金属组合的存在提高了催化剂活性。 催化剂可用于从一氧化碳和氢气制备甲醇，并将羰基化合物（例如醛，酮和酯）氢化成其相应的醇。 催化剂可用于从环己烷二羧酸二烷基酯或乙二醇由烷基乙醇酸制备环己烷二甲醇。

公开(公告)号：US20090019843A1

公开(公告)日：2009-01-22

申请号：US11779235

申请日：2007-07-17

Applicant: Michael Levin ,  Sandro Balestrino ,  Daniel Michael Kabat ,  Furqan Zafar Shaikh ,  Bret Alan Zimmerman ,  Jeremy Keller ,  Scott Donald Cooper ,  Kris Kantebet

Inventor： Michael Levin ,  Sandro Balestrino ,  Daniel Michael Kabat ,  Furqan Zafar Shaikh ,  Bret Alan Zimmerman ,  Jeremy Keller ,  Scott Donald Cooper ,  Kris Kantebet

IPC: F01N3/10

CPC classification number: F01N3/2066 ,  B01F3/04049 ,  B01F5/0268 ,  B01F5/0473 ,  B01F5/0614 ,  B01F5/0618 ,  F01N3/2892 ,  F01N2240/20 ,  F01N2610/02 ,  F01N2610/1453 ,  Y02A50/2325 ,  Y02T10/24

Abstract: An exhaust system for an internal combustion engine for a vehicle is provided. The system comprises an exhaust passage for transporting exhaust gases from the engine; an injector coupled to a wall of the exhaust passage, said injector including an injection axis that is angled relative to a longitudinal axis of a mixing region of the exhaust passage; and a first mixing device arranged within the exhaust passage downstream of the injector within the mixing region, said first mixing device including a plurality of flaps, wherein said plurality of flaps are inclined relative to the longitudinal axis; a second mixing device arranged within the exhaust passage downstream of the first mixing device; wherein the injection axis of the injector intersects the first mixing device.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于车辆的内燃机的排气系统。 该系统包括用于输送来自发动机的废气的排气通道; 联接到所述排气通道的壁的喷射器，所述喷射器包括相对于所述排气通道的混合区域的纵向轴线成角度的喷射轴线; 以及第一混合装置，其布置在混合区域内的注射器下游的排气通道内，所述第一混合装置包括多个翼片，其中所述多个翼片相对于纵向轴线倾斜; 第二混合装置，其布置在第一混合装置下游的排气通道内; 其中所述喷射器的喷射轴与所述第一混合装置相交。

公开(公告)号：US20080178575A1

公开(公告)日：2008-07-31

申请号：US11669739

申请日：2007-01-31

Applicant: Furqan Zafar Zafar Shaikh ,  John Paul Bogema ,  Michiel J. Van Nieuwstadt ,  Scott Donald Cooper ,  Garry Anthony Zawacki ,  Jacobus Hendrik Visser ,  William Charles Ruona ,  Timothy Webb ,  Ed Kulik ,  David K. Chen

Inventor： Furqan Zafar Zafar Shaikh ,  John Paul Bogema ,  Michiel J. Van Nieuwstadt ,  Scott Donald Cooper ,  Garry Anthony Zawacki ,  Jacobus Hendrik Visser ,  William Charles Ruona ,  Timothy Webb ,  Ed Kulik ,  David K. Chen

IPC: F01N3/035

CPC classification number: F01N3/208 ,  F01N9/00 ,  F01N2560/026 ,  F01N2570/145 ,  F01N2610/1406 ,  F01N2610/146 ,  F01N2900/12 ,  F01N2900/1814 ,  Y02A50/2325 ,  Y02C20/10 ,  Y02T10/24 ,  Y02T10/47

Abstract: A method of operating an internal combustion engine having a reductant delivery and storage system in an emission control system, comprising of correlating a change in a monitored operating condition with a refill event to determine whether a reductant-diluting substance has been added to the reductant storage system; and limiting vehicle operation based on the correlation.

Abstract translation: 一种在排放控制系统中操作具有还原剂输送和储存系统的内燃机的方法，包括将监测的运行状态的变化与再填充事件相关联，以确定还原剂稀释物质是否已添加到还原剂储存器 系统; 并基于相关性限制车辆操作。

公开(公告)号：US06353121B1

公开(公告)日：2002-03-05

申请号：US09791055

申请日：2001-02-22

Applicant: Scott Donald Barnicki

Inventor： Scott Donald Barnicki

IPC: C07D30726

CPC classification number: C07D307/28

Abstract: Disclosed is a process for separating 2,5-dihydrofuran (2,5-DHF) from aqueous solution of 2,5-DHF by extractive distillation using certain organic liquids as the extraction agent.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种通过使用某些有机液体作为萃取剂的萃取蒸馏从2,5-DHF水溶液中分离2,5-二氢呋喃（2,5-DHF）的方法。

公开(公告)号：US06270739B1

公开(公告)日：2001-08-07

申请号：US09596246

申请日：2000-06-16

Applicant: Scott Donald Barnicki ,  John Robert Monnier ,  Jerome Leonard Stavinoha, Jr. ,  Robert Sterling Kline ,  Gary Wayne Hartley

Inventor： Scott Donald Barnicki ,  John Robert Monnier ,  Jerome Leonard Stavinoha, Jr. ,  Robert Sterling Kline ,  Gary Wayne Hartley

IPC: C01B3120

CPC classification number: C07D301/32

Abstract: Disclosed is a process for the efficient removal of carbon dioxide from a gas recycle system generated in an epoxidation process wherein 1,3-butadiene is selectively oxidized to 3,4-epoxy-1-butene. Carbon dioxide at low partial pressure is absorbed into an alkanolamine solution from a low pressure recycle gas stream containing high levels of oxygen. Also disclosed is a means for reclaiming the alkanolamine from a solution of a carbon dioxide-alkanolamine salt or adduct formed in the carbon dioxide removal process.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种从在环氧化方法中产生的气体循环系统有效地除去二氧化碳的方法，其中1,3-丁二烯被选择性氧化成3,4-环氧-1-丁烯。 低分压下的二氧化碳由含有高氧气的低压循环气流吸收到链烷醇胺溶液中。 还公开了一种用于从二氧化碳去除方法中形成的二氧化碳 - 烷醇胺盐或加合物的溶液回收链烷醇胺的方法。

公开(公告)号：US5821384A

公开(公告)日：1998-10-13

申请号：US826451

申请日：1997-03-27

Applicant: Joseph Robert Zoeller ,  Donald Wayne Lane ,  Eleanor Hawkins Cwirko ,  Dewey Wayne Fuller, Jr. ,  Scott Donald Barnicki

Inventor： Joseph Robert Zoeller ,  Donald Wayne Lane ,  Eleanor Hawkins Cwirko ,  Dewey Wayne Fuller, Jr. ,  Scott Donald Barnicki

IPC: C07C67/00 ,  C07C69/01 ,  C07C69/15 ,  C07C69/24 ,  C07C69/02 ,  C07C67/12

CPC classification number: C07C67/00 ,  Y02P20/127

Abstract: Disclosed is a process for making vinyl carboxylate esters such as vinyl acetate and vinyl propionate, by a reactive distillation process comprising a reaction zone wherein a vinyl carboxylate ester is formed from a carbonyl compound selected from aliphatic aldehydes and ketones and an anhydride of an aliphatic carboxylic acid and a distillation zone from which the vinyl carboxylate ester is recovered and substantially separated from other compounds contained within the column. The process requires significantly less equipment than known, analogous processes and thus the cost of constructing a plant for the operation of the present process is substantially reduced.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种通过反应蒸馏方法制备乙烯基羧酸酯如乙酸乙烯酯和丙酸乙烯酯的方法，该方法包括反应区，其中乙烯基羧酸酯由选自脂族醛和酮的羰基化合物和脂族羧酸的酐形成 酸和蒸馏区，从其中回收羧酸乙烯酯，并与塔内的其它化合物基本上分离。 该方法需要比已知的类似方法少得多的设备，因此大大减少了用于本方法操作的构建设备的成本。

公开(公告)号：US4054655A

公开(公告)日：1977-10-18

申请号：US655954

申请日：1976-02-06

Applicant: Dennis Scott Donald

Inventor： Dennis Scott Donald

IPC: A01N43/60 ,  A01N47/24 ,  C07D241/26 ,  A01N9/22

CPC classification number: C07D241/26 ,  A01N43/60 ,  A01N47/24

Abstract: Method of controlling plant diseases, particularly late blight and apple scab, with aminodicyanopyrazines, such as 2-t-butylamino-3-chloro-5,6-dicyanopyrazine; and agricultural compositions containing these compounds.

Abstract translation: 用氨基二氰基吡嗪（如2-叔丁基氨基-3-氯-5,6-二氰基吡嗪）控制植物病害，特别是晚疫病和苹果痂病的方法; 和含有这些化合物的农业组合物。