NONLINEAR OBSERVER FOR BATTERY STATE OF CHARGE ESTIMATION
    31.
    发明申请
    NONLINEAR OBSERVER FOR BATTERY STATE OF CHARGE ESTIMATION 有权
    电荷估算电池状态非线性观测

    公开(公告)号:US20130006455A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-03

    申请号:US13171118

    申请日:2011-06-28

    申请人: Yonghua Li

    发明人: Yonghua Li

    IPC分类号: B60W20/00

    摘要: A method of controlling an electric vehicle including an internal combustion engine, a battery having a state of charge (SOC) and an open circuit voltage (OCV), is provided. The method includes establishing a system for estimating battery SOC. The system includes an OCV estimation subsystem including an adaptive observer for estimating battery OCV. Estimated battery OCV is related to estimated battery SOC by a nonlinear mapping. An output is generated based on the estimated battery SOC.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种控制包括内燃机,具有充电状态(SOC)和开路电压(OCV)的电池)的电动车辆的方法。 该方法包括建立用于估计电池SOC的系统。 该系统包括OCV估计子系统,其包括用于估计电池OCV的自适应观察器。 预计电池OCV通过非线性映射与估计的电池SOC相关。 基于估计的电池SOC产生输出。

    Nonlinear Adaptive Observation Approach to Battery State of Charge Estimation
    32.
    发明申请
    Nonlinear Adaptive Observation Approach to Battery State of Charge Estimation 有权
    电池电量估计的非线性自适应观测方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130006454A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-03

    申请号:US13171090

    申请日:2011-06-28

    IPC分类号: B60W20/00

    摘要: A method of controlling an electric vehicle including an internal combustion engine, a battery having a state of charge (SOC) and an open circuit voltage (OCV), includes establishing a system for estimating battery SOC. The system includes (i) a parameter estimation subsystem including a recursive parameter estimator for identifying battery parameters and (ii) an OCV estimation subsystem including a nonlinear adaptive observer for estimating battery OCV. Estimated battery OCV is related to estimated battery SOC by a mapping. An output is generated based on the estimated battery SOC.

    摘要翻译: 一种控制包括内燃机,具有充电状态(SOC)的电池和开路电压(OCV))的电动车辆的方法包括建立用于估计电池SOC的系统。 该系统包括(i)包括用于识别电池参数的递归参数估计器的参数估计子系统和(ii)包括用于估计电池OCV的非线性自适应观察器的OCV估计子系统。 预计电池OCV与估计的电池SOC相关。 基于估计的电池SOC产生输出。

    Nonlinear observer for battery state of charge estimation
    34.
    发明授权
    Nonlinear observer for battery state of charge estimation 有权
    电池状态电荷估计的非线性观测器

    公开(公告)号:US08706333B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-22

    申请号:US13171118

    申请日:2011-06-28

    申请人: Yonghua Li

    发明人: Yonghua Li

    IPC分类号: B60W20/00

    摘要: A method of controlling an electric vehicle including an internal combustion engine, a battery having a state of charge (SOC) and an open circuit voltage (OCV), is provided. The method includes establishing a system for estimating battery SOC. The system includes an OCV estimation subsystem including an adaptive observer for estimating battery OCV. Estimated battery OCV is related to estimated battery SOC by a nonlinear mapping. An output is generated based on the estimated battery SOC.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种控制包括内燃机,具有充电状态(SOC)和开路电压(OCV)的电池)的电动车辆的方法。 该方法包括建立用于估计电池SOC的系统。 该系统包括OCV估计子系统,其包括用于估计电池OCV的自适应观察器。 预计电池OCV通过非线性映射与估计的电池SOC相关。 基于估计的电池SOC产生输出。

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR REGULATING ENGINE TEMPERATURE
    35.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR REGULATING ENGINE TEMPERATURE 有权
    用于调节发动机温度的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20140034741A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-06

    申请号:US13566593

    申请日:2012-08-03

    IPC分类号: G05D23/00

    CPC分类号: F01P7/167 F01P2025/33

    摘要: A system and method for operating a device at a desired temperature is described. In one example, current supplied to a heater that melts a wax medium or material controlling flow through a valve is adjusted to reduce valve opening and closing delay. The system and method may improve device temperature control, thereby reducing device emissions, enhancing device performance, and improving device durability.

    摘要翻译: 描述用于在期望温度下操作设备的系统和方法。 在一个实例中,调节供应到熔化蜡介质的加热器或控制通过阀的流动的材料的电流,以减少开阀和关闭延迟。 该系统和方法可以改善器件温度控制,从而减少器件发射,提高器件性能,提高器件耐久性。

    Toilet seat hinge
    36.
    发明授权
    Toilet seat hinge 失效
    马桶座铰链

    公开(公告)号:US08122523B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-28

    申请号:US12454794

    申请日:2009-05-22

    申请人: Yonghua Li

    发明人: Yonghua Li

    IPC分类号: A47K13/12

    CPC分类号: A47K13/12

    摘要: A toilet hinge includes a hinge body adapted for pivotally coupling with the toilet seat, a hinge base, which is adapted for attaching on the toilet bowl of the toilet, detachably coupled with the hinge body for detachably coupling the toilet seat on the toilet bowl; and a locking arrangement which includes a retention lock operatively moving between a locking status that locks up the hinge body with the hinge base and a releasing status that unlock the hinge body the said hinge base, and a self-lock retaining the retention lock at the releasing status. The user is able to easily remove the toilet seat by unlocking the retention lock such that the retention lock is remained at the releasing status by the self-lock. Therefore, the toilet seat is adapted to be removed from the toilet bowl by detaching the hinge body from the hinge base.

    摘要翻译: 马桶铰链包括适于与马桶座枢转地联接的铰链主体,铰链座,其适于安装在马桶的马桶上,可拆卸地与铰链体联接,用于将马桶座可拆卸地联接在马桶上; 以及锁定装置,其包括在锁定所述铰链主体与所述铰链基座的锁定状态之间可操作地移动的保持锁定和将所述铰链主体解锁所述铰链座的释放状态以及将所述保持锁定在所述铰链座处的自锁 释放状态。 用户能够通过解锁保持锁来容易地移除马桶座圈,使得通过自锁将保持锁保持在释放状态。 因此,马桶座适于通过将铰链主体从铰链座拆下来从马桶移除。

    Toilet seat hinge
    38.
    外观设计
    Toilet seat hinge 有权
    马桶座铰链

    公开(公告)号:USD622575S1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-31

    申请号:US29315083

    申请日:2009-05-26

    申请人: Yonghua Li

    设计人: Yonghua Li

    Toilet seat hinge
    39.
    发明申请
    Toilet seat hinge 失效
    马桶座铰链

    公开(公告)号:US20100005579A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-14

    申请号:US12454794

    申请日:2009-05-22

    申请人: Yonghua LI

    发明人: Yonghua LI

    IPC分类号: A47K13/12

    CPC分类号: A47K13/12

    摘要: A toilet hinge includes a hinge body adapted for pivotally coupling with the toilet seat, a hinge base, which is adapted for attaching on the toilet bowl of the toilet, detachably coupled with the hinge body for detachably coupling the toilet seat on the toilet bowl; and a locking arrangement which includes a retention lock operatively moving between a locking status that locks up the hinge body with the hinge base and a releasing status that unlock the hinge body the said hinge base, and a self-lock retaining the retention lock at the releasing status. The user is able to easily remove the toilet seat by unlocking the retention lock such that the retention lock is remained at the releasing status by the self-lock. Therefore, the toilet seat is adapted to be removed from the toilet bowl by detaching the hinge body from the hinge base.

    摘要翻译: 马桶铰链包括适于与马桶座枢转地联接的铰链主体,铰链座,其适于安装在马桶的马桶上,可拆卸地与铰链体联接,用于将马桶座可拆卸地联接在马桶上; 以及锁定装置,其包括在锁定所述铰链主体与所述铰链基座的锁定状态之间可操作地移动的保持锁定和将所述铰链主体解锁所述铰链座的释放状态以及将所述保持锁定在所述铰链座处的自锁 释放状态。 用户能够通过解锁保持锁来容易地移除马桶座圈,使得通过自锁将保持锁保持在释放状态。 因此,马桶座适于通过将铰链主体从铰链座拆下来从马桶移除。