摘要:
A compound semiconductor substrate which inhibits the generation of a crack or a warp and is preferable for a normally-off type high breakdown voltage device, arranged that a multilayer buffer layer 2 in which AlxGa1-xN single crystal layers (0.6≦X≦1.0) 21 containing carbon from 1×1018 atoms/cm3 to 1×1021 atoms/cm3 and AlyGa1-yN single crystal layers (0.1≦y≦0.5) 22 containing carbon from 1×1017 atoms/cm3 to 1×1021 atoms/cm3 are alternately and repeatedly stacked in order, and a nitride active layer 3 provided with an electron transport layer 31 having a carbon concentration of 5×1017 atoms/cm3 or less and an electron supply layer 32 are deposited on a Si single crystal substrate 1 in order. The carbon concentrations of the AlxGa1-xN single crystal layers 21 and that of the AlGa1-yN single crystal layers 22 respectively decrease from the substrate 1 side towards the above-mentioned active layer 3 side. In this way, the compound semiconductor substrate is produced.
摘要翻译:一种禁止产生裂纹或翘曲的化合物半导体衬底,优选用于常闭型高击穿电压器件,其中AlxGa1-xN单晶层(0.6& NlE; X& NlE; 1.0 )含有1×1018原子/ cm 3至1×1021原子/ cm3的碳和含有1×10 17原子/ cm 3至1×1021原子/ cm 3的碳的Al y Ga 1-y N单晶层(0.1< 1lE; y≦̸ 0.5) 交替重复堆叠,并且在Si单晶衬底1上沉积具有碳浓度为5×10 17原子/ cm 3以下的电子传输层31和电子供给层32的氮化物活性层3 订购。 Al x Ga 1-x N单晶层21和AlGa1-yN单晶层22的碳浓度分别从衬底1侧朝向上述有源层3侧减小。 以这种方式制造化合物半导体衬底。
摘要:
The present invention provides a compound semiconductor substrate, including: a single-crystal silicon substrate having a crystal face with (111) orientation; a first buffer layer which is formed on the single-crystal silicon substrate and is constituted of an AlxGa1-xN single crystal (0
摘要翻译:本发明提供了一种化合物半导体衬底,包括:具有(111)取向的晶面的单晶硅衬底; 第一缓冲层,其形成在单晶硅衬底上并由Al x Ga 1-x N单晶(0
摘要:
A three-dimensional shape measuring apparatus includes a measuring section and a data integrating section. The measuring section has three-dimensional measurement dimensions, and measures a three-dimensional shape of a measurement object in a non-contact state. The measuring section measures a three-dimensional shape of a part of the measurement object multiple times by shifting the measurement dimensions to obtain multiple measurement data. The measurement dimensions are shifted in such a manner that at least portions of consecutive measurement dimensions by the shifting are lapped one over the other. The data integrating section integrates the multiple measurement data to obtain the three-dimensional shape of the measurement object. The data integrating section executes the data integration, using reliability information attributed to the respective measurement data.
摘要:
A method is provided for controlling display of three-dimensional data in a three-dimensional processor that processes three-dimensional data indicating three-dimensional position coordinates of each point on a surface of an object to be measured, the three-dimensional data being obtained by projecting measurement light onto the object and receiving measurement light reflected from the object. The method includes obtaining reliability data that are an index of reliability of three-dimensional data of said each point, enabling a user to adjust a threshold for defining a range of the reliability, and displaying, on a screen of a display, three-dimensional data corresponding to reliability falling within a range defined by the threshold adjusted by the user with the three-dimensional data displayed distinguishably from different three-dimensional data.
摘要:
Provides is a compound semiconductor substrate about which the thickness of its nitride semiconductor single crystal layer can be made large while the generation of cracks, crystal defects or the like is restrained in the nitride semiconductor single crystal layer. The substrate has a first intermediate layer 110 formed on a Si single crystal substrate 100 having a crystal plane orientation of {111}. In the layer 110, a first metal compound layer 110a made of any one of TiC, TiN, VC and VN, and a second metal compound layer 110b made of any one of compounds which are different from the compound of the first metal compound layer out of TiC, TiN, VC and VN are laminated in this order alternately each other over the Si single crystal.
摘要:
An object of the present invention is to provide a polyglycerol medium-chain fatty acid ester-containing composition capable of forming a water-in-oil microemulsion, the microemulsion being capable of solubilizing a large amount of water, and the composition having excellent dispersibility and self-emulsifiability in water, and cosmetics comprising the composition. The present invention relates to a polyglycerol medium-chain fatty acid ester-containing composition comprising a polyglycerol medium-chain fatty acid ester formed by esterification of a medium-chain fatty acid having 6 to 10 carbon atoms and a polyglycerol having an average degree of polymerization of 3 or more and less than 100, and a nonionic surfactant; and cosmetics comprising the polyglycerol medium-chain fatty acid ester-containing composition as defined above.
摘要:
A three-dimensional measuring system for measuring a three-dimensional shape of a measurement object in a noncontact manner includes a first obtaining portion for obtaining arrangement information of the measurement object, a second obtaining portion for obtaining design shape information of the measurement object, a fourth obtaining portion for obtaining specifics information about one or more three-dimensional measuring devices, a determining portion for determining a measurable part that can be measured by the three-dimensional measuring device about a surface shape of the measurement object in accordance with the obtained arrangement information, the obtained design shape information and the obtained specifics information, and an output portion for outputting the determined measurable part.
摘要:
A back electrode 6 is formed in the back of a Si single crystal substrate 2 of a compound semiconductor in which an n-type 3C-SiC single crystal buffer layer 3 having a thickness of 0.05-2 μm, a carrier concentration of 1016-1021/cm3, a hexagonal InwGaxAl1-w-xN single crystal buffer layer 4 (0≦w
摘要翻译:背面电极6形成在化合物半导体的Si单晶衬底2的背面,其中厚度为0.05-2μm的n型3C-SiC单晶缓冲层3,载流子浓度为10 16×10 21 / cm 3,六方晶系Al x 厚度为0.01-0.5μm的1-wx N单晶缓冲层4(0 <= w <1,0 <= x <1,w + x <1)和n型六方晶系 在Al 3 O 3中,单晶层5(0 <= y <1,0 3 <! - SIPO - >,并且在六方晶系AlGaN / N单晶层5,以提供化合物 导致很少的能量损失并且允许高效率和高的击穿电压的半导体器件。
摘要:
A substrate 1 for growing an electro-optical single crystal thin film in which two or more layers of buffer layers 3, 4, and 5 for buffering lattice mismatch between Si and BTO are formed on an Si (001) substrate 2 is provided as a substrate for growing an electro-optical single crystal thin film which can obtain an electro-optical single crystal thin film of BTO single crystal thin film 6 etc. with a large size and a very high quality.
摘要:
A process for the production of a coal-water mixture, which comprises dry-pulverizing coal under supply of hot air to form pulverized coal in which the proportion of particles having a particle size smaller than 200 .mu.m is at least 90%, in which the proportion of particles having a particle size smaller than 10 .mu.m is 10 to 60%, and making the pulverized coal and the hot air sucked in a mixed-air water jet stream.