Reversible thermal recording medium
    32.
    发明授权
    Reversible thermal recording medium 失效
    可逆热记录介质

    公开(公告)号:US5849651A

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-15

    申请号:US656486

    申请日:1996-05-31

    IPC分类号: B41M5/337 B41M5/34

    CPC分类号: B41M5/3375

    摘要: A reversible thermal recording medium comprises a composition containing a color former, a developer, a reversible material capable of reversibly changing the state of the composition by supplying heat energies with two different values, and, as required, a phase separation controller which permits changing the phase separation speed of the developer at temperatures in the vicinity of the melting point of the phase separation controller, at least 80% by weight of the reversible material being a sterol compound in which the carbon-to-carbon bond between 2- and 3-positions of the stroid skeleton is a single bond, the carbon-to-carbon bond between 3- and 4-positions of the steroid skeleton is a single bond, a hydroxyl group is attached to the carbon atom in at least the 3-position of the steroid skeleton, and a specified chemical structure is bonded at 16- and 17-positions of the stroid skeleton, and the phase separation controller being provided by a low molecular organic material, the maximum carbon chain length there of being at least 10.

    摘要翻译: 可逆热记录介质包括含有成色剂,显影剂,能够通过提供具有两种不同值的热能可逆地改变组合物的状态的可逆材料的组合物,并且根据需要,允许改变 在相分离控制器的熔点附近的温度下显影剂的相分离速度,至少80重量%的可逆材料是固醇化合物,其中2-和3-之间的碳 - 碳键, 骨架骨架的位置是单键,类固醇骨架的3-和4-位之间的碳 - 碳键是单键,羟基在至少3-位的碳原子上连接 类固醇骨架和指定的化学结构键合在骨架的16位和17位,相分离控制器由低分子有机材料提供,m 其最大碳链长度至少为10。

    Light transmission type solar cell and method for producing the same
    34.
    发明授权
    Light transmission type solar cell and method for producing the same 有权
    透光型太阳能电池及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US09136405B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-15

    申请号:US12700063

    申请日:2010-02-04

    摘要: The present invention provides a light transmission type solar cell excellent in both power generation efficiency and light transparency, and also provides a method for producing that solar cell. The solar cell of the present invention comprises a photoelectric conversion layer, a light-incident side electrode layer, and a counter electrode layer. The incident side electrode layer is provided with plural openings bored through the layer, and has a thickness of 10 nm to 200 nm. Each of the openings occupies an area of 80 nm2 to 0.8 μm2, and the opening ratio is in the range of 10% to 66%. The transmittance of the whole cell is 5% or more at 700 nm wavelength. The incident side electrode layer can be formed by etching fabrication with a stamper. In the etching fabrication, a mono-particle layer of fine particles or a dot pattern formed by self-assembled block copolymer can be used as a mask.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种发光效率和光透射性优异的透光型太阳能电池,并且还提供一种太阳能电池的制造方法。 本发明的太阳能电池包括光电转换层,光入射侧电极层和对电极层。 入射侧电极层设置有穿过层的多个开口,并且具有10nm至200nm的厚度。 每个开口占据80nm 2至0.8μm2的面积,并且开口率在10%至66%的范围内。 在700nm波长下,全细胞的透射率为5%以上。 入射侧电极层可以通过用压模进行蚀刻制造来形成。 在蚀刻制造中,可以使用通过自组装嵌段共聚物形成的细颗粒的单粒子层或点图案作为掩模。

    NONVOLATILE SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY DEVICE
    35.
    发明申请
    NONVOLATILE SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY DEVICE 有权
    非易失性半导体存储器件

    公开(公告)号:US20140061762A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-06

    申请号:US13721860

    申请日:2012-12-20

    IPC分类号: H01L29/792

    摘要: A nonvolatile semiconductor memory device of an embodiment includes: a semiconductor layer; a tunnel insulating film formed on the semiconductor layer; an organic molecular layer that is formed on the tunnel insulating film, and includes first organic molecules and second organic molecules having a smaller molecular weight than the first organic molecules, the first organic molecules each including a first alkyl chain or a first alkyl halide chain having one end bound to the tunnel insulating film, the first organic molecules each including a charge storage portion bound to the other end of the first alkyl chain or the first alkyl halide chain, the second organic molecules each including a second alkyl chain or a second alkyl halide chain having one end bound to the tunnel insulating film; a block insulating film formed on the organic molecular layer; and a control gate electrode formed on the block insulating film.

    摘要翻译: 实施例的非易失性半导体存储器件包括:半导体层; 形成在所述半导体层上的隧道绝缘膜; 形成在所述隧道绝缘膜上的有机分子层,并且包括第一有机分子和具有比所述第一有机分子分子量小的第二有机分子,所述第一有机分子各自包含第一烷基链或第一烷基卤链,所述第一烷基链或第一烷基卤链具有 所述第一有机分子各自包含结合到所述第一烷基链或所述第一烷基卤链的另一端的电荷存储部分,所述第二有机分子各自包含第二烷基链或第二烷基 卤化物链的一端与隧道绝缘膜结合; 形成在有机分子层上的块绝缘膜; 以及形成在所述块绝缘膜上的控制栅电极。

    STORAGE DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME
    36.
    发明申请
    STORAGE DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME 有权
    存储装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120228576A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-13

    申请号:US13236793

    申请日:2011-09-20

    IPC分类号: H01L47/00 H01L21/02

    摘要: A storage device includes: a plurality of first electrode wirings; a plurality of second electrode wirings which cross the first electrode wirings; a via plug which is formed between the second electrode wiring and the two adjacent first electrode wirings, and in which a maximum diameter of a bottom surface opposing the first electrode wirings in a direction vertical to a direction in which the first electrode wirings stretch is smaller than a length corresponding to a pitch of the first electrode wiring plus a width of the first electrode wirings; a first storage element which is formed between the via plug and one of the two first electrode wirings; and a second storage element which is formed between the via plug and the other one of the two first electrode wirings.

    摘要翻译: 存储装置包括:多个第一电极布线; 与第一电极布线交叉的多个第二电极布线; 形成在所述第二电极布线和所述两个相邻的第一电极布线之间的通孔塞,其中与所述第一电极布线相反的方向上的与所述第一电极相对的底面的最大直径在与所述第一电极布线拉伸的方向垂直的方向上布线的最大直径较小 比对应于第一电极布线的间距加上第一电极布线的宽度的长度; 第一存储元件,其形成在所述通孔插头和所述两个第一电极布线中的一个之间; 以及第二存储元件,其形成在所述通孔插头和所述两个第一电极布线中的另一个之间。

    SOLAR CELL EQUIPPED WITH ELECTRODE HAVING MESH STRUCTURE, AND PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING SAME
    37.
    发明申请
    SOLAR CELL EQUIPPED WITH ELECTRODE HAVING MESH STRUCTURE, AND PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING SAME 审中-公开
    具有电极结构的电极的太阳能电池及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120042946A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-23

    申请号:US13216977

    申请日:2011-08-24

    IPC分类号: H01L31/0224 H01L31/18

    摘要: The embodiment provides a solar cell and a manufacturing process thereof. The solar cell is equipped with an electrode on the light incident surface side; and the electrode has both low resistivity and high transparency, can efficiently utilize solar light for excitation of carriers, and can be made of inexpensive materials. The solar cell comprises a photoelectric conversion layer, a first electrode layer arranged on the light incident surface side, and a second electrode layer arranged opposed to the first electrode layer. The first electrode layer has a thickness in the range of 10 to 200 nm, and has plural penetrating openings. Each of the individual openings occupies an area in the range of 80 nm2 to 0.8 μm2, and the aperture ratio thereof is in the range 10 to 66%. The first electrode layer in the cell can be produced by etching procedure using an etching mask obtained by use of a single particle layer of fine particles, by use of a dot pattern formed by self-assembly of a block copolymer, or by use of a stamper.

    摘要翻译: 本实施例提供一种太阳能电池及其制造方法。 太阳能电池在光入射面侧配备有电极; 并且电极具有低电阻率和高透明度,可以有效地利用太阳光用于载流子的激发,并且可以由廉价的材料制成。 太阳能电池包括光电转换层,布置在光入射表面侧的第一电极层和与第一电极层相对布置的第二电极层。 第一电极层的厚度为10〜200nm,具有多个贯通孔。 每个单独的开口占据在80nm 2至0.8μm2范围内的面积,并且其开口率在10至66%的范围内。 电池中的第一电极层可以通过使用通过使用单颗粒细小颗粒层获得的蚀刻掩模,通过使用通过嵌段共聚物的自组装形成的点图案或通过使用 压模。

    LIGHT TRANSMISSION TYPE SOLAR CELL AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME
    39.
    发明申请
    LIGHT TRANSMISSION TYPE SOLAR CELL AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME 有权
    光传输型太阳能电池及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100236619A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-23

    申请号:US12700063

    申请日:2010-02-04

    IPC分类号: H01L31/00 H01L31/18

    摘要: The present invention provides a light transmission type solar cell excellent in both power generation efficiency and light transparency, and also provides a method for producing that solar cell. The solar cell of the present invention comprises a photoelectric conversion layer, a light-incident side electrode layer, and a counter electrode layer. The incident side electrode layer is provided with plural openings bored through the layer, and has a thickness of 10 nm to 200 nm. Each of the openings occupies an area of 80 nm2 to 0.8 μm2, and the opening ratio is in the range of 10% to 66%. The transmittance of the whole cell is 5% or more at 700 nm wavelength. The incident side electrode layer can be formed by etching fabrication with a stamper. In the etching fabrication, a mono-particle layer of fine particles or a dot pattern formed by self-assembled block copolymer can be used as a mask.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种发光效率和光透射性优异的透光型太阳能电池,并且还提供一种太阳能电池的制造方法。 本发明的太阳能电池包括光电转换层,光入射侧电极层和对电极层。 入射侧电极层设置有穿过层的多个开口,并且具有10nm至200nm的厚度。 每个开口占据80nm 2至0.8μm2的面积,并且开口率在10%至66%的范围内。 在700nm波长下,全细胞的透射率为5%以上。 入射侧电极层可以通过用压模进行蚀刻制造来形成。 在蚀刻制造中,可以使用通过自组装嵌段共聚物形成的细颗粒的单粒子层或点图案作为掩模。

    Photoconductor for xerography
    40.
    发明授权
    Photoconductor for xerography 失效
    用于静电复印的感光体

    公开(公告)号:US5422706A

    公开(公告)日:1995-06-06

    申请号:US780930

    申请日:1991-10-23

    IPC分类号: G03G15/00 G03G5/00

    CPC分类号: G03G15/751

    摘要: A photoconductor is disclosed, which comprises a conductive cylindrical support which is substantially not hollowed, the conductive cylindrical support having a drive transferring mechanism coaxially and unifiedly provided on at least one of the end portions thereof, the conductive cylindrical support having a photoconductive layer on the outer periphery. The moment of inertia I (g . cm.sup.2) of the substantially not-hollowed conductive support is in the range of 0.4.ltoreq.I.ltoreq.140 (g . cm.sub.2), the diameter thereof being in the range from 0.5 to 2.0 cm. When the relation of C/(S . .omega.).ltoreq.0.4 (where S (cm.sup.2) is the square measure of the portion of the photoconductive layer on the photoconductor; C (cal/.degree.C.) is the heat capacity of the substantially not-hollowed cylindrical support; and .omega. (rad/s) is the rotating speed in development) is satisfied, high quality images can be readily and stably obtained without damages of the drive system.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种光电导体,其包括基本上不中空的导电圆柱形支撑件,导电圆柱形支撑件具有同轴且统一地设置在其至少一个端部上的驱动传递机构,导电圆柱形支撑件在其上具有光电导层 外围。 基本上没有中空的导电载体的惯性矩I(g·cm 2)在0.4≤I≤140(g·cm 2)的范围内,其直径在0.5-2.0cm的范围内 。 当C /(S。ω)= 0.4(其中S(cm2))是光电导体上的光电导层部分的平方测量; C(cal /℃)是C / 基本上不空心的圆柱形支撑件;并且ω(rad / s)是显影中的转速),可以容易且稳定地获得高质量的图像,而不会损坏驱动系统。