THIN FILM SOLAR CELL AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME
    3.
    发明申请
    THIN FILM SOLAR CELL AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME 审中-公开
    薄膜太阳能电池及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100236620A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-23

    申请号:US12706338

    申请日:2010-02-16

    IPC分类号: H01L31/0236 H01L31/18

    摘要: According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a thin film solar cell comprising a substrate, a photoelectric conversion layer formed on said substrate, said photoelectric conversion layer having a thickness of 1 μm or less, and said photoelectric conversion layer comprising a p-type semiconductor layer, an n-type semiconductor layer, and are i-type semiconductor layer placed between said p-type semiconductor layer and said n-type semiconductor layer, a light-incident side electrode layer formed on a light-incident surface of said photoelectric conversion layer and a counter electrode layer formed on the surface opposite to the light-incident surface. Said light-incident side electrode layer has plural openings bored though said layer, and the thickness thereof is in the range of 10 nm to 200 nm. Each of said openings occupies an area of 80 nm2 to 0.8 μm2. The opening ratio is in the range of 10% to 66%.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种薄膜太阳能电池,其包括基板,形成在所述基板上的光电转换层,所述光电转换层的厚度为1μm以下,所述光电转换层包括 p型半导体层,n型半导体层,并且是位于所述p型半导体层和所述n型半导体层之间的i型半导体层,形成在光入射表面上的光入射侧电极层 的所述光电转换层和形成在与所述光入射表面相对的表面上的对电极层。 所述光入射侧电极层具有贯穿所述层的多个开口,其厚度在10nm至200nm的范围内。 每个所述开口占据80nm 2至0.8μm2的面积。 开口率在10%至66%的范围内。

    Refractive index variable element
    4.
    发明授权
    Refractive index variable element 有权
    折射率可变元件

    公开(公告)号:US07732806B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-08

    申请号:US11441092

    申请日:2006-05-26

    IPC分类号: H01L31/00

    摘要: A refractive index variable element has a structure including a solid matrix, and one or more types of quantum dots dispersed in the solid matrix and having discrete occupied and unoccupied electron energy levels. The quantum dots perform a function of generating a pair of positive and negative charges upon irradiation with light, a function of trapping a positive charge, and a function of trapping a negative charge. The quantum dots performing the function of trapping a negative charge are selected from the group consisting of a combination of a negatively charged accepter and a positively charged atom, where the outermost electron shell of the positively charged atom is fully filled with electrons so that an additional electron occupies an upper different shell orbital when receives an electron, a metal chelate complex, and metallocene and derivatives thereof.

    摘要翻译: 折射率可变元件具有包括固体基质和分散在固体基质中的一种或多种类型的量子点并且具有离散的占据和未占据的电子能级的结构。 量子点执行在用光照射时产生一对正电荷和负电荷的功能,捕获正电荷的功能以及捕获负电荷的功能。 执行捕获负电荷的功能的量子点从由带负电的正电荷和带正电的原子的组合组成的组中选择,其中带正电的原子的最外面的电子壳完全充满电子,使得附加 当接收电子时,电子占据上部不同的壳轨道,金属螯合络合物,茂金属及其衍生物。

    Reversible thermal recording medium
    7.
    发明授权
    Reversible thermal recording medium 失效
    可逆热记录介质

    公开(公告)号:US5849651A

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-15

    申请号:US656486

    申请日:1996-05-31

    IPC分类号: B41M5/337 B41M5/34

    CPC分类号: B41M5/3375

    摘要: A reversible thermal recording medium comprises a composition containing a color former, a developer, a reversible material capable of reversibly changing the state of the composition by supplying heat energies with two different values, and, as required, a phase separation controller which permits changing the phase separation speed of the developer at temperatures in the vicinity of the melting point of the phase separation controller, at least 80% by weight of the reversible material being a sterol compound in which the carbon-to-carbon bond between 2- and 3-positions of the stroid skeleton is a single bond, the carbon-to-carbon bond between 3- and 4-positions of the steroid skeleton is a single bond, a hydroxyl group is attached to the carbon atom in at least the 3-position of the steroid skeleton, and a specified chemical structure is bonded at 16- and 17-positions of the stroid skeleton, and the phase separation controller being provided by a low molecular organic material, the maximum carbon chain length there of being at least 10.

    摘要翻译: 可逆热记录介质包括含有成色剂,显影剂,能够通过提供具有两种不同值的热能可逆地改变组合物的状态的可逆材料的组合物,并且根据需要,允许改变 在相分离控制器的熔点附近的温度下显影剂的相分离速度,至少80重量%的可逆材料是固醇化合物,其中2-和3-之间的碳 - 碳键, 骨架骨架的位置是单键,类固醇骨架的3-和4-位之间的碳 - 碳键是单键,羟基在至少3-位的碳原子上连接 类固醇骨架和指定的化学结构键合在骨架的16位和17位,相分离控制器由低分子有机材料提供,m 其最大碳链长度至少为10。

    Nonvolatile semiconductor memory device
    10.
    发明授权
    Nonvolatile semiconductor memory device 有权
    非易失性半导体存储器件

    公开(公告)号:US08890234B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-18

    申请号:US13721860

    申请日:2012-12-20

    摘要: A nonvolatile semiconductor memory device of an embodiment includes: a semiconductor layer; a tunnel insulating film formed on the semiconductor layer; an organic molecular layer that is formed on the tunnel insulating film, and includes first organic molecules and second organic molecules having a smaller molecular weight than the first organic molecules, the first organic molecules each including a first alkyl chain or a first alkyl halide chain having one end bound to the tunnel insulating film, the first organic molecules each including a charge storage portion bound to the other end of the first alkyl chain or the first alkyl halide chain, the second organic molecules each including a second alkyl chain or a second alkyl halide chain having one end bound to the tunnel insulating film; a block insulating film formed on the organic molecular layer; and a control gate electrode formed on the block insulating film.

    摘要翻译: 实施例的非易失性半导体存储器件包括:半导体层; 形成在半导体层上的隧道绝缘膜; 形成在所述隧道绝缘膜上的有机分子层,并且包括第一有机分子和具有比所述第一有机分子分子量小的第二有机分子,所述第一有机分子各自包含第一烷基链或第一烷基卤链,所述第一烷基链或第一烷基卤链具有 所述第一有机分子各自包含结合到所述第一烷基链或所述第一烷基卤链的另一端的电荷存储部分,所述第二有机分子各自包含第二烷基链或第二烷基 卤化物链的一端与隧道绝缘膜结合; 形成在有机分子层上的块绝缘膜; 以及形成在所述块绝缘膜上的控制栅电极。