COATING BASED ON DIAMOND-LIKE CARBON
    31.
    发明申请
    COATING BASED ON DIAMOND-LIKE CARBON 有权
    基于金刚石碳的涂料

    公开(公告)号:US20130045367A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-21

    申请号:US13548550

    申请日:2012-07-13

    摘要: A coating based on diamond-like is formed from a plurality of films of diamond-like carbon formed alternatingly over one another and in this respect a film in which no portion or only a much lower portion of doped fluorine is contained. A film in which fluorine or at least fluorine with a higher portion than the film arranged thereunder or thereabove are formed alternatingly over one another. The coating could be manufactured by using a target of pure carbon. Films are deposited on a surface of a substrate by means of a PVD process, with the portion of fluorine contained in doped form. Films are formed alternately being varied by varying a supplied volume flow of a fluorine/carbon compound or sulfur/fluorine compound as a precursor.

    摘要翻译: 基于金刚石样的涂层由多个彼此交替形成的类金刚石碳膜形成,并且在这方面形成其中不含有部分或仅含有较低部分掺杂氟的膜。 在其上交替地形成有氟或至少具有比其下面布置的膜更高的氟的膜的膜。 可以通过使用纯碳的目标来制造涂层。 通过PVD工艺将膜沉积在衬底的表面上,其中部分氟以掺杂形式包含。 通过改变作为前体的氟/碳化合物或硫/氟化合物的供给体积流动来交替地形成膜。

    Catalyst and process for hydrogenating organic compounds comprising hydrogenatable groups
    33.
    发明授权
    Catalyst and process for hydrogenating organic compounds comprising hydrogenatable groups 有权
    用于氢化包含可氢化基团的有机化合物的催化剂和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08207327B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-26

    申请号:US11993777

    申请日:2006-06-20

    摘要: The invention relates to a shell catalyst containing ruthenium as an active metal, alone or together with at least one other metal of the auxiliary group IB, VIIB or VIII of the periodical system of the elements (CAS version), and applied to a carrier containing silicon dioxide as a carrier material. The invention also relates to a method for producing said shell catalyst, and to a method for hydrogenating an organic compound containing hydrogenable groups, preferably for hydrogenating a carbocyclic aromatic group to form the corresponding carbocyclic aliphatic groups or for hydrogenating aldehydes to form the corresponding alcohols, using the inventive shell catalyst. The invention further relates to the use of the inventive shell catalyst for hydrogenating an organic compound containing hydrogenable groups, preferably for hydrogenating a carbocyclic aromatic group to form the corresponding carbocyclic aliphatic groups or for hydrogenating aldehydes to form the corresponding alcohols.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及含有钌作为活性金属的壳催化剂,其单独或与元素周期性系统(CAS版)的辅助基团IB,VIIB或VIII的至少一种其它金属一起应用于含有 二氧化硅为载体材料。 本发明还涉及一种用于生产所述壳催化剂的方法,以及用于氢化含有可氢化基团的有机化合物的方法,优选用于氢化碳环芳族基团以形成相应的碳环脂族基团或用于氢化醛以形成相应的醇, 使用本发明的壳催化剂。 本发明还涉及本发明的壳催化剂用于氢化含有可氢化基团的有机化合物,优选用于氢化碳环芳族基团以形成相应的碳环脂族基团或用于氢化醛以形成相应的醇。

    Motor vehicle navigation system
    34.
    发明授权
    Motor vehicle navigation system 有权
    机动车导航系统

    公开(公告)号:US07668648B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-23

    申请号:US11620793

    申请日:2007-01-08

    IPC分类号: G01C21/00

    CPC分类号: G01C21/3667

    摘要: The invention relates to a method and an apparatus to display a geographical picture on a screen (36) of a monitor (30), which is connected over a data bus (3) to a first computer (1). The invention specifies that the first computer (1) furnishes abstract data (a, c, f), determined on a geographical basis, to the data bus (3), and that these data (a, c, f) are processed in a second computer (31) situated in the monitor (30), for the visual display of a picture on the screen (36) of the monitor (30).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种在监视器(30)的屏幕(36)上显示地理图像的方法和装置,其通过数据总线(3)连接到第一计算机(1)。 本发明规定,第一计算机(1)将在地理基础上确定的抽象数据(a,c,f)提供给数据总线(3),并且这些数据(a,c,f) 位于监视器(30)中的第二计算机(31),用于在监视器(30)的屏幕(36)上可视地显示图像。

    CONTROLLING AND OPTIMIZING PATIENT PATHWAYS WITHIN AND ACROSS HEALTH CARE FACILITIES
    36.
    发明申请
    CONTROLLING AND OPTIMIZING PATIENT PATHWAYS WITHIN AND ACROSS HEALTH CARE FACILITIES 有权
    控制和优化患者通过卫生护理设施

    公开(公告)号:US20090248439A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-01

    申请号:US12060428

    申请日:2008-04-01

    IPC分类号: G06Q50/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to a system to control and optimize clinical pathways of a plurality of patients within a medical facility as well as across several medical facilities. The method of controlling and optimizing pathways uses real-time localization devices for patients, resources, such as clinical images and employees of the medical facility (e.g. a service technician, a senior consultant or the like). Based on the local position of patients, staff members and/or resources, the system proposes a medical system that generates clinical pathways for patients, is adapted to change clinical pathways and to provide schedules for patients as well as the use of resources.The invention provides further means of real-time information of patients about changes in their schedule. The method provided enables a medical facility to streamline their processes and to increase patient throughput.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于控制和优化医疗设施内以及多个医疗设施中的多个患者的临床路径的系统。 控制和优化途径的方法使用患者的实时定位装置,医疗设施的临床图像和雇员的资源(例如服务技术人员,资深顾问等)。 根据患者,员工和/或资源的本地位置,该系统提出了为患者生成临床路径的医疗系统,适应于改变临床路径,为患者提供时间表以及资源的使用。 本发明提供了进一步的方法来实现患者关于时间表变化的实时信息。 所提供的方法使得医疗设施能够简化其过程并增加患者的吞吐量。

    Tagged oligonucleotides and their use in nucleic acid amplification methods
    38.
    发明申请
    Tagged oligonucleotides and their use in nucleic acid amplification methods 有权
    标记的寡核苷酸及其在核酸扩增方法中的应用

    公开(公告)号:US20070281317A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-06

    申请号:US11810834

    申请日:2007-06-06

    IPC分类号: C12Q1/68 C12P19/34

    摘要: The present invention provides nucleic acid amplification methods that desirably reduce or eliminate false positive amplification signals resulting from contaminating biological material, e.g., nucleic acid, that may be present in one or more reagents used in an amplification reaction and/or that may be present in the environment in which an amplification reaction is performed. The invention offers the further advantage of requiring less stringent purification and/or sterility efforts than conventionally needed in order to ensure that enzymes and other reagents used in amplification reactions, and the environment in which an amplification reaction is performed, are free of bacterial or other nucleic acid contamination that may yield false positive results.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了核酸扩增方法,其期望地减少或消除由污染生物材料(例如核酸)产生的假阳性扩增信号,所述核酸可以存在于用于扩增反应的一种或多种试剂中和/或可存在于 进行扩增反应的环境。 本发明提供了进一步的优点,即需要比常规所需的更少的纯化和/或不育努力,以确保用于扩增反应的酶和其它试剂以及进行扩增反应的环境不含细菌或其它 可能产生假阳性结果的核酸污染物。

    MOTOR VEHICLE NAVIGATION SYSTEM
    39.
    发明申请
    MOTOR VEHICLE NAVIGATION SYSTEM 有权
    电动汽车导航系统

    公开(公告)号:US20070192021A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-16

    申请号:US11620793

    申请日:2007-01-08

    IPC分类号: G01C21/00

    CPC分类号: G01C21/3667

    摘要: The invention relates to a method and an apparatus to display a geographical picture on a screen (36) of a monitor (30), which is connected over a data bus (3) to a first computer (1). The invention specifies that the first computer (1) furnishes abstract data (a, c, f), determined on a geographical basis, to the data bus (3), and that these data (a, c, f) are processed in a second computer (31) situated in the monitor (30), for the visual display of a picture on the screen (36) of the monitor (30).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种在监视器(30)的屏幕(36)上显示地理图像的方法和装置,其通过数据总线(3)连接到第一计算机(1)。 本发明规定,第一计算机(1)将在地理基础上确定的抽象数据(a,c,f)提供给数据总线(3),并且这些数据(a,c,f) 位于监视器(30)中的第二计算机(31),用于在监视器(30)的屏幕(36)上可视地显示图像。

    Method for assigning a data channel to multiple data links for simultaneous data transmission via a single data channel
    40.
    发明授权
    Method for assigning a data channel to multiple data links for simultaneous data transmission via a single data channel 有权
    用于将数据信道分配给多个数据链路以便经由单个数据信道同时进行数据传输的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07209488B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-24

    申请号:US10023976

    申请日:2001-12-18

    IPC分类号: H04L12/28

    摘要: A method for data transmission via several data channels in a network linking several units to one another, where the units can function as data sources, data sinks or transceivers, includes the steps of arbitrarily assigning a first data channel to a first predetermined one or more connection segments; arbitrarily assigning the first channel to a second predetermined one or more connection segments other than the first predetermined one or more connection segments; and simultaneously transmitting data between two units across the first predetermined one or more connection segments via the first data channel, and between two or more other units across the second predetermined one or more connection segments via the first data channel. The data are transmitted in a first direction over the first predetermined at least one connection segment, and the data are transmitted in a second direction over the second predetermined at least one connection segment, where the first ands second directions are the same.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于数据传输的方法,该方法通过将多个单元彼此连接的网络中的几个数据信道进行数据传输,其中单元可用作数据源,数据宿或收发器,包括以下步骤:将第一数据信道任意地分配给第一预定的一个或多个 连接段 任意地将第一通道分配给除了第一预定的一个或多个连接段之外的第二预定的一个或多个连接段; 并且经由所述第一数据信道在所述第一预定的一个或多个连接段之间以及经由所述第一数据信道穿过所述第二预定的一个或多个连接段的两个或更多个其他单元之间同时在两个单元之间传输数据。 数据在第一预定的至少一个连接段上以第一方向发送,并且数据沿着第二预定的至少一个连接段在第二方向上传输,其中第一和第二方向相同。