Cutter assembly including rotatable cutting element and drill bit using same
    31.
    发明授权
    Cutter assembly including rotatable cutting element and drill bit using same 有权
    切割机组件包括可旋转切割元件和使用其的钻头

    公开(公告)号:US07762359B1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-27

    申请号:US11895245

    申请日:2007-08-22

    申请人: David P. Miess

    发明人: David P. Miess

    IPC分类号: E21B10/46

    CPC分类号: E21B10/633 E21B10/55

    摘要: A cutter assembly including a rotatable cutting element, a rotary drill bit that may employ such a cutter assembly, and a method of fabricating a cutter assembly are disclosed. In one embodiment of the present invention, a cutter assembly comprises a housing including a recess. A cutting element may be received by and rotatable within the recess of the housing. The cutting element includes a substrate and a superabrasive table that is attached to the substrate. At least one of the substrate and the superabrasive table includes surface features configured to promote rotation of the cutting element within the housing during cutting.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种包括可旋转切割元件的切割器组件,可采用这种切割器组件的旋转钻头以及制造切割器组件的方法。 在本发明的一个实施例中,切割器组件包括包括凹部的壳体。 切割元件可以在壳体的凹部内容纳并在其内部旋转。 切割元件包括附着到基底的基底和超研磨台。 衬底和超级磨料工作台中的至少一个包括构造成在切割期间促进切割元件在壳体内的旋转的表面特征。

    CUTTING ELEMENT APPARATUSES AND DRILL BITS SO EQUIPPED
    32.
    发明申请
    CUTTING ELEMENT APPARATUSES AND DRILL BITS SO EQUIPPED 有权
    切割元件装置和钻头等

    公开(公告)号:US20080236900A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-02

    申请号:US12134489

    申请日:2008-06-06

    IPC分类号: E21B10/46

    摘要: A cutting element assembly for use on a rotary drill bit for forming a borehole in a subterranean formation. A cutting element assembly includes a cutting element having a substrate. The cutting element assembly additionally includes a superabrasive material bonded to the substrate. The substrate extends from an end surface to a back surface. A base member is also coupled to the back surface of the substrate. Additionally, a recess is defined in the base member and a structural element is coupled to the base member. The cutting element assembly also includes a biasing element configured to selectively bias the structural element.

    摘要翻译: 一种在旋转钻头上用于在地层中形成钻孔的切割元件组件。 切割元件组件包括具有基底的切割元件。 切割元件组件另外包括结合到基底的超级磨料。 基板从端面延伸到后表面。 基底构件也耦合到衬底的背面。 此外,在基底构件中限定凹部,并且结构元件联接到基底构件。 切割元件组件还包括被配置为选择性地偏置结构元件的偏置元件。

    Cutters and bits for terrestrial boring
    34.
    发明授权
    Cutters and bits for terrestrial boring 失效
    刀具和钻头用于地面钻孔

    公开(公告)号:US6003623A

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-21

    申请号:US66241

    申请日:1998-04-24

    申请人: David P. Miess

    发明人: David P. Miess

    摘要: Drill bit cutters and drill bits equipped with the cutters. The cutter is mounted on a bit to present the formation with a radiused, curving, side wall cutting face that is concave in one dimension and convex in another dimension. In a preferred form, the cutting face is in the form of a portion of a surface of revolution generated by an arc segment that is concave relative to the axis of revolution. The cutting face is formed on a layer of polycrystalline diamond disposed on a substrate of tungsten carbide. In another side wall cutter arrangement, a standard cylindrical cutter with a diamond cap is mounted to present the curved cylindrical side of the cap to the formation. Curved side wall cutting faces cut more efficiently than the usual flat end face of conventionally mounted cutters. A major portion of the diamond volume in a side mounted cutter trails the point of cutting face engagement with the formation to provide impact resistance and an increased diamond wear area. The radiused face cutter may be mounted in any orientation on the bit. When mounted conventionally, such that the axis of the cutter is inclined away from the bit and into the direction of bit rotation, the cutter end surface rather than the side wall cuts the formation. In this orientation, the rake of the cutter may be increased to place a second cutting surface into engagement with the formation to provide two cutting surfaces.

    摘要翻译: 钻头铣刀和钻头配有刀具。 切割器安装在一点上以呈现具有一个圆弧形弯曲的侧壁切割面的形成,其在一个维度上是凹的并且在另一个维度上是凸的。 在优选形式中,切割面是由相对于旋转轴线凹入的弧段产生的旋转表面的一部分的形式。 切割面形成在设置在碳化钨基材上的多晶金刚石层上。 在另一个侧壁切割器装置中,安装具有金刚石盖的标准圆柱形切割器以将盖的弯曲圆柱形侧面呈现到地层。 弯曲的侧壁切割面比常规安装的切割器的通常的平坦端面更有效地切割。 侧面安装的切割器中的金刚石体积的主要部分径向切割面与地层的接合点,以提供抗冲击性和增加的金刚石磨损面积。 圆角面铣刀可以以任何方向安装在钻头上。 当传统地安装时,使得切割器的轴线远离钻头倾斜并且朝向钻头旋转的方向,切割器端面而不是侧壁切割成形。 在该取向中,可以增加切割器的耙齿以使第二切割表面与地层接合以提供两个切割表面。

    Rotary drill bit employing polycrystalline diamond cutting elements
    37.
    发明授权
    Rotary drill bit employing polycrystalline diamond cutting elements 有权
    采用多晶金刚石切割元件的旋转钻头

    公开(公告)号:US08448727B1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-28

    申请号:US13414180

    申请日:2012-03-07

    申请人: David P. Miess

    发明人: David P. Miess

    IPC分类号: E21B10/36 E21B10/46

    摘要: Embodiments of the present invention relate to superabrasive materials, superabrasive compacts employing such superabrasive materials, and methods of fabricating such superabrasive materials and compacts. In one embodiment, a superabrasive material includes a matrix comprising a plurality of coarse-sized superabrasive grains, with the coarse-sized superabrasive grains exhibiting a coarse-sized average grain size. The superabrasive material further includes a plurality of superabrasive regions dispersed within the matrix, with each superabrasive region including a plurality of fine-sized superabrasive grains exhibiting a fine-sized average grain size less than the coarse-sized average grain size. In another embodiment, the superabrasive materials may be employed in a superabrasive compact. The superabrasive compact comprises a substrate including a superabrasive table comprising any of the disclosed superabrasive materials. Further embodiments are directed to applications utilizing the disclosed superabrasive articles in applications, such as rotary drill bits.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的实施例涉及超研磨材料,使用这种超级磨料的超级磨料,以及制造这种超级磨料和压块的方法。 在一个实施方案中,超级磨料材料包括包含多个粗大型超磨料颗粒的基质,粗大粒度的超级磨料颗粒具有粗大的平均粒度。 超研磨材料还包括分散在基体内的多个超级磨料区域,每个超级磨料区域包括多个精细尺寸的超磨料颗粒,其表现出小于粗大平均粒度的细小平均粒度。 在另一个实施方案中,超研磨材料可以用于超级磨料中。 超级磨料压块包括包括包含任何所公开的超级磨料材料的超级磨料工作台的衬底。 其它实施例涉及在应用中利用所公开的超级磨料制品的应用,例如旋转钻头。

    Superabrasive element, and superabrasive compact and drill bit including same
    39.
    发明授权
    Superabrasive element, and superabrasive compact and drill bit including same 有权
    超级磨料,超级磨料和包含钻头的钻头

    公开(公告)号:US08069935B1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-06

    申请号:US12792913

    申请日:2010-06-03

    IPC分类号: E21B10/36

    摘要: According to various aspects of the present invention, a superabrasive element includes a plurality of superabrasive grains (e.g., as diamond grains and/or cubic boron nitride grains). The superabrasive element further includes a binder constituent that bonds at least a portion of the superabrasive grains together. The binder constituent includes predominantly one or more inorganic-compound phases, such as boron or silicon compounds. Applications utilizing such superabrasive elements and methods of fabricating such superabrasive elements are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的各个方面,超级磨料元件包括多个超磨料颗粒(例如,作为金刚石颗粒和/或立方氮化硼颗粒)。 超级磨料元件还包括将至少一部分超级磨料颗粒结合在一起的粘合剂成分。 粘合剂成分主要包括一种或多种无机 - 化合物相,例如硼或硅化合物。 还公开了利用这种超级磨料元件的应用和制造这种超级磨料元件的方法。