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公开(公告)号：US06440654B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-27
申请号：US09825325
申请日：2001-04-03
IPC分类号： G03C189
CPC分类号： G03C1/7614 , G03C1/85 , G03C1/89 , G03C5/28 , G03C7/00 , G03C2001/7635 , G03C2200/41
摘要： A photographic imaging element is disclosed which comprises a support having on one side thereof at least one silver halide emulsion layer and having, in order, on the opposite side thereof an electrically-conductive layer coated from a coating composition comprising a polythiophene/polyanion composition containing a polythiophene with conjugated polymer backbone component and a polymeric polyanion component, and a protective topcoat comprised of a polyurethane binder which has a tensile elongation to break of at least 50% and a Young's modulus measured at 2% elongation of at least 50000 lb/in2; wherein the electrical resistivity of the electrically-conductive layer before photographic processing is less than 2×109 &OHgr;/□, after photographic processing is between 1×109 &OHgr;/□ and 1×1011 &OHgr;/□, and increases by at least one order of magnitude as a result of photographic processing. Photographic imaging elements of the invention effectively minimize both raw (pre-photographic processing) static marking and processed (after photographic processing) photographic element sticking caused by the accumulation of electrostatic charges, and additionally have excellent resistance to scratch and abrasion.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种照相成像元件，其包括在其一侧上具有至少一个卤化银乳剂层的支撑体，并且依次在其相对侧上具有由包含聚噻吩/聚阴离子组合物的涂层组合物涂覆的导电层，所述涂料组合物含有 具有共轭聚合物主链组分的聚噻吩和聚合物聚阴离子组分，以及由聚氨酯粘合剂组成的保护性面漆，所述聚氨酯粘合剂具有至少50％的拉伸伸长率和至少50000磅/英寸2的2％伸长时测量的杨氏模量 ; 其中在照相处理之前导电层的电阻率小于2×10 9欧米亚/平方厘米，在照相处理在1×10 9欧米亚/平方英寸和1×10 11欧米加/平方之间，并且由于照相而增加至少一个数量级 处理。 本发明的摄影成像元件有效地使原始（预照相处理）静态标记和由静电电荷累积引起的（照相处理）照相元件粘附之后的处理（另外具有优异的耐划伤和磨损性）。
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公开(公告)号：US06187522B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-13
申请号：US09276530
申请日：1999-03-25
IPC分类号： G03C174
CPC分类号： G03G5/14795 , B41M2205/40 , G03C1/7614 , G03C1/85 , G03C2001/7628 , G03C2007/3027 , G03G5/14769
摘要： The present invention is an imaging element having, a support, an image-forming layer superposed on the support and an outermost scratch resistant antistatic layer superposed on the support. The outermost scratch resistant antistatic layer has a thickness between 0.6 and 10 microns. The scratch resistant layer is composed of a polymer having a modulus greater than 100 MPa measured at 20° C. and a tensile elongation to break greater than 50%, a filler particle having a modulus greater than 10 GPa, and an electrically conducting polymer. The volume ratio of the polymer to the filler particle is between 70:30 and 40:60 and the electrically conducting polymer is present at a weight concentration based on a total dried weight of the scratch resistant layer of between 1 and 10 weight percent.
摘要翻译： 本发明是一种成像元件，其具有支撑体，叠置在支撑体上的图像形成层和叠置在支撑体上的最外侧抗划伤性抗静电层。 最外面的耐刮擦抗静电层的厚度为0.6-10微米。 防刮层由在20℃下测得的模量大于100MPa，拉伸断裂伸长率大于50％，模量大于10GPa的填料颗粒和导电聚合物的聚合物组成。 聚合物与填料颗粒的体积比为70:30至40:60，导电聚合物的重量浓度基于耐刮擦层的总干重为1至10重量％。
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公开(公告)号：US6120979A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-19
申请号：US306160
申请日：1999-05-06
摘要： The present invention is a photographic element including a substrate with a polyolefin resin layer, which is preferably polypropylene, on each surface of the substrate. At least one of these polyolefin surfaces is coated with an adhesion promoting primer layer having a dry coverage of from 0.5 mg/m.sup.2 to 1000 mg/m.sup.2, wherein the primer comprises an interpolymer of a primary amine addition salt.
摘要翻译： 本发明是一种照相元件，其包括在基材的每个表面上具有聚烯烃树脂层的基材，优选聚丙烯。 这些聚烯烃表面中的至少一个涂覆有干覆盖率为0.5mg / m 2至1000mg / m 2的粘附促进底漆层，其中底漆包含伯胺加成盐的互聚物。
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公开(公告)号：US20140332148A1
公开(公告)日：2014-11-13
申请号：US14330304
申请日：2014-07-14
CPC分类号： B32B37/025 , B32B37/06 , B32B37/10 , B32B2305/38 , B32B2307/202 , H01L51/0024 , H01L51/003 , H01L51/102 , H01L51/445 , H01L51/5212 , H01L51/5228 , Y10T428/2486 , Y10T428/24917 , Y10T428/265 , Y10T428/28 , Y10T428/2804 , Y10T428/2839 , Y10T428/2861
摘要： A laminate donor element can be used to transfer a composite of a metal grid and an electronically conductive polymer to a receiver sheet for use in various devices. The laminate donor element has a donor substrate, a metal grid that is disposed over only portions of the donor substrate, leaving portions of the substrate uncovered by the metal grid, and an electronically conductive polymer that covers the portions of the donor substrate that are uncovered by the metal grid. The composite of metal grid and electronically conductive polymer exhibits a peel force of less than or equal to 40 g/cm for separation from the donor substrate at room temperature. The resulting article has a substrate on which a reverse composite of the metal grid and electronically conductive polymer is disposed, which article can be incorporated into various devices.
摘要翻译： 叠层施主元件可用于将金属网格和电子导电聚合物的复合物转移到用于各种装置的接收片上。 层叠施主元件具有施主衬底，仅设置在供体衬底的仅部分上的金属栅格，留下未被金属栅格覆盖的衬底的部分，以及覆盖未覆盖的施主衬底部分的电子导电聚合物 通过金属网格。 金属网格和电子导电聚合物的复合材料在室温下表现出剥离力小于或等于40g / cm 2，用于与施主衬底分离。 所得到的制品具有其上设置有金属网格和电子导电聚合物的反向复合材料的基底，该制品可以结合到各种装置中。
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公开(公告)号：US07630029B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-08
申请号：US11059270
申请日：2005-02-16
IPC分类号： G02F1/1333
CPC分类号： G02F1/13476 , G02F1/13718
摘要： The present invention relates to a bistable reflective display and a method for making the display comprising a substrate, an electrically modulated imaging layer, and a coatable color contrast conductive layer comprising an electronically conductive polymer and colorant.
摘要翻译： 双稳态反射显示器和一种制造显示器的方法本发明涉及一种包括基底，电调制成像层和包含电子导电聚合物和着色剂的可涂敷彩色对比导电层的显示器。
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公开(公告)号：US20080085374A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-10
申请号：US11870462
申请日：2007-10-11
CPC分类号： H05K3/107 , H05K1/0274 , H05K3/28 , H05K2201/0108 , H05K2201/0329 , H05K2201/09036 , H05K2203/161 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/24744
摘要： Disclosed is a process for preparing an article comprising a layer of nonconductive polymeric material comprising a plurality of integral polymer conduit channels containing a substantially transparent conductive material comprising applying the conductive material to the grooves and applying a protective overcoat within the channels.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于制备包括非导电聚合物材料层的制品的方法，所述非导电聚合物材料层包含多个包含基本上透明的导电材料的整体聚合物导管通道，包括将导电材料施加到凹槽并且在通道内施加保护外涂层。
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公开(公告)号：US20060286309A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-21
申请号：US11156866
申请日：2005-06-20
申请人： Krishnan Chari , Debasis Majumdar
发明人： Krishnan Chari , Debasis Majumdar
CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 , C09K19/544 , G02F1/1334 , G02F2001/13345 , Y10T428/10 , Y10T428/1005 , Y10T428/1036
摘要： The present invention relates to a display comprising at least one substrate and at least one electronically modulated imaging layer and at least one electrically conductive layer, wherein the electronically modulated imaging layer comprises a self-assembled, close-packed, ordered monolayer of domains of electrically modulated material in a water insoluble, hydrophobic polymer matrix and the at least one electrically conductive layer comprises electronically conductive polymer and a conductivity enhancing agent.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及包括至少一个基底和至少一个电子调制的成像层和至少一个导电层的显示器，其中电子调制的成像层包括一个自组装的，紧密堆积的，有序的单层电层 调节的材料在水不溶性疏水性聚合物基质中，并且所述至少一个导电层包含电子导电聚合物和导电性增强剂。
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公开(公告)号：US20060274048A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-07
申请号：US11143540
申请日：2005-06-02
申请人： Todd Spath , Glen Irvin , Debasis Majumdar , Ronald Cok , Charles Anderson
发明人： Todd Spath , Glen Irvin , Debasis Majumdar , Ronald Cok , Charles Anderson
IPC分类号： G09G5/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/045 , Y10S977/742 , Y10T428/24994
摘要： The present invention is directed to a touchscreen comprising touch side and device side electrodes wherein each electrode comprises in order an insulating substrate, a first electrically conductive layer in contact with said substrate, an exposed electrically conductive layer, wherein said exposed electrically conductive layers are adjacent and separated by dielectric spacers, and wherein at least the first electrically conductive layers or the exposed electrically conductive layers comprise carbon nanotubes.
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公开(公告)号：US20060131703A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-22
申请号：US11022155
申请日：2004-12-22
申请人： Debasis Majumdar , Glen Irvin , Charles Anderson , Gary Freedman , Robert Kress
发明人： Debasis Majumdar , Glen Irvin , Charles Anderson , Gary Freedman , Robert Kress
CPC分类号： H01L51/0022 , G02F1/13439 , H01L51/0037 , H01L51/0097 , H01L51/5206 , H01L51/56 , H01L2251/5338 , H05K3/046 , H05K2201/0329 , H05K2203/0528 , H05K2203/107
摘要： The present invention relates to a donor laminate for transfer of a conductive layer comprising at least one electronically conductive polymer on to a receiver, wherein the receiver is a component of a device. The present invention also relates to methods pertinent to such transfers.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于将包含至少一种电子导电聚合物的导电层转移到接收器上的施主层压板，其中接收器是设备的部件。 本发明还涉及与这种转移有关的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20060105152A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-18
申请号：US10986968
申请日：2004-11-12
申请人： Ronald Cok , Debasis Majumdar , Glen Irvin
发明人： Ronald Cok , Debasis Majumdar , Glen Irvin
CPC分类号： G06F3/045 , G06F3/0414 , H01L27/32 , H01L27/323 , H01L51/0097 , Y10T428/24917 , Y10T428/24926
摘要： A resistive touch screen, comprising: a) a substrate; b) a first conductive layer located on the substrate; c) a flexible cover sheet comprising a substantially planar surface and integral compressible spacer dots formed thereon, each integral compressible spacer dot having a base closest to the planar surface and a peak furthest from the planar surface, with a microstructured surface on the peak of each of the integral compressible spacer dots; and d) a second conductive layer located on the flexible cover sheet, the peaks of the integral compressible spacer dots extending through the second conductive layer, whereby, when a force is applied to the flexible transparent cover sheet at the location of one of the compressible spacer dots, the compressible spacer dot is compressed to allow electrical contact between the first and second conductive layers.
摘要翻译： 一种电阻式触摸屏，包括：a）衬底; b）位于所述衬底上的第一导电层; c）柔性覆盖片，其包括基本上平坦的表面和形成在其上的整体的可压缩间隔物点，每个整体可压缩间隔物点具有最靠近平面的基部和离平面最远的峰，每个峰顶上的微结构化表面 的整体可压缩间隔点; 以及d）位于所述柔性覆盖片上的第二导电层，所述整体可压缩间隔点的峰延伸穿过所述第二导电层，由此当在所述柔性覆盖片之一的位置施加力时， 间隔点，可压缩间隔点被压缩以允许第一和第二导电层之间的电接触。
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