Process for controlling layer spacing in mixtures of smectic liquid
crystal compounds
    31.
    发明授权
    Process for controlling layer spacing in mixtures of smectic liquid crystal compounds 失效
    用于控制层间液晶化合物混合物层间距的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5417883A

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-23

    申请号:US225882

    申请日:1994-04-11

    摘要: A process for controlling layer spacing in mixtures of smectic liquid crystal compounds comprises the step of combining a liquid crystal composition having a net negative thermal layer expansion in at least one tilted (or latent tilted) smectic mesophase and a liquid crystal composition having a net positive thermal layer expansion in at least one tilted (or latent tilted) smectic mesophase, each of the compositions comprising at least one smectic or latent smectic liquid crystal compound. The process enables control of layer spacing in the tilted smectic mesophase(s) and thereby control or suppression of chevron layer geometry.

    摘要翻译: 用于控制层间液晶化合物混合物中层间距的方法包括将至少一个倾斜(或潜在倾斜)近晶中间相中具有净负热层膨胀的液晶组合物与具有净阳离子的液晶组合物组合的步骤 在至少一个倾斜(或潜在倾斜)近晶中间相中的热层膨胀,每种组合物包含至少一种近晶或潜层间的近晶液晶化合物。 该方法能够控制倾斜的近晶中间相中的层间距,从而控制或抑制人字形层几何形状。

    Method of forming an image having multiple phases
    34.
    发明授权
    Method of forming an image having multiple phases 有权
    形成具有多个相位的图像的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08133644B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-13

    申请号:US11930800

    申请日:2007-10-31

    IPC分类号: G03F7/075 G03F7/028 G03F7/20

    摘要: A method of forming an image having multiple phases is disclosed herein. The method includes forming exposed and unexposed areas, the exposed areas comprising a first polymer network exhibiting first and second phases that are chemically connected and have different refractive indices, the first phase being continuous, and the second phase comprising a plurality of structures dispersed within the first phase, and the unexposed areas comprising a second polymer network comprising third and fourth phases that are chemically connected and have different refractive indices, the third phase being continuous, and the fourth phase comprising a plurality of structures dispersed within the third phase. The first and second polymer networks are chemically connected, and morphology formed by the first and second phases is different than that formed by the third and fourth phases.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了形成具有多相的图像的方法。 所述方法包括形成暴露区域和未曝光区域,所述暴露区域包括呈现化学连接并且具有不同折射率的第一和第二相的第一聚合物网络,所述第一相是连续的,并且所述第二相包括分散在所述第一和第二相内的多个结构 并且未曝光区域包括第二聚合物网络,其包括化学连接并具有不同折射率的第三和第四相,第三相是连续的,第四相包括分散在第三相内的多个结构。 第一和第二聚合物网络是化学连接的,由第一相和第二相形成的形态不同于由第三相和第四相形成的形态。

    Ferroelectric liquid crystal device with an organosilesquioxane
alignment layer and a polyamide or polyester alignment layer
    40.
    发明授权
    Ferroelectric liquid crystal device with an organosilesquioxane alignment layer and a polyamide or polyester alignment layer 失效
    具有有机倍半硅烷取向层和聚酰胺或聚酯取向层的铁电液晶装置

    公开(公告)号:US5377033A

    公开(公告)日:1994-12-27

    申请号:US181363

    申请日:1994-01-13

    申请人: Marc D. Radcliffe

    发明人: Marc D. Radcliffe

    IPC分类号: G02F1/13 G02F1/1337 G02F1/141

    CPC分类号: G02F1/133711 G02F1/141

    摘要: A bistable ferroelectric liquid crystal display device is provided. The device comprises a first substrate, a second substrate opposed to said first substrate, said substrates disposed to provide a non-helicoidal alignment of the ferroelectric liquid crystal material and electrodes on said substrates to define one or a plurality of pixels, said electrode bearing first substrate having an aliphatic polyamide or polyester alignment coating thereon and said electrode bearing second substrate having an organosilsesquioxane polymer coating thereon, and a ferroelectric liquid crystal mixture comprising compounds having fluorinated tail portions with multiple CF.sub.2 groups disposed between said substrates with the proviso that at least one of said substrates is transparent. Also provided is a method for providing an aligned ferroelectric liquid crystal display device.

    摘要翻译: 提供双稳态铁电液晶显示装置。 该器件包括第一衬底,与所述第一衬底相对的第二衬底,所述衬底设置成提供铁电液晶材料和所述衬底上的电极的非螺旋取向以限定一个或多个像素,所述电极轴承第一 基材,其上具有脂族聚酰胺或聚酯取向涂层,所述带有第二基材的电极,其上具有有机倍半硅氧烷聚合物涂层,以及铁电液晶混合物,其包含具有氟化尾部的化合物,所述氟化尾部具有设置在所述基材之间的多个CF 2基团,条件是至少一个 的所述基底是透明的。 还提供了一种提供对准的铁电液晶显示装置的方法。