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公开(公告)号:US20200071627A1
公开(公告)日:2020-03-05
申请号:US16467749
申请日:2017-12-01
发明人: Teng Xu , Kapil Kandel , Glenn A. Heeter , David T. Ferrughelli , John S. Coleman , Michael J. Clemmons , Jesse R. McManus
摘要: A process id disclosed for upgrading tars, typically those resulting from hydrocarbon refining processes, to products suitable for other uses, such as blending with other hydrocarbons to provide low-sulfur fuel oils or Emission Control Area-acceptable fuels. A low-sulfur hydrocarbon product obtained from the process is also disclosed.
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公开(公告)号:US20200063047A1
公开(公告)日:2020-02-27
申请号:US16544551
申请日:2019-08-19
发明人: Krystle J. Emanuele , Glenn A. Heeter , Kapil Kandel , Teng Xu
摘要: The present disclosure provides methods for hydroprocessing of heavy oils, such as pyrolysis tars. For example, a process for preparing a liquid hydrocarbon product includes providing a first process stream comprising a reduced reactivity tar, and blending the first process stream with a utility fluid to produce a second process stream comprising solids and a reduced reactivity, lower viscosity tar. The method can includes introducing the second process stream into a guard reactor without sulfiding the guard reactor catalyst(s) prior to introducing the second process stream into the guard reactor. The method includes hydroprocessing the second process stream in the guard reactor under mild hydroprocessing conditions to produce a third process stream. The method includes hydroprocessing the third process stream to produce a fourth process stream having a bromine number (BN) lower than 12 and comprising the liquid hydrocarbon product and the utility fluid.
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公开(公告)号:US20190300803A1
公开(公告)日:2019-10-03
申请号:US16467790
申请日:2017-12-01
发明人: Krystle J. Emanuele , Kapil Kandel , Glenn A. Heeter , Jeffrey C. Yeh , Teng Xu
摘要: This invention relates to a process for determining the suitability of pyrolysis tar, such as steam cracker tar, for upgrading using hydroprocessing without excessive fouling of the hydroprocessing reactor. The invention includes establishing a reference activity for the thermally treating the pyrolysis tar to produce a treated tar having a lesser reactivity.
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公开(公告)号:US20190016969A1
公开(公告)日:2019-01-17
申请号:US16025736
申请日:2018-07-02
发明人: Kapil Kandel , Bryan A. Patel , Sumathy Raman , John S. Coleman , Reyyan Koc-Karabocek , Teng Xu , Cyrus J. Rachal , Subramanya V. Nayak
IPC分类号: C10G65/12 , C10G69/06 , B01J23/28 , B01J23/75 , B01J23/755 , B01J23/44 , B01J23/745
摘要: A multi-stage process for upgrading tars is provided. A predominantly hydrotreating stage can be applied before a cracking stage, which can be a hydrocracking or a thermal cracking stage. Alternatively, a predominantly cracking stage, which can be a hydrocracking or a thermal cracking stage, can be applied before a hydrotreating stage. Apparatus suitable for performing the method is also provided.
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公开(公告)号:US10159970B2
公开(公告)日:2018-12-25
申请号:US15904979
申请日:2018-02-26
IPC分类号: C07C29/156 , C07C31/125 , B01J35/10 , B01J37/02 , B01J23/745 , B01J23/72 , B01J8/02
摘要: The invention relates to long chain alcohol, to processes for catalytically producing long chain alcohol from carbon monoxide and molecular hydrogen, to equipment useful in such processes, and to the use of long chain alcohol, e.g., for producing fuel, lubricating oil, detergent, and plasticizer. The catalyst is mesoporous and comprises iron and copper.
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公开(公告)号:US20160346766A1
公开(公告)日:2016-12-01
申请号:US15146433
申请日:2016-05-04
CPC分类号: B01J23/745 , B01J21/08 , B01J23/002 , B01J23/72 , B01J23/80 , B01J23/8892 , B01J23/89 , B01J29/0333 , B01J35/1014 , B01J35/1019 , B01J35/1061 , B01J37/0018 , B01J37/0203 , B01J37/0205 , B01J37/0215 , B01J37/06 , B01J37/08 , B01J37/086 , B01J37/16 , B01J2229/18 , B01J2229/38 , C07C29/153 , C07C29/50 , C10G2/332
摘要: The invention relates to templated active material, including those deriving order from organic and/or inorganic templating agents. The invention also relates to methods for producing templated active material, and to active material produced by such methods, and the use of such templated active material for producing oxygenate.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及模板活性材料,包括衍生自有机和/或无机模板剂的顺序的活性材料。 本发明还涉及用于制备模板活性材料的方法以及通过这些方法制备的活性材料的方法,以及这种模板活性材料用于生产含氧化合物的用途。
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公开(公告)号:US11912819B2
公开(公告)日:2024-02-27
申请号:US17284717
申请日:2019-11-13
发明人: Monica Lotz , Kapil Kandel , Michael Salciccioli , Stephen Cohn , Alan A. Galuska , Javier Guzman , S. Richard Turner , Hans Eliot Edling , Edward E. Paschke
IPC分类号: C08G63/185 , C08G63/199 , C08G63/80 , C08G63/85
CPC分类号: C08G63/185 , C08G63/199 , C08G63/80 , C08G63/85 , C08G2120/00 , C08G2250/00
摘要: Semicrystalline polyethylene-2,2′-bifuran-5,5′-dicarboxylate (PEBF) homopolyester or copolyester with up to 5 mole percent isophthalate or up to 2.7 mole percent terephthalate, based on the diacid component, or up to 2.5 mole percent 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol (CHDM), based on the diol component, prepared by esterifying or transesterifying the diacid and the diol components with a catalyst including about 10 to about 50 ppm wt metal, and polycondensation, wherein the bifuran polyester has an intrinsic viscosity of at least 0.4 g/dL and a semicrystalline melting peak (Tm) with ΔHf equal to or greater than 5 J/g on the second heating ramp.
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公开(公告)号:US20230203386A1
公开(公告)日:2023-06-29
申请号:US18000238
申请日:2020-06-17
发明人: Mark A. Nierode , Rodney S. Smith , Kapil Kandel
IPC分类号: C10G55/04
CPC分类号: C10G55/04 , C10G2300/202 , C10G2300/807 , C10G2400/20 , C10G2300/205 , C10G2300/206
摘要: The present disclosure relates to hydrocarbon pyrolysis of advantaged feeds. The advantaged feeds can comprise hydrocarbon, at least one halogen-containing composition, and at least one metal-containing composition, where the halogen-containing composition and the metal-containing composition are substantially different compositions. The disclosure encompasses steam cracking of advanced feeds comprising hydrocarbon and one or more of chloride-containing compositions, nickel-containing compositions, and vanadium-containing compositions.
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公开(公告)号:US11674093B2
公开(公告)日:2023-06-13
申请号:US17298972
申请日:2019-12-11
CPC分类号: C10G55/04 , C10G69/06 , C10G2300/201 , C10G2300/206 , C10G2300/308 , C10G2300/4006
摘要: Processes for preparing a low particulate liquid hydrocarbon product are provided and includes blending a tar stream containing particles with a fluid to produce a fluid-feed mixture containing tar, the particles, and the fluid, and centrifuging the fluid-feed mixture at a temperature of greater than 60° C. to produce a higher density portion and a lower density portion, where the lower density portion contains no more than 25 wt % of the particles in the fluid-feed mixture.
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公开(公告)号:US20230174876A1
公开(公告)日:2023-06-08
申请号:US17998033
申请日:2021-05-05
CPC分类号: C10G65/02 , C10G35/04 , C10G49/22 , C10G49/24 , C10G69/08 , C10G69/06 , C10G2300/802 , C10G2300/4081 , C10G2300/4031 , C10G2300/301 , C10G2300/308 , C10G2300/44 , C10G2300/202
摘要: Hydrocarbon-containing fluids are provided for use during solvent-assisted hydroprocessing of pyrolysis tar, such as steam cracker tar. The hydrocarbon-containing fluids can be used at any convenient time, such as during start-up of a pyrolysis process when recycled liquid pyrolysis product is not available; when the amount of liquid pyrolysis product available for recycle is not sufficient to maintain desired hydroprocessing conditions; and/or when the changes to the quality of the liquid pyrolysis product reduce the suitability of the recycle stream for use as a utility fluid.
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