公开(公告)号：US09850564B2

公开(公告)日：2017-12-26

申请号：US14001395

申请日：2012-02-24

申请人： Akira Kawakami ,  Hideki Fujii

发明人： Akira Kawakami ,  Hideki Fujii

IPC分类号： C22F1/18 ,  C22C14/00 ,  C22F1/00

CPC分类号： C22F1/183 ,  C22C14/00 ,  C22F1/00 ,  C22F1/18

摘要： A high-strength α+β type hot-rolled titanium alloy sheet containing 0.8 to 1.5 mass % Fe, 4.8 to 5.5 mass % Al, 0.030 mass % N, O and N, wherein cracks are prevented from spreading, wherein: (a) ND represents normal direction of a hot-rolled sheet; RD represents hot rolling direction; TD represents hot rolling width direction; θ represents the angle formed between c axis and ND; φ represents angle formed between plane including c axis and ND, and a plane including ND and TD; (b1) XND represents highest (0002) relative intensity of X-ray reflection by grains when θ is from 0° to 30° ; (b2) XTD represents the highest (0002) relative intensity of the X-ray reflection caused by grains when θ is from 80° to 100° and φ is ±10° . (c) The high-strength α+β type hot-rolled titanium alloy sheet has a value for XTD/XND of at least 4.0. Q(%)=[O]+2.77·[N].

公开(公告)号：US20140087288A1

公开(公告)日：2014-03-27

申请号：US14111500

申请日：2012-04-10

申请人： Yutaka Momiyama ,  Yasuo Kakinuma ,  Yuya Takahashi ,  Akira Ishiguro ,  Shigeru Ando ,  Akira Kawakami

发明人： Yutaka Momiyama ,  Yasuo Kakinuma ,  Yuya Takahashi ,  Akira Ishiguro ,  Shigeru Ando ,  Akira Kawakami

IPC分类号： H01M8/10

CPC分类号： H01M8/1016 ,  H01B1/08 ,  H01M4/9025 ,  H01M8/1246 ,  H01M2300/0074 ,  Y02E60/521 ,  Y02E60/525 ,  Y02P70/56

摘要： A solid oxide fuel cell scatters MgO over a grain boundary of an LSGM which is a solid electrolyte layer. Ni components that diffuse from a fuel electrode formed on the other side of an LDC from the LSGM are trapped by the scattered MgO particles and are suppressed from diffusing towards an air electrode in the electrolyte layer.

摘要翻译： 固体氧化物燃料电池将MgO在作为固体电解质层的LSGM的晶界上分散。 从形成在LDC的另一侧的燃料电极从LSGM扩散的Ni成分被散射的MgO粒子捕获，并且被抑制为向电解质层中的空气极扩散。

公开(公告)号：US20130327449A1

公开(公告)日：2013-12-12

申请号：US14001434

申请日：2012-02-24

申请人： Akira Kawakami ,  Hideki Fujii

发明人： Akira Kawakami ,  Hideki Fujii

IPC分类号： C22F1/18 ,  C22C14/00

CPC分类号： C22F1/183 ,  C22C14/00 ,  C22F1/00

摘要： An α+β type hot-rolled titanium alloy sheet, wherein: (a) ND represents the normal direction of a hot-rolled sheet; RD represents the hot rolling direction; TD represents the hot rolling width direction; θ represents the angle formed between the orientation of c axis and the ND; φ represents the angle formed between a plane including the orientation of the c axis and the ND, and a plane including the ND and the TD; (b1) XND represents the highest (0002) relative intensity of the X-ray reflection caused by crystal grains when θ is from 0° to 30° and φ is within the entire circumference; (b2) XTD represents the highest (0002) relative intensity of the X-ray reflection caused by crystal grains when θ is from 80° to 100° and φ is ±10°. (c) The α+β type titanium alloy sheet has a value for XTD/TND of at least 5.0.

摘要翻译： α+β型热轧钛合金板，其中：（a）ND表示热轧板的法线方向; RD表示热轧方向; TD表示热轧宽度方向; θ表示c轴和ND的取向之间形成的角度; phi表示包括c轴取向和ND的平面以及包括ND和TD的平面之间形成的角度; （b1）XND表示当θ为0°至30°并且phi在整个圆周内时由晶粒引起的X射线反射的最高（0002）相对强度; （b2）XTD表示当θ为80°至100°，phi为±10°时由晶粒引起的X射线反射的最高（0002）相对强度。 （c）α+β型钛合金板具有至少5.0的XTD / TND值。

公开(公告)号：US20120094217A1

公开(公告)日：2012-04-19

申请号：US13315709

申请日：2011-12-09

申请人： Naoki Watanabe ,  Akira Kawakami

发明人： Naoki Watanabe ,  Akira Kawakami

IPC分类号： H01M4/86

CPC分类号： H01M8/12 ,  H01M8/0252 ,  H01M8/04201 ,  H01M8/243 ,  H01M8/2465 ,  H01M8/2485

摘要： A fuel cell unit (1) according to the present invention comprises a fuel cell (6) having an inner electrode layer (16), an outer electrode layer (20) and a through passage (15); and inner and outer electrode terminals (24, 26) fixed at the opposite ends (6a, 6b) of the fuel cell (6). The fuel cell (6) has an inner electrode peripheral surface (21) electrically communicating with the inner electrode layer (16) and an outer electrode peripheral surface (22) electrically communicating with the outer electrode layer (20). The inner and outer electrode terminals are respectively disposed so that they cover over the inner and outer electrode peripheral surfaces (21, 22) and they are electrically connected thereto. The inner and outer electrode terminals have respective connecting passages which are communicated with the through passage (15).

摘要翻译： 根据本发明的燃料电池单元（1）包括具有内电极层（16），外电极层（20）和穿通通道（15）的燃料电池（6）。 以及固定在燃料电池（6）的相对端（6a，6b）的内外电极端子（24,26）。 燃料电池（6）具有与内电极层（16）电连通的内电极周面（21）和与外电极层（20）电连通的外电极周面（22）。 内电极端子和外电极端子分别设置成使得它们覆盖在内电极周边表面（21）和外电极外表面（22）上，并且它们电连接到其上。 内电极端子和外电极端子具有与通路（15）连通的各自的连接通道。

公开(公告)号：US08097380B2

公开(公告)日：2012-01-17

申请号：US11855649

申请日：2007-09-14

申请人： Naoki Watanabe ,  Akira Kawakami

发明人： Naoki Watanabe ,  Akira Kawakami

IPC分类号： H01M8/10

CPC分类号： H01M8/12 ,  H01M8/0252 ,  H01M8/04201 ,  H01M8/243 ,  H01M8/2465 ,  H01M8/2485

摘要： A fuel cell unit (1) according to the present invention comprises a fuel cell (6) having an inner electrode layer (16), an outer electrode layer (20) and a through passage (15); and inner and outer electrode terminals (24, 26) fixed at the opposite ends (6a, 6b) of the fuel cell (6). The fuel cell (6) has an inner electrode peripheral surface (21) electrically communicating with the inner electrode layer (16) and an outer electrode peripheral surface (22) electrically communicating with the outer electrode layer (20). The inner and outer electrode terminals are respectively disposed so that they cover over the inner and outer electrode peripheral surfaces (21, 22) and they are electrically connected thereto. The inner and outer electrode terminals have respective connecting passages which are communicated with the through passage (15).

公开(公告)号：US07892655B2

公开(公告)日：2011-02-22

申请号：US11610799

申请日：2006-12-14

申请人： Yuuji Suzuki ,  Takami Moteki ,  Kazuhiro Hoshino ,  Satoshi Fujisawa ,  Akira Kawakami

发明人： Yuuji Suzuki ,  Takami Moteki ,  Kazuhiro Hoshino ,  Satoshi Fujisawa ,  Akira Kawakami

IPC分类号： B32B15/00

CPC分类号： C25D5/10 ,  B32B7/06 ,  B32B15/08 ,  B32B15/20 ,  B32B2255/06 ,  B32B2255/205 ,  B32B2457/08 ,  H05K3/022 ,  Y10T428/12812 ,  Y10T428/1284 ,  Y10T428/12847 ,  Y10T428/12861 ,  Y10T428/1291 ,  Y10T428/12931 ,  Y10T428/24917

摘要： An ultrathin copper foil with a carrier not causing blistering at a release layer interface, having a low carrier peeling force, friendly to the environment, and enabling easy peeling of a carrier foil and an ultrathin copper foil even under a high temperature environment and a printed circuit board enabling a stable production quality of a base of a printed circuit board for fine pattern applications using the ultrathin copper foil with the carrier, that is, an ultrathin copper foil with a carrier comprising a carrier foil, a release layer, and an ultrathin copper foil, wherein the release layer is formed by a metal A for retaining a release property and a metal B for facilitating plating of the ultrathin copper foil, a content a of the metal A and a content b of the metal B forming the release layer satisfying an equation: 10≦a/(a+b)*100≦70 and a printed circuit board prepared by using such an ultrathin copper foil with a carrier.

摘要翻译： 一种超薄铜箔，其载体不会在剥离层界面引起起泡，具有低的载体剥离力，对环境友好，并且即使在高温环境下也能够容易地剥离载体箔和超薄铜箔，并且印刷 电路板，其能够使用超薄铜箔与载体的精细图案应用的印刷电路板的基底的稳定的生产质量，即具有载体的超薄铜箔，其包含载体箔，剥离层和超薄 铜箔，其中释放层由用于保持剥离性的金属A形成，金属B用于促进超薄铜箔的镀覆，金属A的含量a和形成剥离层的金属B的含量b 满足等式：10＆nlE; a /（a + b）* 100＆nlE; 70以及通过使用这种超薄铜箔与载体制备的印刷电路板。

公开(公告)号：US20080118812A1

公开(公告)日：2008-05-22

申请号：US11855494

申请日：2007-09-14

申请人： Akira Kawakami ,  Naoki Watanabe

发明人： Akira Kawakami ,  Naoki Watanabe

IPC分类号： H01M8/02 ,  H01M8/24 ,  H01M8/10

CPC分类号： H01M8/243 ,  H01M8/0252 ,  H01M8/0271 ,  H01M8/0297 ,  H01M8/1213

摘要： The present invention relates to a fuel cell stack incorporated in a fuel cell device and a fuel cell device including such a fuel cell stack. The fuel cell stack (4) according to the present invention has a plurality of tubular fuel cell bodies (6-10) arranged laterally relative to a longitudinal direction of the fuel cell bodies and electrically insulating support plates (12, 14) fixed to respective opposite ends (6a, 6b) of the plurality of the fuel cell bodies (6-10). Each of the fuel cell bodies (6-10) has an inner electrode layer (16), an outer electrode layer (20) and an electrolyte layer (18) disposed between the inner and outer electrode layers (16, 20). Each of the fuel cell bodies (6-10) also has, at one end thereof, an inner electrode exposed periphery (16a) where the inner electrode layer (16) is exposed out of the electrolyte layer (18) and the outer electrode layer (20). The fuel cell stack (4) further has connections (15) disposed at each of the support plates (12, 14) to electrically connect the fuel cell bodies (6-10) in an arbitrary combination.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种结合在燃料电池装置中的燃料电池堆和包括这种燃料电池堆的燃料电池装置。 根据本发明的燃料电池堆（4）具有多个相对于燃料电池主体的纵向方向布置的管状燃料电池体（6-10）和固定到各个燃料电池体的电绝缘支撑板（12,14） 多个燃料电池体（6-10）的相对端（6a，6b）。 每个燃料电池体（6-10）具有设置在内外电极层（16,20）之间的内电极层（16），外电极层（20）和电解质层（18）。 每个燃料电池体（6-10）的一端还具有内部电极暴露的周边（16a），其中内部电极层（16）暴露在电解质层（18）外部，外部电极 层（20）。 燃料电池堆（4）还具有设置在每个支撑板（12,14）处的连接件（15），以将燃料电池体（6-10）以任意组合电连接。

公开(公告)号：US07288222B2

公开(公告)日：2007-10-30

申请号：US10069702

申请日：2001-03-30

申请人： Akio Matsumoto ,  Akira Kawakami ,  Tatsuya Goto

发明人： Akio Matsumoto ,  Akira Kawakami ,  Tatsuya Goto

IPC分类号： C04B35/64 ,  B28B1/26 ,  B28B3/20

CPC分类号： C04B35/6303 ,  C04B35/56 ,  C04B35/563 ,  C04B35/626 ,  C04B35/63 ,  C04B35/632 ,  C04B35/634 ,  C04B2235/3813 ,  C04B2235/3817 ,  C04B2235/3821 ,  C04B2235/3839 ,  C04B2235/3843 ,  C04B2235/445 ,  C04B2235/48 ,  C04B2235/483 ,  C04B2235/5445 ,  C04B2235/6027 ,  C04B2235/608 ,  C04B2235/6562 ,  C04B2235/6565 ,  C04B2235/6567 ,  C04B2235/658 ,  C04B2235/77 ,  C04B2235/94 ,  C04B2235/96 ,  F16C32/0618

摘要： A wet-type compacting method of a ceramic powder using a solvent, wherein the ceramic powder is coated with a high polymer organic substance which is substantially insoluble in the solvent so that homogeneity of a compact is kept, while generating no problem during each process and excellent plasticity and/or strength are exhibited by the compact, and if a sintering process follows a compacting process, sintering characteristics are improved.

摘要翻译： 使用溶剂的陶瓷粉末的湿式压实方法，其中陶瓷粉末涂覆有基本上不溶于溶剂的高分子有机物质，从而保持压块的均匀性，同时在每个工艺过程中不产生问题， 通过压块显示出优异的塑性和/或强度，如果在压实过程之后进行烧结工艺，则烧结特性得到改善。

公开(公告)号：US20070154692A1

公开(公告)日：2007-07-05

申请号：US11610799

申请日：2006-12-14

申请人： Yuuji Suzuki ,  Takami Moteki ,  Kazuhiro Hoshino ,  Satoshi Fujisawa ,  Akira Kawakami

发明人： Yuuji Suzuki ,  Takami Moteki ,  Kazuhiro Hoshino ,  Satoshi Fujisawa ,  Akira Kawakami

IPC分类号： B32B3/00 ,  C25D5/10 ,  B32B7/00

CPC分类号： C25D5/10 ,  B32B7/06 ,  B32B15/08 ,  B32B15/20 ,  B32B2255/06 ,  B32B2255/205 ,  B32B2457/08 ,  H05K3/022 ,  Y10T428/12812 ,  Y10T428/1284 ,  Y10T428/12847 ,  Y10T428/12861 ,  Y10T428/1291 ,  Y10T428/12931 ,  Y10T428/24917

摘要： An ultrathin copper foil with a carrier not causing blistering at a release layer interface, having a low carrier peeling force, friendly to the environment, and enabling easy peeling of a carrier foil and an ultrathin copper foil even under a high temperature environment and a printed circuit board enabling a stable production quality of a base of a printed circuit board for fine pattern applications using the ultrathin copper foil with the carrier, that is, an ultrathin copper foil with a carrier comprising a carrier foil, a release layer, and an ultrathin copper foil, wherein the release layer is formed by a metal A for retaining a release property and a metal B for facilitating plating of the ultrathin copper foil, a content a of the metal A and a content b of the metal B forming the release layer satisfying an equation: 10≦a/(a+b)*100≦70and a printed circuit board prepared by using such an ultrathin copper foil with a carrier.

摘要翻译： 一种超薄铜箔，其载体不会在剥离层界面引起起泡，具有低的载体剥离力，对环境友好，并且即使在高温环境下也能够容易地剥离载体箔和超薄铜箔，并且印刷 电路板，其能够使用超薄铜箔与载体的精细图案应用的印刷电路板的基座的稳定的生产质量，即具有载体的超薄铜箔，其包含载体箔，剥离层和超薄 铜箔，其中释放层由用于保持剥离性的金属A形成，金属B用于促进超薄铜箔的镀覆，金属A的含量a和形成剥离层的金属B的含量b 满足公式：<？in-line-formula description =“In-line formula”end =“lead”？> 10 <= A /（a + b）* 100 <= 70 <？in-line-formula description = “直线公式”end =“tail”？>和打印的c 通过使用这种超薄铜箔与载体制备的电路板。

公开(公告)号：US20070054809A1

公开(公告)日：2007-03-08

申请号：US11217358

申请日：2005-09-02

申请人： Akira Kawakami

发明人： Akira Kawakami

IPC分类号： H01L39/24

CPC分类号： H01L39/2416 ,  H01L39/16 ,  H03D7/005

摘要： A superconducting structure includes an NbN thin-film as a first superconducting thin-film layer on the upper surface of a substrate, an NbN thin-film as a second superconducting thin-film layer above the NbN thin-film, and a MgO thin-film as a protective thin-film provided between the NbN thin-film and the NbN thin-film.

摘要翻译： 超导结构包括在衬底的上表面上的作为第一超导薄膜层的NbN薄膜，NbN薄膜上的作为第二超导薄膜层的NbN薄膜，以及MgO薄膜， 膜作为在NbN薄膜和NbN薄膜之间提供的保护薄膜。