摘要:
A turbo encoded H-ARQ system and an error detection method are disclosed, and more particularly, a turbo encoded H-ARQ system and an error detection method that lower an undetected error probability and frame error rates by increasing the degree of an equivalent CRC generator polynomial by using a modified trellis termination. It has been made possible to obtain an equivalent CRC generator polynomial having higher degree than the related art CRC generator polynomial by employing a modified trellis termination. This achieved a lower undetected error probability than the related art undetected error probability by using an equivalent CRC generator polynomial having higher degree. This also achieved lower frame error rates, when the same number of overhead bits are used, due to the lower undetected error probability.
摘要:
A display device is provided and has an optical member, the optical member including: a host, a plurality of light conversion particles distributed in the host to convert a wavelength of light generated from a light source, and a protective layer surrounding the host and including plastic.
摘要:
Disclosed are an optical member, a display device having the same, and a method of fabricating the same. The optical member includes a receiving part having an empty space therein, a host in the receiving part, a plurality of wavelength conversion particles in the host, a sealing part in the receiving part, and a pre-treatment layer between the sealing part and an inner surface of the receiving part.
摘要:
A multi-layered article includes a substrate; a resin pattern layer; and a thin film coating layer. The substrate, the resin pattern layer, and the thin film coating layer are sequentially layered on each other. A protective film or a first protective coating layer is layered on a surface of the thin film coating layer that faces away from the resin pattern layer. A second protective coating layer is interposed between the thin film coating layer and the protective film or the first protective coating layer. A primer coating layer is interposed between the resin pattern layer and the thin film coating layer.
摘要:
An uplink scheduling method using one bit per user feedback includes: receiving one-bit feedback of the user's channel condition from a plurality of users, the one-bit feedback of the user's channel condition corresponds to a value of the cumulative distribution function of the user's instantaneous achievable rate; selecting a user from the users whose channel condition is equal to or greater than a predetermined threshold; and transmitting data at an instantaneous achievable rate of the selected user.
摘要:
A wireless communication system and method of performing cooperative diversity using cyclic delay is provided. A transmitting terminal constituting the wireless communication system includes: a data transmitter configured to transmit data to each of at least one relay terminal and a receiving terminal; an error detection result receiver to receive an error detection result from a relay terminal that detects an error in the data among the at least one relay terminal; and a data retransmitter configured to retransmit data to the receiving terminal when it is determined each of the at least one relay terminal detects the error in the data based on the error detection result.
摘要:
There is provided a vacuum cleaner. The vacuum cleaner includes a dust separation part separating dust contained in air; a dust storing part storing dust separated by the dust separation part; a compression unit dividing the dust separation part and dust storing part, for compressing dust stored in the dust storing part; a motor connection passage communicated with a motor generating a negative pressure; a compression passage communicated with the dust storing part; a dust collection passage communicated with the dust separation part; and a flow passage control unit selectively opening and closing the compression passage and the dust collection passage.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method for decoding received signals on communication channels between at least one transmit antenna and plural receive antennas in a space-time coded direct sequence (DS)-CDMA communication system. The decoding method includes steps of: adjusting the step-size which is an update unit for the tap weight vector for despreading received signals; updating the tap weight vector using the step-size; and despreading the received signals using the tap weight vector. According to the decoding method, the optimal performance can be achieved because the tap weight vector and the step-size are adaptively updated according to changes of communication environment. Such superior performance is more remarkable as the number of receive antennas and transmit antennas increases.
摘要:
There is provided a dust compressing apparatus for a dust collecting unit of a vacuum cleaner. In the dust compressing apparatus, a compartment plate divides an inner space of a dust collection container into an upper foreign substance separating compartment and a lower foreign substance storing compartment, and a branching unit guides airflow. The branching unit includes a motor connection passage directed to a motor generating a negative pressure, a dust collection passage directed to the foreign substance separating compartment, and a compression passage directed to the foreign substance storing compartment. A flow passage control unit controls connections between the passages of the branching unit. A compression unit compresses foreign substances stored in the foreign substance storing compartment by moving the compartment plate to the foreign substance storing compartment using the negative pressure transmitted through the compression passage.
摘要:
A dust collecting unit for a vacuum cleaner is provided. The dust collecting unit includes a filter assembly for filtering foreign objects coupled to a dust collecting cover which covers a dust collecting canister (320). The dust collecting canister receives and air foreign object mixture and accumulates the foreign objects therein. The filter assembly is disposed inside the dust collecting canister and filters out the foreign objects from the mixture. A damper assembly that selectively provides outside air to the inside of the dust collecting cover is positioned within the dust collecting cover. When pressure within the vacuum cleaner is increased due to an excessive amount of foreign objects accumulated in the canister, the damper assembly is activated to allow entry of outside air to relive the internal pressure and avoid a fan motor overload. In this manner, the damper assembly can quickly react to an increase in internal pressure and avoid damage to the fan motor cause by an overload.