Solenoid actuator having misalignment accommodating structure and solenoid valve using the same
    31.
    发明授权
    Solenoid actuator having misalignment accommodating structure and solenoid valve using the same 有权
    具有不对准容纳结构的电磁致动器和使用其的电磁阀

    公开(公告)号:US07014168B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-21

    申请号:US10919480

    申请日:2004-08-17

    IPC分类号: F16K31/02

    CPC分类号: F16K31/0613

    摘要: A solenoid actuator of a solenoid valve has a solenoid, a yoke, a stator, a cup and a restrained portion. The yoke radially surrounds the stator while radially forming an outer circumferential gap therebetween. The cup receives a plunger. The cup is arranged in the stator while radially forming an inner circumferential gap therebetween. The restrained portion is axially inserted between an internal portion of the yoke and the stator. The outer circumferential gap is greater than the inner circumferential gap. Therefore, even when the inner circumferential gap is set to be small to effectively apply magnetic power generated by the solenoid to the plunger, radial misalignment of the cup can be accommodated by the outer circumferential gap.

    摘要翻译: 电磁阀的螺线管致动器具有螺线管,磁轭,定子,杯和约束部分。 磁轭径向地包围定子,同时径向地形成其间的外周间隙。 杯子接收柱塞。 杯子布置在定子中,同时径向地形成其间的内周间隙。 限制部分轴向地插入在轭的内部和定子之间。 外周间隙大于内周间隙。 因此,即使当将内周间隙设定得较小以有效地将由螺线管产生的磁力施加到柱塞时,也可以通过外周间隙容纳杯的径向偏移。

    Electromagnetic driving apparatus and electromagnetic valve
    32.
    发明申请
    Electromagnetic driving apparatus and electromagnetic valve 有权
    电磁驱动装置和电磁阀

    公开(公告)号:US20050145811A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-07

    申请号:US10986072

    申请日:2004-11-12

    申请人: Jiro Kondo

    发明人: Jiro Kondo

    CPC分类号: F16K31/0613

    摘要: A bottomed cylindrical member is disposed inner side of a stator core and a coil. The cylindrical member is made of non-magnetic material such as a stainless steel. The cylindrical member has a small diameter portion at the bottom side and a large diameter portion continuously made with the small diameter portion at the side of an attracting portion and has a larger inner diameter than that of the small diameter portion. The small diameter portion is slidablly in contact with a slider core, and reciprocatably supports the slider core. Since a radius difference between the small diameter portion and the large diameter portion is equal to or larger than 30 μm, a clearance larger than sliding clearance is formed between an inner circumferential surface of the large diameter portion and an outer circumferential surface of the sliding core. Thus, an electromagnetic driving apparatus and an electromagnetic valve, which smoothly reciprocate the sliding core, are provided.

    摘要翻译: 一个有底的圆柱形部件设置在定子铁心和一个线圈的内侧。 圆柱形构件由诸如不锈钢的非磁性材料制成。 圆柱形部件在底侧具有小直径部分,并且在吸引部分侧与小直径部分连续地形成大直径部分,并且具有比小直径部分更大的内径。 小直径部分滑动地与滑块芯接触,并且可往复运动地支撑滑块芯。 由于小径部与大径部之间的半径差大于30μm,所以在大直径部的内周面与滑动芯的外周面之间形成大于滑动间隙的间隙 。 因此,提供了使滑动芯片平滑地往复运动的电磁驱动装置和电磁阀。

    Solenoid actuator having misalignment accommodating structure and solenoid valve using the same
    33.
    发明申请
    Solenoid actuator having misalignment accommodating structure and solenoid valve using the same 有权
    具有不对准容纳结构的电磁致动器和使用其的电磁阀

    公开(公告)号:US20050062005A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-24

    申请号:US10919480

    申请日:2004-08-17

    IPC分类号: F16K31/06 F16K31/02

    CPC分类号: F16K31/0613

    摘要: A solenoid actuator of a solenoid valve has a solenoid, a yoke, a stator, a cup and a restrained portion. The yoke radially surrounds the stator while radially forming an outer circumferential gap therebetween. The cup receives a plunger. The cup is arranged in the stator while radially forming an inner circumferential gap therebetween. The restrained portion is axially inserted between an internal portion of the yoke and the stator. The outer circumferential gap is greater than the inner circumferential gap. Therefore, even when the inner circumferential gap is set to be small to effectively apply magnetic power generated by the solenoid to the plunger, radial misalignment of the cup can be accommodated by the outer circumferential gap.

    摘要翻译: 电磁阀的螺线管致动器具有螺线管,磁轭,定子,杯和约束部分。 磁轭径向地包围定子,同时径向地形成其间的外周间隙。 杯子接收柱塞。 杯子布置在定子中,同时径向地形成其间的内周间隙。 限制部分轴向地插入在轭的内部和定子之间。 外周间隙大于内周间隙。 因此,即使当将内周间隙设定得较小以有效地将由螺线管产生的磁力施加到柱塞时,也可以通过外周间隙容纳杯的径向偏移。

    Control system for automatic transmission
    34.
    发明授权
    Control system for automatic transmission 失效
    自动变速器控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5474508A

    公开(公告)日:1995-12-12

    申请号:US88030

    申请日:1993-07-09

    摘要: A control system for an automatic transmission includes a shift gear mechanism for shifting respective shift gear stages, a shift line map including upshift lines and downshift lines, and a device for detecting a shift timing at which an shift operation should be carried out based on an engine load on the shift line map and a possibility is estimated that a driving condition will return back to the previous shift gear stage. The system also includes an engine load detecting device for detecting a stable condition of the engine load, and a controller for controlling the shift gear mechanism based on the shift line map after the engine load detecting device detects the stable condition of the engine load at the shift timing detected by the shift timing detecting device.

    摘要翻译: 用于自动变速器的控制系统包括用于换档各档变速档的变速齿轮机构,包括升档线和降档线的换档线图,以及用于检测基于变速档位执行换档操作的换档定时的装置 换档线图上的发动机负荷和估计驾驶条件将返回到前一档位的可能性。 该系统还包括用于检测发动机负载的稳定状态的发动机负载检测装置,以及用于在发动机负载检测装置检测到发动机负载的稳定状态之后基于换档线图控制变速齿轮机构的控制器 由移位定时检测装置检测到的移位定时。

    Ceramic heating plate
    35.
    发明授权
    Ceramic heating plate 失效
    陶瓷加热板

    公开(公告)号:US4990747A

    公开(公告)日:1991-02-05

    申请号:US267432

    申请日:1988-11-04

    申请人: Jiro Kondo

    发明人: Jiro Kondo

    IPC分类号: H05B3/20 F24D13/02 H05B3/26

    摘要: A ceramic heating plate which comprises a planar body including a ceramic substratum covered with a far-infrared ceramic layer on the top surface; a heating sheet attached to the back surface of the substratum, the heating sheet including a pair of lead terminals through which the heating plate is connected to a source of power; and wherein the ceramic layer contains a single layer of ceramic particles exposed above the surface thereof so that far-infrared rays are radiated outside directly therefrom.

    摘要翻译: 一种陶瓷加热板,包括:平面体,包括在顶表面上覆盖有远红外陶瓷层的陶瓷基底; 所述加热片安装在所述基底的背面,所述加热片包括一对引线端子,所述加热板通过所述引线端子连接到电源; 并且其中所述陶瓷层包含在其表面上暴露的单层陶瓷颗粒,使得远红外线从其外部辐射出。

    Process for producing a boron-containing silicon carbide powder
    36.
    发明授权
    Process for producing a boron-containing silicon carbide powder 失效
    含硼碳化硅粉末的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4847060A

    公开(公告)日:1989-07-11

    申请号:US7271

    申请日:1987-01-27

    申请人: Goro Saiki Jiro Kondo

    发明人: Goro Saiki Jiro Kondo

    摘要: Silicon carbide particles are produced by reacting a gaseous silicon compound or granular silicon with a carbon compound at a high temperature. In the reaction, the amount of free carbon content in the resultant silicon carbide particles can be controlled by monitoring the amount of unsaturated hydrocarbon such as acetylene, as a by-product. Moreover, silicon carbide particles can contain boron dispersed uniformly in the particles by a two step process comprising first reacting a silicon source and a boron source without a carbon source in a first reaction zone, to form boron-containing silicon particles, and second, reacting the resultant particles with a carbon source in a second reaction zone. Further, the above-mentioned monitoring of an unsaturated hydrocarbon by-product allows the obtaining of silicon carbide particles containing no free carbon, and the silicon carbide particles containing boron in the particles but no free carbon may be sintered without the addition of free carbon, to give a dense sinter.

    METAL OR SEMICONDUCTOR MELT REFINEMENT METHOD, AND VACUUM REFINEMENT DEVICE
    37.
    发明申请
    METAL OR SEMICONDUCTOR MELT REFINEMENT METHOD, AND VACUUM REFINEMENT DEVICE 审中-公开
    金属或半导体熔融精炼方法和真空精炼装置

    公开(公告)号:US20150082942A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-26

    申请号:US14374941

    申请日:2012-02-06

    摘要: An objective of the present invention is, in refining a metal or a semiconductor melt, without impairing refining efficiency, to alleviate wear and tear commensurate with unevenness in a crucible caused by instability in melt flow, and to allow safe operation over long periods of time such that leakages from the crucible do not occur. Provided is a metal or semiconductor melt refining method, in which, by using an AC resistance heating heater as a crucible heating method, the melt is heat retained and mixed by a rotating magnetic field which is generated by the resistance heating heater. The metal or semiconductor melt refinement method and a vacuum refinement device which is optimal for the refinement method are characterized in that, in order that a fluid instability does not occur in the boundary between the melt and the bottom face of the crucible when the melt is rotated by the rotating magnetic field, with a kinematic viscosity coefficient of the melt designated ν (m2/sec), the radius of the fluid surface of the melt designated R (m), and the rotational angular velocity of the melt designated Ω (rad/sec), the operation is carried out such that the value of a Reynolds number (Re) which is defined as Re=R×(Ω/ν)̂(1/2) does not exceed 600.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是在不损害精炼效率的同时,在精炼金属或半导体熔体的同时,减轻由熔体流动不稳定引起的坩埚中的不均匀度的磨损和撕裂,并允许长时间的安全运行 从而不会发生坩埚的泄漏。 提供一种金属或半导体熔融精炼方法,其中通过使用交流电阻加热器作为坩埚加热方法,通过由电阻加热器产生的旋转磁场将熔体热保持并混合。 金属或半导体熔体精制方法和对精制方法最佳的真空精制装置的特征在于,为了在熔体与坩埚的底面之间的边界处不会发生流体不稳定性,当熔体是 通过旋转磁场旋转,熔体的运动粘度系数指定为ngr; (m2 / sec),指定为R(m)的熔体的流体表面的半径以及指定为&OHgr的熔体的旋转角速度; (rad / sec),进行操作,使得被定义为Re = R×(&OHgr; /&ngr;)(1/2)的雷诺数(Re)的值不超过600。

    Electric spool valve
    38.
    发明授权
    Electric spool valve 有权
    电动滑阀

    公开(公告)号:US08006718B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-30

    申请号:US12132284

    申请日:2008-06-03

    IPC分类号: F16K31/06

    摘要: A sleeve has an input port, an output port, an insertion hole, and only one discharge port. A spool is axially slidable through the insertion hole to communicate among the input port, the output port, and the discharge port. An electric actuator is provided to one end of the sleeve and has a variable volume chamber, which communicates with the discharge port through an axial through hole and a spool breathing hole in the spool. The spool has a communication through hole to lead fluid from the output port to the discharge port through the axial through hole. A passage partition member is in the axial through hole to define an in-spool breathing passage communicating with the spool breathing hole.

    摘要翻译: 套筒具有输入端口,输出端口,插入孔和仅一个排出口。 阀芯可以通过插入孔轴向滑动,以在输入端口,输出端口和排出口之间连通。 电动执行器设置在套筒的一端,并具有可变容积室,该容积室通过轴向通孔和阀芯中的阀芯呼吸孔与排出口连通。 阀芯具有连通通孔,用于通过轴向通孔将流体从输出端口引导到排出口。 通道分隔构件在轴向通孔中,以限定与线轴呼吸孔连通的线轴内呼吸通道。

    Electromagnetic actuator
    39.
    发明授权
    Electromagnetic actuator 有权
    电磁执行器

    公开(公告)号:US07472883B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-06

    申请号:US11639331

    申请日:2006-12-15

    IPC分类号: F16K31/02

    CPC分类号: F16K31/061 Y10T137/86622

    摘要: A bobbin and a magnetic transmitting/receiving stator are positioned by fitting two positioning projections provided for a bobbin flange into two positioning holes formed in a stator flange. The positioning hole has a circular shape and the positioning projection has a flat oval shape which matches a diameter part of the circular shape so that a resin-passing gap is formed between the shapes. Since the resin-passing gap plays the role equivalent to the role of a resin passing hole, the total number of positioning holes and the resin passing holes can be reduced, and magnetic flux passing through the stator flange can be prevented from decreasing. Since a post-forming resin flows through the resin-passing gap in the positioning part, the flow of the post-forming resin can be made uniform in the whole periphery, and occurrence of poor molding can be restricted.

    摘要翻译: 通过将形成于筒管法兰的两个定位突起装配到形成在定子凸缘中的两个定位孔中来定位线轴和磁性传递/接收定子。 定位孔具有圆形形状,并且定位突起具有与圆形直径部分匹配的扁平椭圆形状,使得在形状之间形成树脂通过间隙。 由于树脂通过间隙起到与树脂通孔的作用相当的作用,因此可以减少定位孔和树脂通孔的总数,并且可以防止通过定子凸缘的磁通量减少。 由于后成型树脂流过定位部分中的树脂通过间隙,所以后整形树脂的流动可以在整个周边上均匀,并且可以限制发生差的成型。

    Method for Producing High Purity Silicon
    40.
    发明申请
    Method for Producing High Purity Silicon 审中-公开
    高纯硅生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080274031A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-06

    申请号:US11885801

    申请日:2006-02-28

    IPC分类号: C01B33/037

    CPC分类号: C01B33/037

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for producing a great deal of inexpensive high purity silicon useful in a solar battery. Disclosed is a method for producing high purity silicon by removing boron from silicon by oxidization including commencing an oxidization reaction between an oxidizing agent and molten silicon, and cooling at least part of the oxidizing agent during the reaction.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种生产用于太阳能电池的大量便宜的高纯度硅的方法。 公开了一种通过氧化从硅中除去硼而产生高纯度硅的方法,包括开始氧化剂和熔融硅之间的氧化反应,以及在反应期间冷却至少部分氧化剂。