摘要:
Disclosed herein is a polyolefin-based thermoplastic polymer composition, in which an acrylate copolymer phase obtained by absorbing an alkyl acrylate monomer, an alkyl methacrylate monomer, a polar group-containing acrylate monomer and a polymerization initiator into a polyolefin matrix and then polymerizing the monomers is dispersed in a polyolefin phase. The thermoplastic polymer composition has excellent surface polarity leading to excellent paint adhesion.
摘要:
A wireless network including a plurality of cells is configured into groups, each group defining a supercell. Within each supercell, a plurality of boundary cells defines an outer boundary of the supercell. Each boundary cell is adjacent to at least two other supercells. The wireless network also include a plurality of control devices, one control device corresponding to each supercell. Each control device controls communications within the plurality of cells of the corresponding supercell. Each control device utilizes a predictive algorithm to identify the at least two supercells adjacent to a given boundary cell and transmits data packets to a wireless device located in the given boundary cell and to the at least two supercells adjacent to the given boundary cell.
摘要:
Compressor including a hermetic container forming an outside appearance, and having an inside space, a compression part inside of the hermetic container, for drawing, compressing, and discharging a refrigerant, a driving part for driving the compression part, two pipes on an outside wall of the hermetic compressor in communication with an inside of the hermetic container, having functions exchangeable with each other according to design conditions of a heat exchange cycle, and a suction muffler inside of the hermetic container for discharging the refrigerant toward the compressor, and attenuating noise of refrigerant drawn from a pipe which functions as a suction pipe that guides the refrigerant to an inside of the hermetic container of the two pipes, thereby permitting easy change of functions of the pipes in the hermetic container.
摘要:
Provided are a low-voltage image sensor and a method of driving a transfer transistor thereof, which are obtained by changing the structure and driving method of a typical transfer transistor of a 4-transistor CMOS transistor, and can eliminate the influence of a voltage or physical structure of a diffusion node on a reset or transfer operation of a photodiode. The image sensor includes a light receiving device for detecting light and a signal conversion unit for reading photocharge generated by the light receiving device to an external circuit. The signal conversion unit includes a transfer transistor including at least two gate electrodes. When the photocharge is transferred to a channel of a transfer gate electrode disposed closest to a photodiode, a transfer gate electrode disposed adjacent to a diffusion node remains turned off.
摘要:
A word line voltage generator that generates a word line voltage, which is selectively changed depending on a temperature, a flash memory device including the word line voltage generator, and a method of generating the word line voltage. The word line voltage generator includes a read voltage generator and a controller. The read voltage generator generates a read voltage or a verify voltage based on one of reference voltages in response to an enable control signal and supplies the read voltage or the verify voltage to one of a plurality of global word lines in response to a row decoding signal, during a read operation or a read operation for program verification, of the flash memory device. The controller generates one of the reference voltages in response to a read control signal or a verify control signal. When a temperature is varied, the read voltage generator changes the level of the read voltage or the verify voltage in reverse proportion to the temperature.
摘要:
Provided are an apparatus and method for efficiently computing a log likelihood ratio (LLR) using the maximum a posteriori (MAP) algorithm known as block combining. The method includes the steps of: calculating alpha values, beta values and gamma values of at least two time sections; calculating transition probabilities of respective states in the at least two time sections; performing a cormparison operation for some of the transition probabilities to determine the highest value, selecting one of the other transition probabilities according to the determined high value, comparing the determined value with the selected value to select the higher value, and thereby obtaining the highest of the transition probabilities; and determining an operation to apply according to the highest transition probability and calculating an LLR.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is a method for preparing oxytitanium phthalocyanine as a charge generating material. The method comprises the steps of mixing 30-100 wt % sulfuric acid and an oxytitanium phthalocyanine crude in a mixing ratio between 100:1 and 1:1, homogeneously grinding the mixture in a wet grinder filled with zirconia or glass beads as grinding media at −20° C.˜60° C. for 0.1˜24 hours, and removing the grinding media from the ground mixture using a solvent. According to the method, oxytitanium phthalocyanine usable as a high-quality charge generating material can be prepared without the use of expensive and difficult-to-handle reactants, such as trifluoroacetic acid and pentafluoropropionic acid. Further disclosed is an oxytitanium phthalocyanine charge generating material prepared by the method.
摘要:
An Internet Protocol (IP) address allocation method using a base station and a mobile terminal and system therefor are disclosed. The mobile terminal includes a radio frequency(RF) unit for transmitting a signal requesting allocation of an IP address for access to Internet to a base station and receiving information about an identifier of the base station and information about an IP address range allocated to the base station from the base station, and a controller for controlling the RF unit to transmit the IP address allocation request signal to the base station, selecting an IP address using the identifier information and IP address range information received through the RF unit, and controlling the RF unit to send a signal requesting use of the selected IP address to an IP address server through the base station. An IP address is acquired using a base station so that an IP address allocation time can be shortened. Therefore, it is possible to rapidly provide a mobile Internet service to the user and to reduce transmission and reception of unnecessary messages on a network, resulting in an improvement in network efficiency.
摘要:
Provided is a transmission power control device and method calculating a compensated estimated signal-to-interference ratio (SIR) by subtracting an SIR margin according to change in the state of a receiving channel when measuring an estimated SIR of a reception signal at a receiving end, and determining an increase or decrease in transmission power according to a difference between the compensated estimated SIR and a target SIR, thereby providing a variable SIR margin threshold for TPC bit decision and preventing unnecessary cyclic redundancy check (CRC) errors and untimely change of the target SIR. Therefore, it is possible to efficiently reduce transmission and reception power consumption due to slow update of an existing target SIR, and to prevent a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) error caused by the untimely change of the target SIR.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a polypropylene-based composite composition which is directly paintable without treatment of a primer comprised of chlorinated polyolefins. According to the present invention, the polypropylene-based composite composition comprises 30 to 70 weight percent, based on total weight of said polypropylene-based composite composition, of a polypropylene-based resin; 10 to 20 weight percent, based on total weight of said polypropylene-based composite composition, of a polyolefin based thermoplastic elastomer; 10 to 30 weight percent, based on total weight of said polypropylene-based composite composition, of a mineral filler; and 10 to 20 weight percent, based on total weight of said polypropylene-based composite composition, of an acrylate functional polymer additive. The composition does not need treatment of primer upon painting and thus has advantageous in terms of improvement of productivity resulting from reduction in production cost and production time and environment protection resulting from elimination of use of a primer comprised of chlorinated polyolefins.