摘要:
A polishing slurry for metal comprises an oxidizer, a metal oxide dissolving agent, a metal inhibitor, and water, wherein the metal inhibitor is at least one of a compound having an amino-triazole skeleton and a compound having an imidazole skeleton. The use of the polishing slurry for metal makes it possible to raise the polishing speed sufficiently while keeping the etching speed low, restrain the generation of corrosion of the surface of a metal and dishing, and form a metal-film-buried pattern having a high reliability in the process of formation of wiring of semiconductor devices.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus that can prevent the generation of filming with the simplest possible configuration even if a plurality of photosensitive member linear velocities are provided and the AC frequency of the charge apparatus is fixed. A charge apparatus that charges by uniformly superimposing on a photosensitive member an alternate current bias voltage with a fixed frequency over a direct current bias voltage as the charge bias voltage; an exposure apparatus that exposes the surface of the charged photosensitive member based on image data, and writes a latent image; a developing apparatus that supplies toner to and makes visible the latent image formed on the surface of the photosensitive member; a transfer apparatus that transfers the visible image on the photosensitive member to a transfer medium; and a cleaning apparatus that cleans the surface of the photosensitive member after transfer. The image forming apparatus further comprises a filming removal mode that removes filming on the surface of the photosensitive member; and the filming removal mode is selected corresponding to the plurality of photosensitive member linear velocities.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus has a latent image supporting body configured by a substrate and a covering layer provided on the substrate; and a charging device which is a rotating body configured by an axis member and a charging member provided on the axis member, and which charges the latent image supporting body facing the charging member. In this image forming apparatus, a value, which is obtained by dividing a capacitance [pF] between the axis member in the rotating body and the substrate in the latent image supporting body by the length [mm] in the direction perpendicular to the direction of the surface migration of the charging member, is set to be at least 0.35 [pF/mm], the capacitance being obtained when, instead of the latent image supporting body, the substrate in the latent image supporting body is caused to face the charging member.
摘要:
In order to provide a wiring board comprising a magnetic material effective in suppressing spurious radiation in semiconductor devices and electronic circuits and the like that operate at high speeds, a wiring board (15) comprises an insulative base material (17), conductor patterns (19a to 19f) formed thereon, and magnetic thin films (21a to 21f) formed on the conductor patterns (19a to 19f). The magnetic thin film is configured of a magnetic loss material represented by M-X—Y, where M is at least one of Fe, Co, and Ni, X is at least one element other than M or Y, and Y is at least one of F, N, and O, the maximum value μ″max of the loss factor μ″ that is an imaginary component in the complex permeability characteristic of the magnetic loss material exists within a frequency range of 100 MHz to 10 GHz, and a relative bandwidth bwr is not greater than 200% or not smaller than 150% where the relative bandwidth bwr is obtained by extracting a frequency bandwidth between two frequencies at which the value of μ″ is 50% of the maximum μ″max and normalizing the frequency bandwidth at the center frequency thereof.
摘要:
The invention provides an apparatus, method, and program for producing small prints, in which function of using an input character string for transfer at different timing is further strengthened to improve usability of the user. In the invention, already produced input data includes information on the input character string already transferred to a print medium. Pieces of already produced input data are stored so that the number of pieces of already produced input data is not more than the upper limit number. In a series of processes starting from a direction for producing the print medium, the storage of the already produced input data is performed in the case of the first transfer for the input character string which is currently transferred. Call of the already produced input data is performed according to the user's selection from the pieces of stored already produced input data, and the character string concerning the called already produced input data is returned to the input character string to which input edit can be performed.
摘要:
Coat a starch-based surface-paper-strengthening agent on a base paper made from a paper material that contains at least chemically processed hardwood mechanical pulp and bulk-increasing agent; where it is desirable that the hardwood mechanical pulp with a single fiber density index of 0.20 or more be blended by 10 to 60 weight-% of the total weight of pulp, with the adding amount of bulk-increasing agent adjusted to 0.1 to 1.2 weight-% and the coating amount of starch-based surface-paper-strengthening agent, to 0.3 to 3.0 g/m2.
摘要翻译:在由含有至少化学处理的硬木机械纸浆和增块剂的纸材制成的原纸上涂覆淀粉基表面强化剂; 其中期望将单纤维密度指数为0.20以上的硬木机械纸浆与纸浆总重量的10至60重量%混合,将增量剂的添加量调节至0.1至1.2重量 - %,淀粉类表面强化剂的涂布量为0.3〜3.0g / m 2。
摘要:
An image forming apparatus of the present invention includes an image forming section configured to develop a latent image to thereby produce a corresponding toner image. An endless image transfer body directly or indirectly supports the toner image and conveys it while a fixing unit fixing the toner image. A module frame covers part of the image transfer body to thereby prevent heat generated by the fixing unit from being transferred to the image transfer body.
摘要:
In a mobile phone terminal, in which a sound, such as the audio, may be synchronized with a moving picture even in case a sound processor unit processing the sound, such as audio, is controlled by a controller differing from the controller controlling a moving picture processing unit processing the moving picture, there is provided a synchronization controller which calculates the transmission time of a signal transmitted between an audio processing CPU and a moving picture processing CPU, transmits an audio processing start signal, commanding the start of the audio processing, to the audio processing CPU through the moving picture processing CPU, and transmits, at a timing when the previously calculated transmission time has elapsed as from the transmission of the sound processing start signal, a moving picture processing start command signal, commanding the start of the moving picture processing, to the moving picture processing CPU.
摘要:
A check processing apparatus, system and method for effectively and efficiently preventing illegal check use when processing sales transactions based on product information entered by an operator in a POS terminal computer including a scanning device for capturing an image of personal identification of the presenter of the check. The check processing apparatus includes means for reading check-specific information preprinted in magnetic ink on the check C and identifying the check; and a controller for evaluating the check-specific information. The scanning device is activated based upon the result of this evaluation. The scanning device may comprise a photo-ID scanner for capturing the image of identification.
摘要:
There is provided a tape printing apparatus and method that enables reliable discharge of a cut-off tape strip from the apparatus. Print data to be printed is input, and a tape length tp (tp>0) is calculated based on the input print data. Then, a tape length t is set based on the calculation tape length tp, and a tape is cut to the set tape length t. In the step of setting the tape length, it is determined whether or not the calculation tape length tp is smaller than a length (a+x) obtained by adding a predetermined length x (x≧0) to a length a (a≧0) between a cutting position at which the tape is cut through and a position of an exit via which a cut-off strip of the tape is discharged out of an apparatus. Then, when it is determined that tp