Method and device for authenticating MS that has an R-UIM by using CAVE Algorithm
    33.
    发明申请
    Method and device for authenticating MS that has an R-UIM by using CAVE Algorithm 有权
    使用CAVE算法对具有R-UIM的MS进行认证的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US20050221801A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-06

    申请号:US11068186

    申请日:2005-02-28

    摘要: A method and device for authenticating a MS has an R-UIM by using CAVE Algorithm are provided. The hardware structure of the device includes a cdma2000/HRPD dual-mode chip, a User Identity Module supporting the CAVE algorithm. The dual-mode terminal forms the NAI value with the domain name stored in a memory of the dual-mode terminal in advance by the IMSI. The dual-mode terminal extracts a RAND that is necessary for the calculation of an authentication parameters from the Random values included in a Chap Challenge message, instructs the R-UIM card to use the CAVE algorithm to calculate the authentication parameters with the RAND and an exsiting SSD_A in the R-UIM card, and bears the authentication parameters by the Result domain of a Chap Response message. With the present invention, the wastes caused by the replacement of R-UIM cards can be avoided.

    摘要翻译: 用于认证MS的方法和设备具有使用CAVE算法的R-UIM。 该设备的硬件结构包括cdma2000 / HRPD双模芯片,支持CAVE算法的用户识别模块。 双模终端由IMSI预先形成存储在双模终端的存储器中的域名的NAI值。 双模终端提取从Chap Challenge消息中包含的Random值计算认证参数所需的RAND,指示R-UIM卡使用CAVE算法计算出RAND和 在R-UIM卡中卸载SSD_A,并通过Chap响应消息的Result域承载认证参数。 利用本发明,可以避免由更换R-UIM卡引起的废物。

    Focal plane infrared readout circuit with automatic background suppression
    34.
    发明授权
    Focal plane infrared readout circuit with automatic background suppression 有权
    焦平面红外读出电路,具有自动背景抑制功能

    公开(公告)号:US06373050B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-16

    申请号:US09414976

    申请日:1999-10-07

    IPC分类号: G01V504

    摘要: A circuit for reading out a signal from an infrared detector includes a current-mode background-signal subtracting circuit having a current memory which can be enabled to sample and store a dark level signal from the infrared detector during a calibration phase. The signal stored by the current memory is subtracted from a signal received from the infrared detector during an imaging phase. The circuit also includes a buffered direct injection input circuit and a differential voltage readout section. By performing most of the background signal estimation and subtraction in a current mode, a low gain can be provided by the buffered direct injection input circuit to keep the gain of the background signal relatively small, while a higher gain is provided by the differential voltage readout circuit. An array of such readout circuits can be used in an imager having an array of infrared detectors. The readout circuits can provide a high effective handling capacity.

    摘要翻译: 用于从红外检测器读出信号的电路包括具有当前存储器的电流模式背景信号减法电路,其能够在校准阶段期间从红外检测器采样和存储暗电平信号。 在成像阶段,从红外检测器接收到的信号中减去当前存储器存储的信号。 电路还包括缓冲直接注入输入电路和差分电压读出部分。 通过在当前模式下执行大部分背景信号估计和减法,缓冲直接注入输入电路可以提供低增益,以保持背景信号的增益相对较小,而差分电压读出提供更高的增益 电路。 这种读出电路的阵列可用于具有红外检测器阵列的成像器中。 读出电路可以提供高效的处理能力。

    High speed CMOS imager with motion artifact supression and anti-blooming
    35.
    发明授权
    High speed CMOS imager with motion artifact supression and anti-blooming 有权
    高速CMOS成像仪,具有运动神器抑制和防起霜

    公开(公告)号:US06326230B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-04

    申请号:US09479379

    申请日:2000-01-05

    IPC分类号: H01L2100

    摘要: An image sensor includes pixels formed on a semiconductor substrate. Each pixel includes a photoactive region in the semiconductor substrate, a sense node, and a power supply node. A first electrode is disposed near a surface of the semiconductor substrate. A bias signal on the first electrode sets a potential in a region of the semiconductor substrate between the photoactive region and the sense node. A second electrode is disposed near the surface of the semiconductor substrate. A bias signal on the second electrode sets a potential in a region of the semiconductor substrate between the photoactive region and the power supply node. The image sensor includes a controller that causes bias signals to be provided to the electrodes so that photocharges generated in the photoactive region are accumulated in the photoactive region during a pixel integration period, the accumulated photocharges are transferred to the sense node during a charge transfer period, and photocharges generated in the photoactive region are transferred to the power supply node during a third period without passing through the sense node. The imager can operate at high shutter speeds with simultaneous integration of pixels in the array. High quality images can be produced free from motion artifacts. High quantum efficiency, good blooming control, low dark current, low noise and low image lag can be obtained.

    摘要翻译: 图像传感器包括形成在半导体衬底上的像素。 每个像素包括半导体衬底中的光活性区域,感测节点和电源节点。 第一电极设置在半导体衬底的表面附近。 第一电极上的偏置信号在光活性区域和感测节点之间设置半导体衬底的区域中的电位。 第二电极设置在半导体衬底的表面附近。 第二电极上的偏置信号在光活性区域和电源节点之间设置半导体衬底的区域中的电位。 图像传感器包括控制器,其使偏置信号提供给电极,使得在像素积分周期期间在光活性区域中产生的光电荷积聚在光活性区域中,在电荷转移期间累积的光电荷转移到感测节点 并且在第三时间段内在光活性区域中产生的光电荷被传送到电源节点,而不通过感测节点。 成像器可以以高快门速度操作,并同时集成阵列中的像素。 高质量的图像可以不受运动伪像的影响。 可以获得高量子效率,良好的起霜控制,低暗电流,低噪声和低图像滞后。

    State change sensing based on individual location patterns
    38.
    发明授权
    State change sensing based on individual location patterns 有权
    基于个体位置模式的状态变化感知

    公开(公告)号:US09319868B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-19

    申请号:US13825364

    申请日:2010-09-23

    摘要: A system for detecting state transitions when apparatuses move between significant places or routes without having to employ high resolution, and high energy cost, localization technologies. Apparatuses may receive position information via lower resolution/lower energy cost localization resources, and this information may be used to determine whether the current position of the apparatus corresponds to a significant place or route. If the apparatus is determined to be positioned in a significant place or route, a further determination may be made as to whether at least one second level classifier exists for the significant place or route. Second level classifiers may be utilized to determine when apparatuses transition from one state (e.g., one significant place or route) to another. Upon detection of a state transition based on the second level classifier, a new localization configuration may be applied in the apparatus.

    摘要翻译: 用于当装置在重要位置或路线之间移动时检测状态转换的系统,而不必采用高分辨率和高能量成本的定位技术。 设备可以通过较低分辨率/较低的能量成本定位资源来接收位置信息,并且该信息可用于确定设备的当前位置是否对应于重要的位置或路线。 如果确定设备被定位在重要的位置或路线上,则可以进一步确定对于重要的地点或路线是否存在至少一个第二级分类器。 可以利用第二级分类器来确定装置何时从一个状态(例如,一个有效位置或路线)转换到另一个状态。 在检测到基于第二级分类器的状态转换时,可以在该装置中应用新的定位配置。