摘要:
The utility model relates to an electric hovercraft for sports competitions. It mainly solves the technical problem of serious environmental pollution in the existing hovercraft for sports competitions. The technical scheme is: an electric hovercraft for sports competitions, comprising an air-cushion apron, a rudder, an elevator, a thrust cylinder, a thrust fan, a hull, a steering handle and a lift fan, wherein: it also includes two continuously variable electric motors, a motor Bracket, battery, controller, the motor bracket is arranged at the rear of the hull and in front of the thrust cylinder, the first continuously variable speed electric motor is mounted on the motor bracket, and the shaft of the first continuously variable speed electric motor is connected to the rotating shaft of thrust fan. The second continuously variable speed electric motor is arranged on the top surface of the front part of the hull through a support rod and is connected with the lift fan, the battery is installed in the rear of the hull and is located below the motor bracket, the controller is arranged on the front panel inside the hull and is electrically connected with the first continuously variable speed electric motor, the battery and the second continuously variable speed electric motor.
摘要:
A mono audio output jack for an electrical instrument includes at a positive contact member and a ground contact member, the positive contact member partially insertable into the ground contact member. A conductive contact ring is disposed about each contact member. An audio plug is centrally disposed with the contact members and the contact rings. The jack hereof is adapted to receive a medial contact member and associated ring to define a stereo jack.
摘要:
A control system for an auto-stop/start vehicle includes a transmission load module, a target engine speed module, and an actuator control module. The transmission load module determines a load imposed on an engine through a transmission. The target engine speed module selectively determines a target engine speed during an engine startup event based on the load. The actuator control module controls at least one engine actuator based on the target engine speed during the engine startup event.
摘要:
An engine system includes a stop-start module that generates a shut down signal to shut down an engine. A friction module that generates a friction signal based on the engine shut down signal. The friction signal indicates an estimate of a sum of friction forces between components of the engine. A position module estimates a position of the engine and generates a position signal. An energy module estimates kinetic energy of the engine based on the friction signal and the position signal. A cylinder deactivation module stops the engine based on the kinetic energy in at least one of (i) a predetermined position and (ii) a predetermined range.
摘要:
An engine system includes a first module that determines a cylinder of an engine to be in one of M prediction types and generates a distance from intake signal indicating a number of prediction steps the cylinder is away from an intake stroke. M is an integer greater than or equal to 3. A second module determines a cycle type of the cylinder. The cycle type indicates a number of combustion cycles the cylinder has experienced from a last restart of the engine. A cylinder air charge module estimates an air mass within the cylinder based on the distance from intake signal and the cycle type.
摘要:
A method and system for controlling an engine function includes a deflection determination module generating a clutch deflection signal. The system further includes an engine function module controlling an engine function in response to the clutch deflection signal. The clutch deflection signal may be generated by sensors associated with the transmission shaft such as within the clutch housing or the friction disk.
摘要:
A control module and method for controlling an engine operation includes a runtime module that determines a previous run period, a fuel mass module that determines a fuel mass during the previous run period, a spark fouling condition estimation module that determines a spark fouling condition based on the fuel mass during the previous run period and an engine operation module that controls the engine in response to the spark fouling condition.
摘要:
An engine control system for an auto-stop/start vehicle includes a mode control module and an actuator control module. The mode control module selectively initiates an engine startup event when an engine startup command is generated. The actuator control module cranks an engine during the engine startup event, provides fuel to a first cylinder of the engine while the engine is being cranked, and selectively disables fuel to a second cylinder of the engine while the engine is being cranked. The second cylinder is after the first cylinder in a firing order.
摘要:
An internal combustion engine includes an exhaust gas feedstream flowing past a gas sensing device disposed therein. The gas sensor includes an integrated electrical heating element which provides a resistance indicative of its temperature. An unknown input observer is used to determine the exhaust gas feedstream temperature based on the heating element temperature.
摘要:
A system includes a transceiver module and a rotating device. The transceiver module generates an electromagnetic (EM) field using an antenna. The rotating device includes N transponders arranged such that each of the N transponders passes through the EM field during one revolution of the rotating device. Each of the N transponders damps the EM field when passing through the EM field. The transceiver module determines a rotational speed of the rotating device based on a number of times the EM field is damped during a period. N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.