Abstract:
Power consumption of a display device is reduced. The display quality of the display device is improved. A high-quality image is displayed regardless of a usage environment. A light-weight and non-breakable display device is provided. In the display device, a first display panel and a second display panel are bonded to each other with an adhesive layer. The first display panel includes first pixels that include reflective liquid crystal elements. The second display panel includes second pixels that include light-emitting elements. The first display panel includes a first resin layer positioned closest to the adhesive layer. The second display panel includes a second resin layer positioned closest to the adhesive layer. The thickness of each of the first resin layer and the second resin layer is 0.1 μm or more and 3 μm or less.
Abstract:
A lightweight touch panel is provided. A display panel includes first and second substrates, between which a liquid crystal layer is provided. The first substrate is provided with a pixel electrode, a common electrode, a transistor, and the like of a liquid crystal panel. The second substrate is provided with a touch sensor. The touch sensor includes a first electrode, two second electrodes, a third electrode, and a fourth electrode. The first electrode and the two second electrodes are formed using a first conductive film. The third and fourth electrodes are formed using a second conductive film. The first electrode extends in a first direction. The two second electrodes are provided along a second direction with the first electrode therebetween. The third electrode electrically connects the two second electrodes to each other. The fourth electrode faces the pixel electrode and the common electrode with the liquid crystal layer therebetween.
Abstract:
To provide a novel display panel with high convenience or high reliability. The display panel includes a pixel including a functional layer, a first display element, and a second display element. The functional layer includes a pixel circuit and includes a region positioned between the first and second display elements. The pixel circuit is electrically connected to the first and second display elements. The first display element includes a reflective film and is configured to control the intensity of light reflected by the reflective film. The reflective film has a shape that does not block light emitted from the second display element. The second display element includes a light-emitting element and is provided such that display using the second display element can be seen from part of a region where display using the first display element can be seen.
Abstract:
To provide a thin touch panel, a touch panel with high visibility, a lightweight touch panel, or a touch panel with low power consumption. A pair of conductive layers included in a capacitive touch sensor have a mesh shape including a plurality of openings. Furthermore, a material blocking visible light is provided to overlap with a region between two display elements in a plan view; thus, a light-blocking layer can be obtained. Furthermore, the pair of conductive layers included in the touch sensor are provided between a pair of substrates included in the touch panel, and a conductive layer capable of supplying a constant potential is provided between a circuit which drives a display element and the pair of conductive layers.
Abstract:
A display device is provided which has high visibility by including a display element and a polarizer between a pair of substrates. The display element includes a liquid crystal element and/or a light-emitting element. The display device includes an element layer between a pair of substrates, and an organic layer serving as a polarizer or both the organic layer and a retardation layer between the element layer and the second substrate. The organic layer includes a dichroic dye in which the major axes of molecules are oriented in one predetermined direction.
Abstract:
In a light-emitting device where reflective electrodes are regularly arranged, occurrence of interference fringes due to reflection of light reflected by the reflective electrode is inhibited. A surface of the reflective electrode of a light-emitting element is provided with a plurality of depressions. The shapes of the plurality of depressions are different from each other and do not have rotational symmetry. Irregularity of the surface shape of the reflective electrode is increased, which inhibits interference of light reflected by the reflective electrode. To form the plurality of depressions in the surface of the reflective electrode, for example, a surface of an insulating layer that is a base of the reflective electrode is made uneven. Reflecting the surface shape of the insulating layer, the reflective electrode has an uneven surface.
Abstract:
A flicker of an FFS liquid crystal display device that is driven at a low refresh rate is reduced. In an FFS liquid crystal display, a pixel electrode and a first common electrode included in a liquid crystal element are formed on an element substrate side, and a second common electrode is formed on another substrate (counter substrate) side. By making the first and second common electrodes have the same potential, generation of a residual DC voltage can be suppressed in a pixel. Thus, even when a refresh rate is lowered, change in transmittance of a pixel can be suppressed in a data retention period, so that a flicker can be reduced.
Abstract:
A novel polymerizable monomer is provided. A novel liquid crystal composition which can be used in a variety of liquid crystal devices is provided using the polymerizable monomer. The use of the novel liquid crystal composition makes it possible to reduce driving voltage of a liquid crystal element and to reduce power consumption of a liquid crystal display device. A polymerizable monomer represented by General Formula (G1) is provided. A liquid crystal composition which includes a polymerizable monomer represented by General Formula (H1), a nematic liquid crystal, and a chiral material is also provided. In General Formulae (G1) and (H1), n and m are individually an integer from 1 to 20, and R1 and R2 individually represent hydrogen or a methyl group. In General Formulae (G1), k is 2 or 3.
Abstract:
A highly convenient display system is provided. A display system that enables a screen to be operated easily with a laser pointer is provided. A display system that enables a screen to be operated by a large number of people is provided. The display system includes a light-emitting apparatus and a display device. The light-emitting apparatus includes a means for emitting visible laser light and a means for emitting invisible light. The display device includes a display unit including a means for displaying an image and a means for obtaining positional information on a portion irradiated with the visible light, and a means for receiving the invisible light. The display system has a function of performing processing in accordance with the positional information when the invisible light is received.
Abstract:
To provide a novel photoelectric conversion device that is highly convenient, useful, or reliable. The photoelectric conversion device includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and a first unit. The first unit is located between the first electrode and the second electrode. The first unit contains a first electron-donating material and a first electron-accepting material. The first electron-donating material is a condensed aromatic compound, and the first electron-accepting material has a perylene skeleton and two or more alkyl groups. The alkyl groups each independently have 1 to 13 carbon atoms.