Apparatus for stabilizing wavelength of optical source for optical communications
    31.
    发明申请
    Apparatus for stabilizing wavelength of optical source for optical communications 审中-公开
    用于稳定光通信光源波长的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060133824A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-22

    申请号:US11264384

    申请日:2005-11-02

    IPC分类号: H04B10/04

    CPC分类号: H04B10/572

    摘要: Provided is an apparatus for stabilizing a wavelength for optical communications which includes a digital control circuit unit and an analog control circuit unit to stabilize a wavelength that may be shifted at the time of driving an optical source for optical communications. The wavelength can be precisely controlled according to a modulation format using the optical source for optical communications, and thus performance can be stabilized.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于稳定光通信的波长的装置,其包括数字控制电路单元和模拟控制电路单元,以稳定在驱动用于光通信的光源时可能偏移的波长。 可以使用光通信用光源根据调制格式精确地控制波长,从而可以稳定性能。

    Precharged power-down biasing circuit
    33.
    发明申请
    Precharged power-down biasing circuit 有权
    预充电掉电偏置电路

    公开(公告)号:US20050264344A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-01

    申请号:US10854635

    申请日:2004-05-27

    IPC分类号: H03K19/0175 H04B1/16

    CPC分类号: H04W52/028 Y02D70/142

    摘要: A power-down biasing circuit including a current source connected to a drain of a first NMOS transistor through a first switch. A gate of the first NMOS transistor is connected to the current source, and a source of the first NMOS transistor is connected to ground. A first capacitor connected between the gate of the first NMOS transistor and ground. A plurality of NMOS transistors form a current multiplier and have gates connected to the current reference. A plurality of current mirrors are connected to drains of the plurality of NMOS transistors and to output switches. Each current mirror has a first PMOS transistor whose drain is connected to a drain of a corresponding one of the plurality of NMOS transistors through a second switch, whose gate is connected to the drain of the corresponding one of the plurality of NMOS transistors and whose source is connected to a supply voltage; a second capacitor connected between the gate of the first PMOS transistor and the supply voltage; and at least two PMOS transistors are connected as a current multiplier to the output switches. A second NMOS transistor may be added in parallel with the current source, with a gate that is driven by the same signal that drives the first switch. A third NMOS transistor may be added in parallel with the current multiplier, with a gate that is driven by an inverse of the signal that drives the first switch.

    摘要翻译: 一种掉电偏置电路,包括通过第一开关连接到第一NMOS晶体管的漏极的电流源。 第一NMOS晶体管的栅极连接到电流源,并且第一NMOS晶体管的源极连接到地。 连接在第一NMOS晶体管的栅极和地之间的第一电容器。 多个NMOS晶体管形成电流倍增器并且具有连接到电流基准的栅极。 多个电流镜连接到多个NMOS晶体管的漏极和输出开关。 每个电流镜具有第一PMOS晶体管,其漏极通过第二开关连接到多个NMOS晶体管中相应的一个NMOS晶体管的漏极,第二开关的栅极连接到多个NMOS晶体管中对应的一个NMOS晶体管的漏极, 连接到电源电压; 连接在第一PMOS晶体管的栅极和电源电压之间的第二电容器; 并且至少两个PMOS晶体管作为电流倍增器连接到输出开关。 可以与电流源并联地添加第二NMOS晶体管,栅极由驱动第一开关的相同信号驱动。 第三NMOS晶体管可以与电流乘法器并行地并入,栅极由驱动第一开关的信号的反相驱动。

    Lithium cationic single-ion conducting inorganic filler-containing composite polymer electrolyte for lithium secondary battery and method of manufacturing the same
    35.
    发明申请
    Lithium cationic single-ion conducting inorganic filler-containing composite polymer electrolyte for lithium secondary battery and method of manufacturing the same 有权
    锂二次电池用锂阳离子单离子导电无机填料复合聚合物电解质及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050196677A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-08

    申请号:US11097730

    申请日:2005-04-01

    摘要: Provided are a composite polymer electrolyte for a lithium secondary battery in which a composite polymer matrix multi-layer structure composed of a plurality of polymer matrices with different pore sizes is impregnated with an electrolyte solution, and a method of manufacturing the same. Among the polymer matrices, a microporous polymer matrix with a smaller pore size contains a lithium cationic single-ion conducting inorganic filler, thereby enhancing ionic conductivity, the distribution uniformity of the impregnated electrolyte solution, and maintenance characteristics. The microporous polymer matrix containing the lithium cationic single-ion conducting inorganic filler is coated on a surface of a porous polymer matrix to form the composite polymer matrix multi-layer structure, which is then impregnated with the electrolyte solution, to manufacture the composite polymer electrolyte. The composite polymer electrolyte is used in a unit battery. The composite polymer matrix structure can increase mechanical properties. The introduction of the lithium cationic single-ion conducting inorganic filler can provide excellent ionic conductivity and high rate discharge characteristics.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种锂二次电池用复合高分子电解质及其制造方法,其中将由多个不同孔径的聚合物基体组成的复合聚合物基体多层结构浸渍在电解质溶液中。 在聚合物基质中,具有较小孔径的微孔聚合物基质包含阳离子单离子导电无机填料,从而提高离子电导率,浸渍电解质溶液的分布均匀性和维护特性。 将含有阳离子单离子导电无机填料的微孔聚合物基体涂覆在多孔聚合物基质的表面上以形成复合聚合物基质多层结构,然后用电解质溶液浸渍,制备复合聚合物电解质 。 复合聚合物电解质用于单位电池。 复合聚合物基体结构可增加机械性能。 引入锂阳离子单离子导电无机填料可以提供优异的离子导电性和高速率放电特性。

    PIVOTABLE SUNSHADE CLIP FOR SPECTACLES

    公开(公告)号:US20050195357A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-08

    申请号:US10864867

    申请日:2004-06-10

    申请人: Kwang Kim Kyung Kim

    发明人: Kwang Kim Kyung Kim

    IPC分类号: G02C9/00 G02C9/02 G02C9/04

    CPC分类号: G02C9/04 G02C9/02 G02C2200/02

    摘要: Disclosed herein is a pivotable sunshade clip for spectacles, which can be easily pivoted upward or downward while it is attached to the spectacles without risk of unintentional separation, and can eliminate any unpleasant pressure exerted upon a wearer by virtue of a weight reduction thereof. The pivotable sunshade clip comprises a spectacles bridge and a sunshade bridge which are attached to frames of spectacles and the sunshade clip, respectively. Both the bridges are made of the same material as that of the frames. The spectacles bridge is centrally provided with a stator having a pair of magnets inserted at front and upper sides thereof, respectively. The sunshade bridge is centrally provided with a mover. The mover is adapted to be pivoted upward or downward to be magnetically attached to one of the magnets inserted in the stator, thereby maintaining the sunshade clip in an opening or closing position relative to the spectacles. Such a mover includes a center stator recess for receiving the stator, and pivot bridge portions located at both sides of the stator recess, respectively. Each of the pivot bridge portions has a fitting groove for allowing the spectacles bridge to be fitted therein while forming a pivot center point. The mover also includes a magnet inserted in the stator recess and adapted to be magnetically attracted to one of the magnets of the stator.

    摘要翻译: 这里公开了一种用于眼镜的可枢转的遮阳夹,其可以容易地向上或向下枢转,同时附接到眼镜,而不会有意外的分离,并且可以通过减轻其重量而消除对佩戴者施加的不愉快的压力。 可枢转的遮阳夹包括分别连接到眼镜框架和遮阳夹的眼镜桥和遮阳桥。 这两个桥梁由与框架相同的材料制成。 眼镜桥中央设置有分别具有插入其前侧和上侧的一对磁体的定子。 遮阳大桥中央设有一个动子。 移动器适于向上或向下枢转以磁性地附接到插入定子中的一个磁体,从而将遮阳夹相对于眼镜保持在打开或关闭位置。 这种动子包括分别用于接收定子的中心定子凹槽和位于定子凹槽两侧的枢转桥接部分。 每个枢轴桥接部分具有用于允许眼镜桥架安装在其中同时形成枢转中心点的配合槽。 动子还包括插入定子凹槽中并适于被磁性地吸引到定子的一个磁体的磁体。

    Disc cartridge
    37.
    发明授权
    Disc cartridge 失效
    光盘盒

    公开(公告)号:US06940806B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-06

    申请号:US10133903

    申请日:2002-04-29

    IPC分类号: G11B23/03

    CPC分类号: G11B23/0306 G11B23/0307

    摘要: A disc cartridge for receiving a disc includes a case which accommodates the disc and at least one centering spring which prevents deviation of the disc in the case. Thus, a gap in which the disc moves in the disc cartridge is restricted so as to reduce a length in which a disc clamp of the disc contacts a disc clamp guide inside a disc drive system. Accordingly, the height of the disc clamp is reduced so as to reduce the thickness of the disc cartridge and miniaturize the disc cartridge.

    摘要翻译: 用于接收盘的盘盒包括容纳盘的壳体和至少一个定心弹簧,其防止在该壳体中的偏移。 因此,限制盘在盘盒中移动的间隙,以便减小盘的盘夹与盘驱动系统内的盘夹引导件的长度。 因此,减小了盘夹的高度,以便减小盘盒的厚度并使盘盒小型化。

    Tunable high-order bessel low pass filter
    38.
    发明申请
    Tunable high-order bessel low pass filter 有权
    可调式高阶贝塞尔低通滤波器

    公开(公告)号:US20050134398A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-23

    申请号:US10858925

    申请日:2004-06-01

    IPC分类号: H03H9/46 H03H7/12

    CPC分类号: H03H7/12

    摘要: A tunable high-order Bessel low pass filter which is applied to a multi-rate duobinary generation system of an optical communication system. The tunable Bessel low pass filter comprises a variable inductor circuit including a plurality of variable inductors connected in series between an input signal terminal and an output signal terminal and controlled respectively by corresponding inductance control signals, a variable capacitor circuit including a plurality of variable capacitors connected respectively between corresponding connection nodes of the plurality of variable inductors of the variable inductor circuit and a ground terminal and controlled respectively by corresponding capacitance control signals, and a variable capacitor/inductor controller for outputting the corresponding capacitance control signals to the variable capacitors of the variable capacitor circuit and the corresponding inductance control signals to the variable inductors of the variable inductor circuit on the basis of preset values according to a given data rate, respectively. When the data rate of an application system is changed, the tunable Bessel low pass filter controls its filtering characteristics most appropriately to the changed data rate, so as to extend its application range and enhance performance and efficiency of the application system.

    摘要翻译: 一种可调谐的高阶贝塞尔低通滤波器,适用于光通信系统的多速率二进制生成系统。 可调谐贝塞尔低通滤波器包括可变电感器电路,其包括串联连接在输入信号端子和输出信号端子之间的多个可变电感器,分别由相应的电感控制信号控制,可变电容器电路包括多个连接的可变电容器 分别在可变电感器电路的多个可变电感器的相应连接节点和接地端子之间分别由相应的电容控制信号控制;以及可变电容器/电感器控制器,用于将相应的电容控制信号输出到变量的可变电容器 电容器电路和相应的电感控制信号分别根据给定的数据速率在可变电感器的可变电感器的基础上进行预设值。 当应用系统的数据速率发生变化时,可调式贝塞尔低通滤波器最适合改变数据速率控制其滤波特性,从而扩展其应用范围,提高应用系统的性能和效率。

    Apparatus and method for stabilizing bias voltage for pulse generating modulator
    39.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and method for stabilizing bias voltage for pulse generating modulator 失效
    用于稳定脉冲发生调制器的偏置电压的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050128556A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-16

    申请号:US10826015

    申请日:2004-04-16

    CPC分类号: G02F1/0123 G02F1/225

    摘要: The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for stabilizing a bias voltage for a pulse generating modulator, which can automatically detect an optimal bias voltage for an external modulator, which is used in RZ or CSRZ modulation of an optical transmission signal using NRZ data to generate a reference pulse optical signal, and maintain the optimal bias voltage. In the bias voltage stabilizing method of the present invention, an output signal of the external modulator, to which the bias voltage to be stabilized is applied, is detected, a drive clock signal applied to the external modulator is detected, a mean output value of the products obtained by the multiplication of the output signal and the clock signal is periodically examined, and the bias voltage is adjusted so that the mean output value becomes “0”.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于稳定脉冲发生调制器的偏置电压的装置和方法,该装置和方法可以自动检测用于外部调制器的最佳偏置电压,其用于使用NRZ数据的光传输信号的RZ或CSRZ调制 产生参考脉冲光信号,并保持最佳偏置电压。 在本发明的偏压稳定化方法中,检测到施加了要稳定的偏置电压的外部调制器的输出信号,检测到施加到外部调制器的驱动时钟信号,平均输出值 周期性地检查通过乘以输出信号和时钟信号而获得的乘积,并调整偏置电压,使得平均输出值变为“0”。

    Apparatus and method for delay matching of full and divided clock signals
    40.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and method for delay matching of full and divided clock signals 失效
    全分时钟信号延迟匹配的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050040871A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-24

    申请号:US10959512

    申请日:2004-10-07

    申请人: Kwang Kim

    发明人: Kwang Kim

    IPC分类号: G06F1/10 H03K5/135 H03L7/00

    CPC分类号: H03K5/135 G06F1/10 H03L7/00

    摘要: A transition delay matching circuit in which the transition delay of the divided clock signal is substantially the same as the transition delay of the reference clock signal. The transition delay of the divided clock signal is adjusted by reducing the steady state amplitude of the divided clock signal. Apparatuses and methods for matching the transition delays of the divided clock signal and the reference clock signal are disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 一种转换延迟匹配电路,其中分频时钟信号的转换延迟与参考时钟信号的转换延迟基本相同。 通过减小分频时钟信号的稳态幅度来调整分频时钟信号的转换延迟。 公开了用于匹配分频时钟信号和参考时钟信号的转移延迟的装置和方法。