Navigation system for guiding vehicle orally
    31.
    发明授权
    Navigation system for guiding vehicle orally 失效
    引导车辆导航系统

    公开(公告)号:US5452217A

    公开(公告)日:1995-09-19

    申请号:US92814

    申请日:1993-07-19

    IPC分类号: G01C21/36 G07B15/06 G06F15/50

    CPC分类号: G07B15/063 G01C21/3655

    摘要: A vehicle route guidance system includes a map information storage section 10 which has a road type storage section 10a for storing various types of roads such as toll roads, express highways and motorways. A route guidance control section 26 reads out map information including road type information and route information. A road type change point detecting section 26a detects a road type change point. The route guidance control section 26 causes a display 28 and a voice controller 30 to perform the route guidance when a vehicle approaches a point a given distance short of the road type change point. The voice controller 30 responds to the instruction from the route guidance control section 26 to announce the route guidance for informing the driver of the entry to a toll road, express highway or motorway.

    摘要翻译: 车辆路线引导系统包括地图信息存储部分10,其具有用于存储收费道路,快速公路和高速公路等各种道路的道路型存储部10a。 路线引导控制部26读出包含道路类型信息和路线信息的地图信息。 道路型变化点检测部26a检测道路型变化点。 路线引导控制部26使车辆接近距道路型变化点以外的距离的点时,显示器28和语音控制器30进行路线引导。 语音控制器30响应来自路线引导控制部26的指示,通知路线引导,以通知驾驶员进入收费公路,快速公路或高速公路的路段。

    Vehicle-guiding device for recognizing curved road and leading vehicle
along curved road aurally
    32.
    发明授权
    Vehicle-guiding device for recognizing curved road and leading vehicle along curved road aurally 失效
    用于识别弯曲道路和前沿车辆的曲导道装置

    公开(公告)号:US5444629A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-22

    申请号:US92815

    申请日:1993-07-19

    摘要: A voice expression selection processing section recognizes a route from data from a route memory. When a vehicle has reached a junction, it is judged whether or not a curved road is present at the junction on the basis of connecting road number data from a junction data storage section, connecting angle data and connecting road width data. The content of the voice expression is changed in accordance with a case where the curved road is present or another case where the curved road is absent. Particularly, when the curved road is present, the direction of this curved road is added as a base of the voice expression. Therefore, the voice expression which matches with the feeling of a driver can be carried out to achieve suitable car guidance.

    摘要翻译: 语音表达选择处理部分从路由存储器的数据中识别路由。 当车辆到达交界处时,根据来自交叉点数据存储部分的连接路数数据,连接角度数据和连接道路宽度数据来判断在交叉路口处是否存在曲线道路。 声音表达的内容根据弯曲道路存在的情况或弯曲道路不存在的情况而改变。 特别地,当存在弯曲的道路时,将该弯曲道路的方向作为语音表达的基础被添加。 因此,可以进行与驾驶员的感觉相匹配的语音表达,以实现适当的汽车引导。

    Navigation apparatus with non-volatile memory for return to initial
departure point
    33.
    发明授权
    Navigation apparatus with non-volatile memory for return to initial departure point 失效
    具有非易失性存储器的导航装置返回到初始出发点

    公开(公告)号:US5231584A

    公开(公告)日:1993-07-27

    申请号:US759610

    申请日:1991-09-16

    IPC分类号: G01C21/34

    CPC分类号: G01C21/3415 G01C21/34

    摘要: A navigation apparatus has an input unit (1), a CPU (2), a display unit (3) and a memory unit (4), the memory unit (4) being a memory such as a CD-ROM in which network data of geographical points, namely destinations and present locations, and information are stored in advance. Also stored are map data (10), an intersection list (11), a destination list (12), road data (13) and a region name list (14), etc. When a destination is designated by an input from the input means (1), the CPU (2) performs an exchange with a program, stored in a ROM (9a), in order to set information for travel to the destination by course exploration in accordance with each geographical point stored in the memory unit (4). This information is stored in a memory such as a RAM (9b). In an embodiment, the RAM (9b) is provided with a non-volatile area for storing departure-point data (east longitude, north latitude, etc.). When an input is made by a reset switch in entering a departure point, the data in this non-volatile area can be rewritten. Data written in are preserved until the reset switch is pressed again and a geographical point is entered. Data will not be erased even if an ignition switch is turned off.

    摘要翻译: 导航装置具有输入单元(1),CPU(2),显示单元(3)和存储单元(4),存储单元(4)是诸如CD-ROM的存储器,其中网络数据 的地理位置,即目的地和当前位置,并且预先存储信息。 还存储地图数据(10),交叉路口列表(11),目的地列表(12),道路数据(13)和区域名称列表(14)等。当通过输入的输入指定目的地时 (1)中,CPU(2)执行与存储在ROM(9a)中的程序的交换,以便根据存储在存储单元中的每个地理位置通过课程探索设置到目的地的旅行信息( 4)。 该信息存储在诸如RAM(9b)的存储器中。 在一个实施例中,RAM(9b)设置有用于存储起点数据(东经,北纬等)的非易失性区域。 当输入起点的复位开关进行输入时,可以重写该非易失性区域中的数据。 写入的数据将保留,直到再次按下复位开关并输入地理点。 即使点火开关关闭,数据也不会被擦除。

    Display system in navigation apparatus
    34.
    发明授权
    Display system in navigation apparatus 失效
    导航装置中的显示系统

    公开(公告)号:US5121326A

    公开(公告)日:1992-06-09

    申请号:US666485

    申请日:1991-03-06

    IPC分类号: G01C21/36

    摘要: A display system in a navigation apparatus according to the invention has course searching means (13) for searching out an optimum course based on position information, node data (21), intersection data (19) and road data (23), and scale ratio setting means (15), wherein the scale ratio of a displayed map is set in conformity with distance between a present position and a destination, and roads are selectively displayed on a display unit (31) in conformity with the scale ratio.Further, the invention has a data processing controller (46) for performing processing based on a departure intersection entered at an input unit (43), a display unit for displaying, based on the results of processing, an intersection diagram comprising the departure intersection, a peripheral road network and landmarks, and touch keys (35) such as a verification key for displaying direction of travel on the displayed intersection map, and a rotation instruction key for rotating and displaying the intersection diagram.In addition, the invention includes display means (48) for displaying an intersection diagram, in which direction of travel is pointed upward, and intersection landmark patterns, map data (53) stored as a relationship among roads, intersections and intersection landmarks, and as coordinated, and a data processing controller (46) for reading, from the map data (53), positional coordinates of an intersection landmark to be displayed, rotating and enlarging the positional coordinates and transforming them into coordinates of a display area set on the display means, and sending an output signal to the display means (48) in such a manner that the intersection landmark patterns are displayed on the transformed coordinates.

    Navigation system
    35.
    发明授权
    Navigation system 失效
    导航系统

    公开(公告)号:US4954959A

    公开(公告)日:1990-09-04

    申请号:US290204

    申请日:1988-12-27

    CPC分类号: G01C21/32

    摘要: A first external storage device which may be a CD stores data representing standard map of a particular area and that required for guidance, and a second external storage device which may be an IC card stores individual data which cannot be complemented by said data representing the standard map and said guidance data. Since the data is stored in both CD and IC card, the number of data can be reduced. This makes the operation simpler and enables a data that meets the demand of a user to be selectively supplied to the user. In consequence, guided navigation is made possible from any starting point to a destination, and data updating can be made relatively easy.

    Control system for an automatic transmission for a vehicle
    36.
    发明授权
    Control system for an automatic transmission for a vehicle 失效
    用于车辆自动变速器的控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US4547178A

    公开(公告)日:1985-10-15

    申请号:US556853

    申请日:1983-12-01

    IPC分类号: F16H61/662 F16H11/06

    摘要: A control system for a belt drive continuously-variable speed automatic transmission (CVT) for a vehicle wherein the discharge speed of a working fluid from a hydraulic servomotor provided on an input pulley of CVT is restricted by a downshift control mechanism to prevent a slip produced at the time of kickdown. The downshift control mechanism comprises a downshift controlling solenoid valve, a reduction ratio control mechanism and an electric control circuit for controlling these elements, wherein at the time of the kickdown, the solenoid valve is deenergized to close a drain port for the hydraulic servomotor of the reduction ratio control mechanism, and at the time of the coastdown, the solenoid valve is energized to open the drain port for the hydraulic servomotor of the reduction ratio control mechanism.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于车辆的皮带驱动无级变速自动变速器(CVT)的控制系统,其中设置在CVT的输入皮带轮上的来自液压伺服电动机的工作流体的排出速度由降档控制机构限制,以防止产生滑动 在击倒时。 降挡控制机构包括降档控制电磁阀,减速比控制机构和用于控制这些元件的电控电路,其中在降档时,电磁阀断电以闭合用于液压伺服电动机的排出口 减速比控制机构,并且在滑行时,电磁阀通电以打开减速比控制机构的液压伺服电动机的排出口。

    Electromagnetic valve and method for assembly
    38.
    发明授权
    Electromagnetic valve and method for assembly 失效
    电磁阀及组装方法

    公开(公告)号:US4445528A

    公开(公告)日:1984-05-01

    申请号:US281446

    申请日:1981-07-08

    摘要: An electromagnetic valve without an independent casing is provided. The electromagnetic valve includes the housing of a hydraulic control system in which the electromagnetic valve is functionally and physically incorporated. The housing has perpendicularly intersecting first and second wall surfaces and includes a cylindrical cavity bored into the second wall surface with the central longitudinal axis of the cavity being disposed parallel to the first wall surface. A linear groove is formed into the first wall surface perpendicularly to the center axis of the cylindrical cavity and communicates with the cylindrical cavity. A valve port, directly in the housing or in a valve seat member fitted into the housing in alignment with the central longitudinal axis of the cavity, communicates with a fluid conduit in the housing. Valve components are located in the cavity and externally of the cavity is a retainer which engages the components in compression making contact through the linear groove.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种不具有独立外壳的电磁阀。 电磁阀包括液压控制系统的壳体,其中电磁阀在功能和物理上并入其中。 壳体具有垂直相交的第一和第二壁表面,并且包括钻入第二壁表面的圆柱形空腔,空腔的中心纵向轴线平行于第一壁表面设置。 线性槽形成在垂直于圆柱形腔的中心轴线的第一壁表面中并与圆柱形腔连通。 直接位于壳体中或阀座构件中的阀口与壳体的中心纵向轴线对准配合到壳体中,与壳体中的流体导管连通。 阀部件位于空腔中,腔的外部是保持器,其通过直线槽与压缩接触的部件接合。

    Electromagnetic contactor
    39.
    发明授权
    Electromagnetic contactor 有权
    电磁接触器

    公开(公告)号:US08994482B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-31

    申请号:US13878366

    申请日:2012-05-09

    摘要: An electromagnetic contactor has an arc extinguishing chamber housing a contact mechanism having a pair of fixed contacts and a movable contact that contacts with the pair of fixed contacts. The arc extinguishing chamber has a plate-shaped fixed contact support insulating substrate including through holes to fix at least the pair of fixed contacts and formed with a metal foil on an outer peripheral circumferential edge of one surface by a metalizing process. The pair of fixed contacts and a metal cylindrical body are brazed and joined to the metal foils of the fixed contact support insulating substrate, and an insulating cylindrical body is disposed on an inner peripheral surface of the metal cylindrical body.

    摘要翻译: 电磁接触器具有容纳接触机构的消弧室,该接触机构具有一对固定触点和与一对固定触点接触的可动触点。 灭弧室具有板状固定接触支撑绝缘基板,该基板包括通孔,用于固定至少一对固定触点,并通过金属化工艺在一个表面的外周周缘上形成金属箔。 一对固定触头和金属圆筒体钎焊并接合到固定触头支撑绝缘基板的金属箔上,绝缘筒体设置在金属圆筒体的内周面上。

    THIN FILM LAMINATED BODY MANUFACTURING APPARATUS AND METHOD
    40.
    发明申请
    THIN FILM LAMINATED BODY MANUFACTURING APPARATUS AND METHOD 有权
    薄膜层压体制造装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110086457A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-14

    申请号:US12676103

    申请日:2009-03-02

    申请人: Shoji Yokoyama

    发明人: Shoji Yokoyama

    IPC分类号: H01L31/18

    摘要: A strip-shape flexible substrate is transported over a long horizontal distance, with its width extending in the vertical direction, the position of the substrate in the vertical direction is maintained with high precision, and the films are deposited onto its surface. When depositing the thin films to manufacture a thin film laminated body, at least one pair of gripping rollers arranged in at least one space between film deposition chambers, and which grasps an upper-side edge portion of the substrate with its width oriented in the vertical direction, are installed such that the rotation direction of the gripping rollers is diagonally upward, at an angle relative to the direction of transport of the substrate, and by changing the force with which the gripping rollers grasp the substrate, a force lifts the substrate, and the height of the substrate can be controlled.

    摘要翻译: 条形柔性基板在长的水平距离上传送,其宽度在垂直方向上延伸,基板在垂直方向上的位置保持高精度,并且膜沉积在其表面上。 当沉积薄膜以制造薄膜层叠体时,至少一对夹持辊布置在成膜室之间的至少一个空间中,并且夹持基板的上侧边缘部分,其宽度定向在垂直方向 方向安装成使得夹持辊的旋转方向相对于基板的输送方向成一角度,并且通过改变夹持辊抓住基板的力,力提升基板, 并且可以控制基板的高度。