Reed-solomon coding device and method thereof
    31.
    发明授权
    Reed-solomon coding device and method thereof 失效
    芦苇编码装置及其方法

    公开(公告)号:US06378104B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-23

    申请号:US08960812

    申请日:1997-10-30

    申请人: Shigeru Okita

    发明人: Shigeru Okita

    IPC分类号: H03M1315

    CPC分类号: H03M13/158 H03M13/1515

    摘要: To provide a type of Reed-Solomon coding device that allows a reduction of the size and price of the device. When the coding of the Galois field GFb(2m) is performed, in the input-side transformation circuit 116b, the Galois field of the input data is transformed from GFb(2m) into GFa(2m). In RS coding/decoding core unit 112, an operation is then performed on Galois field GFa(2m) to generate the coding data. In output-side transformation circuit 119b, the coding data are transformed from GFa(2m) into GFb(2m). In RS coding/decoding core unit 112, a multiplier corresponding to Galois field GFa(2m) is set.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种允许减少设备的尺寸和价格的Reed-Solomon编码设备。 当进行伽罗瓦域GFb(2m)的编码时,在输入侧变换电路116b中,将输入数据的伽罗瓦域从GFb(2m)变换为GFa(2m)。 在RS编码/解码核心单元112中,然后对伽罗瓦域GFa(2m)执行操作以生成编码数据。 在输出侧变换电路119b中,将编码数据从GFa(2m)变换为GFb(2m)。 在RS编码/解码核心单元112中,设置与伽罗瓦域GFa(2m)对应的乘法器。

    Method for producing polyamides
    32.
    发明授权
    Method for producing polyamides 有权
    生产聚酰胺的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06169161A

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-02

    申请号:US09281625

    申请日:1999-03-31

    IPC分类号: C08G6914

    CPC分类号: C08G69/16 C08G69/04 C08G69/18

    摘要: For producing a polyamide having an unreacted caprolactam content of from 0 to 0.5% by weight and an oligomer content of from 0 to 1.25% by weight and having a relative viscosity in a 0.01 g/ml solution of sulfuric acid at 25° C. of from 2.2 to 8.0, combined is a first step of polymerizing a starting material comprising caprolactam, under atmospheric pressure to prepare a polymerization product having an unreacted caprolactam content of not larger than 25% by weight and an oligomer content falling between 0 and 1.8% by weight, and a second step of heating the polymerization product prepared in the first step, at a temperature T satisfying the following formula (1) and under reduced pressure to thereby remove the unreacted caprolactam and the oligomer from it: Glass transition point of polyamide

    摘要翻译: 为了制备具有0至0.5重量%的未反应己内酰胺含量和0至1.25重量%的低聚物含量并且在0.01克/毫升硫酸溶液中的相对粘度在25℃下的聚酰胺 从2.2至8.0组合,是在大气压下聚合包含己内酰胺的起始材料的第一步骤,以制备具有不大于25重量%的未反应己内酰胺含量不低于25重量%的低聚物含量,低聚物含量为0-1.8%的聚合产物,通过 重量,第二步骤,在第一步骤中制备的聚合产物,在满足下式(1)的温度下,在减压下加热,从而除去未反应的己内酰胺及其低聚物:

    Rolling bearing
    33.
    发明授权
    Rolling bearing 失效
    滚动轴承

    公开(公告)号:US06051082A

    公开(公告)日:2000-04-18

    申请号:US9688

    申请日:1998-01-20

    摘要: A rolling bearing includes a rolling element made of a steel containing 0.9 to 1.1 wt. % C, 0.1 to 0.5 wt. % Si, 0.2 to 0.8 wt. % Mn, 1.0 to 1.8 wt. % Cr, with the balance being Fe and inevitable impurities. In the rolling bearing at least the surface of the rolling element includes carbides having an area fraction of 5% to 15%; of these carbides, carbides having an averaged particle diameter of 0.5 .mu.m or more share 50% or more of the area fraction of all the carbides; and of the carbides, carbides having an averaged particle diameter of 1 .mu.m or more share 2% or less of the area fraction of all the carbides; and wherein the rolling element has at least a Vickers surface hardness HV of 750 to 900.

    摘要翻译: 滚动轴承包括由含有0.9〜1.1重量%的钢制成的滚动元件。 %C,0.1〜0.5wt。 %Si,0.2〜0.8wt。 %Mn,1.0〜1.8wt。 %Cr,余量为Fe和不可避免的杂质。 在滚动轴承中,至少滚动体的表面包括面积分数为5%〜15%的碳化物; 的这些碳化物,平均粒径为0.5μm以上的碳化物占所有碳化物的面积分率的50%以上; 平均粒径为1μm以上的碳化物,碳化物占所有碳化物的面积分率的2%以下; 并且其中所述滚动元件具有750至900的至少维氏硬度HV。

    Ball-and-roller bearing
    34.
    发明授权
    Ball-and-roller bearing 失效
    滚珠轴承

    公开(公告)号:US5147140A

    公开(公告)日:1992-09-15

    申请号:US799437

    申请日:1991-11-26

    摘要: A ball-and-roller bearing provided with a bearing ring and rolling element has the surface hardness of at least one of the bearing ring and rolling element of Hv 900 or more and the minimal compression residual stress of 100 kgf/mm.sup.2 or more in the depth from the surface of the bearing ring and/or rolling element to the depth equivalent to a 2% of the mean diameter of the rolling element and at the same time, the bearing is closely sealed to prevent any foreign particles from being ingressed thereinto, thus making possible a significant improvement of its longevity.

    摘要翻译: 设有轴承圈和滚动体的滚珠轴承具有Hv900以上的轴承环和滚动体中的至少一个的表面硬度,并且在最小的压缩残余应力为100kgf / mm 2以上的情况下 从轴承圈和/或滚动元件的表面的深度到相当于滚动元件的平均直径的2%的深度,并且同时密封轴承以防止任何外来的颗粒进入其中, 从而可以显着改善其寿命。

    Optical disk data processing device and data recording/reproduction device having interruption and restart of write processing on the recording medium
    35.
    发明授权
    Optical disk data processing device and data recording/reproduction device having interruption and restart of write processing on the recording medium 有权
    光盘数据处理装置和数据记录/再现装置在记录介质上具有中断和重新开始写入处理

    公开(公告)号:US07417929B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-26

    申请号:US10937515

    申请日:2004-09-08

    IPC分类号: G11B5/09

    摘要: The objective of this invention is to provide a type of data processing device and a type of data recording/reproduction device that can restart data write processing correctly from an interruption position after data write processing on a recording medium is interrupted. When write is interrupted, prescribed information that indicates the tail of the data written before said interruption is obtained from the written data. When write is restarted, first, data read processing is started. From the read data, the tail of the write data before said interruption is determined based on said obtained information. Then, data write processing is restarted and connected to said determined tail of the write data. In write clock signal generating part (45), write clock signal CK3 locked to the phase of read clock signal CK2 is generated. Consequently, it is possible to suppress discontinuity in the connection of write in company with switching from read processing to write processing.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种在记录介质上的数据写入处理被中断之后可以从中断位置正确重新启动数据写入处理的数据处理装置和数据记录/再现装置的类型。 当写入中断时,从写入的数据中获得指示在所述中断之前写入的数据的尾部的规定信息。 当重新开始写入时,首先开始数据读取处理。 根据读取的数据,基于所获得的信息确定在所述中断之前的写入数据的尾部。 然后,重新开始数据写入处理并连接到所述确定的写入数据的尾部。 在写入时钟信号产生部分(45)中,产生锁定到读取时钟信号CK 2的相位的写时钟信号CK 3。 因此,可以抑制公司的写入连接中的不连续性,从读取处理切换到写入处理。

    Ball screw apparatus
    36.
    发明授权
    Ball screw apparatus 有权
    滚珠丝杠装置

    公开(公告)号:US07222553B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-29

    申请号:US10308072

    申请日:2002-12-03

    IPC分类号: F16H25/22

    摘要: The invention provides a ball screw apparatus which suppresses abrasion and damage by competition of balls, controls spaces between retaining pieces and balls, and prevents retaining pieces from falling, thereby enabling to more improve operating ability. The retaining pieces are positioned between the balls running in a ball rolling path, such that a sum total of the spaces between the retaining pieces and the balls is 50% or less of an outer diameter size of the retaining piece, and at the same time a contact angle between the retaining piece and the ball is 25° or above to 40° or below.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种滚珠丝杠装置,其通过球的竞争来抑制磨损和损伤,控制保持片和球之间的空间,并且防止保持件落下,从而能够更好地提高操作能力。 保持片位于滚珠滚动路径中的滚珠之间,使得保持片和滚珠之间的空间总和为保持片的外径尺寸的50%以下,同时 保持片和球之间的接触角为25°以上至40°以下。

    Rolling bearing
    37.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US07137741B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-21

    申请号:US10310900

    申请日:2002-12-06

    IPC分类号: F16C33/58 F16C33/32 F16C33/00

    CPC分类号: F16C33/30 F16C33/62

    摘要: A rolling bearing intended for longer life by improving seizure resistance and wear resistance in the circumstance with slip contact or in the circumstance where lubricant tends to be exhausted, which is manufactured by applying carburization or carbonitridation to an Si-added material to disperse and precipitate carbides or carbonitrides containing Si or Si—X (X=one or more of Mn, Mo, and Cr) thereby improving the seizure resistance and the wear resistance by the self-lubrication effect thereof, the size of the carbides or carbonitrides being preferably 10 μm or less for preventing flaking, and the area ratio for the carbides or carbonitrides being preferably 1.0–30% for obtaining sufficient self-lubrication effect.

    Wheel-support rolling bearing unit
    38.
    发明申请
    Wheel-support rolling bearing unit 失效
    车轮支承滚动轴承单元

    公开(公告)号:US20050141799A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-30

    申请号:US11035766

    申请日:2005-01-14

    摘要: In a wheel-support rolling bearing unit, in order to made a flange 6 thinner and thus lighten the bearing unit without impairing fatigue strength, machinability, and workability after forging, the composition of the alloy steel constituting the flange attached member (hub ring 2), the surface hardness of the root portion 14 on the axial outside surface side of the flange 6, and the surface roughness, are stipulated to thereby improve the durability ratio (fatigue limit strength/tensile strength) of the flange 6. In one aspect, the member is made from an alloy steel containing C: 0.5 to 0.65 weight %, Mn: 0.3 to 1.5 weight %, Si: 0.1 to 1.0 weight %, Cr: 0.01 to 0.5 weight %, S: 0.35 weight % or less, and any one type or more selected from 0.01 to 0.2 weight % of V, 0.01 to 0.15 weight % of Nb, and 0.01 to 0.15 weight % of Ti, with the rest being Fe and inevitable impurities, and the oxygen contents is 15 ppm or less. Moreover, the surface hardness of the inner raceway 7a formed with the hardened layer, is between Hv 650 and 780, and the surface hardness of a portion not formed with the hardened layer is between Hv 230 and 300.

    摘要翻译: 在车轮支承滚动轴承单元中,为了使凸缘6更薄,从而减轻轴承单元,而不损害锻造后的疲劳强度,机械加工性和可加工性,构成凸缘连接构件(轮毂环2 ),规定法兰6的轴向外表面侧的根部14的表面硬度和表面粗糙度,从而提高凸缘6的耐久性(疲劳极限强度/拉伸强度)。 一方面,该构件由C:0.5〜0.65重量%,Mn:0.3〜1.5重量%,Si:0.1〜1.0重量%,Cr:0.01〜0.5重量%,S:0.35重量% 以下,V:0.01〜0.2重量%,Nb:0.01〜0.15重量%,Ti:0.01〜0.15重量%,其余为Fe和不可避免的杂质,氧含量为 15ppm以下。 此外,形成有硬化层的内侧滚道7a的表面硬度为Hv650〜780,未形成硬化层的部分的表面硬度为Hv 230〜300。

    Data processing device and data recording/reproduction device
    39.
    发明申请
    Data processing device and data recording/reproduction device 有权
    数据处理装置和数据记录/再现装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050078583A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-14

    申请号:US10937515

    申请日:2004-09-08

    摘要: The objective of this invention is to provide a type of data processing device and a type of data recording/reproduction device that can restart data write processing correctly from an interruption position after data write processing on a recording medium is interrupted. When write is interrupted, prescribed information that indicates the tail of the data written before said interruption is obtained from the written data. When write is restarted, first, data read processing is started. From the read data, the tail of the write data before said interruption is determined based on said obtained information. Then, data write processing is restarted and connected to said determined tail of the write data. In write clock signal generating part (45), write clock signal CK3 locked to the phase of read clock signal CK2 is generated. Consequently, it is possible to suppress discontinuity in the connection of write in company with switching from read processing to write processing.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种在记录介质上的数据写入处理被中断之后可以从中断位置正确重新启动数据写入处理的数据处理装置和数据记录/再现装置的类型。 当写入中断时,从写入的数据中获得指示在所述中断之前写入的数据的尾部的规定信息。 当重新开始写入时,首先开始数据读取处理。 根据读取的数据,基于所获得的信息确定在所述中断之前的写入数据的尾部。 然后,重新开始数据写入处理并连接到所述确定的写入数据的尾部。 在写时钟信号产生部分(45)中,产生锁定到读时钟信号CK2的相位的写时钟信号CK3。 因此,可以抑制公司写入的连接中的不连续性,从读取处理切换到写入处理。

    Method and apparatus of Reed-Solomon encoding-decoding
    40.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus of Reed-Solomon encoding-decoding 有权
    里德 - 所罗门编码解码的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06550035B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-15

    申请号:US09421578

    申请日:1999-10-20

    申请人: Shigeru Okita

    发明人: Shigeru Okita

    IPC分类号: H03M1300

    CPC分类号: H03M13/6516 H03M13/15

    摘要: A Reed-Solomon encoding device is provided that can handle multiple RS (Reed-Solomon) codes using different field generation polynomials. The encoding device uses a first Galois field transformation that transforms source data into a specified Galois field on the basis of a first Galois field transformation parameter. The transformed source data is received by an encoder that performs encoding processing using a selected multiplication coefficient set. A second Galois field transformation is used for performing an inverse transform of the encoded data on the basis of a second Galois field transformation parameter. A parameter output is used for outputting the first Galois field transformation parameter, the second Galois field transformation parameter, and the selected multiplication coefficient set. The parameter output generator is operable to be loaded with transformation parameters and multiplication coefficients selected from a plurality of transformation parameters and multiplication coefficients.

    摘要翻译: 提供了可以使用不同的场产生多项式处理多个RS(里德 - 所罗门)码的里德 - 所罗门编码装置。 编码装置使用第一伽罗瓦域变换,其基于第一伽罗瓦域变换参数将源数据变换成指定的伽罗瓦域。 经变换的源数据由使用所选乘法系数组执行编码处理的编码器接收。 第二伽罗瓦域变换被用于基于第二伽罗瓦域变换参数来执行编码数据的逆变换。 参数输出用于输出第一伽罗瓦域变换参数,第二伽罗瓦域变换参数和所选乘法系数集。 参数输出发生器可操作地加载从多个变换参数和乘法系数中选择的变换参数和乘法系数。